The Working of Steel

About this eBook

Author

Juthe, K. A. (Kristian A.)

Title

The Working of Steel Annealing, Heat Treating and Hardening of Carbon and Alloy Steel

Credits

Produced by Robert J. Hall

Language

English

LoC Class

TS: Technology: Manufactures

Subject

Steel

Category

Text

eBook-No.

20282

Project Gutenberg

https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20282

Release Date

January 4, 2007

Copyright

Public domain in the USA.

Contents

1. 1.THE WORKING OF STEEL
2. 2.Page v PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION
3. 3.Page vi PREFACE TO FIRST EDITION
4. 4.Page vii CONTENTS
5. 5.Page ix INTRODUCTION
6. 6.CHAPTER I — BESSEMER PROCESS — OPEN HEARTH PROCESS — Page 4 CRUCIBLE STEEL — THE ELECTRIC PROCESS — 6-TON HEROULT FURNACE — CLASSIFICATIONS OF STEEL
7. 7.Page 12 CHAPTER II — PROPERTIES OF STEEL — TENSILE PROPERTIES — IMPACT TESTS — FATIGUE TESTS — HARDNESS TESTING
8. 8.Page 24 CHAPTER III — NICKEL — CHROMIUM — NICKEL-CHROMIUM — VANADIUM — MANGANESE — TUNGSTEN — MOLYBDENUM — SILICON — PHOSPHORUS — SULPHUR — PROPERTIES OF ALLOY STEELS — Page 35 NON-SHRINKING, OIL-HARDENING STEELS — EFFECT OF A SMALL AMOUNT OF COPPER IN MEDIUM-CARBON STEEL — HIGH-CHROMIUM OR RUST-PROOF STEEL — Page 39 S. A. E. STANDARD STEELS — Page 42 LIBERTY MOTOR CONNECTING RODS — PICKLING THE FORGINGS
9. 9.Page 46 CHAPTER IV — Page 48 CARBON-STEEL FORGINGS — HIGHLY STRESSED PARTS — GEARS — RATE OF COOLING — CONNECTING RODS — CRANKSHAFT — Page 57 PISTON PIN — APPLICATION TO THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY — Page 59 COMPOSITION OF TRANSMISSION-GEAR STEEL — HEAT TREATMENT OF AXLES — MAKING STEEL BALLS
10. 10.Page 64 CHAPTER V — FORGING — PLANT FOR FORGING RIFLE BARRELS — MACHINEABILITY
11. 11.Page 75 CHAPTER VI — ANNEALING OF HIGH-SPEED STEEL — TOOL OR CRUCIBLE STEEL — ANNEALING ALLOY STEEL — HIGH-CARBON MACHINERY STEEL — Page 78 ANNEALING IN BONE — ANNEALING OF RIFLE COMPONENTS AT SPRINGFIELD ARMORY
12. 12.Page 79 CHAPTER VII — RATE OF ABSORPTION — CARBURIZING MATERIAL — QUENCHING — EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CARBURIZING MATERIAL — QUENCHING THE WORK — THE QUENCHING TANK — REFINING THE GRAIN — CASE-HARDENING TREATMENTS FOR VARIOUS STEELS — CARBURIZING BY GAS — PREVENTING CARBURIZING BY COPPER-PLATING — PREPARING PARTS FOR LOCAL CASE-HARDENING — THE PENETRATION OF CARBON — INTRODUCTION OF CARBON — USING ILLUMINATING GAS — A SATISFACTORY LUTING MIXTURE — GAS CONSUMPTION FOR CARBURIZING — THE CARE OF CARBURIZING COMPOUNDS — SEPARATING THE WORK FROM THE COMPOUND — BLENDING THE COMPOUND
13. 13.Page 105 CHAPTER VII — CRITICAL POINTS — HARDENING — JUDGING THE HEAT OF STEEL — HEAT TREATMENT OF GEAR BLANKS — THE INFLUENCE OF SIZE — HEAT-TREATING EQUIPMENT AND METHODS FOR MASS PRODUCTION — DROP FORGING DIES — S. A. E. HEAT TREATMENTS — Page 135 HEAT TREATMENTS — RESTORING OVERHEATED STEEL
14. 14.Page 145 CHAPTER IX — CARBON IN TOOL STEEL — CARBON STEELS FOR DIFFERENT TOOLS — USES OF THE VARIOUS TEMPERS OF CARBON TOOL STEEL — Page 151 STEEL FOR CHISELS AND PUNCHES — CHISELS-SHAPES AND HEAT TREATMENT[1] — PREVENTING DECARBONIZATION OF TOOL STEEL — ANNEALING TO RELIEVE INTERNAL STRESSES — DOUBLE ANNEALING — Page 156 QUENCHING TOOL STEEL — HINTS FOR TOOL STEEL USERS — PREVENTING CRACKS IN HARDENING — SHRINKING AND ENLARGING WORK — TEMPERING ROUND DIES — THE EFFECT OF TEMPERING ON WATER-QUENCHED GAGES — Page 163 TEMPERING COLORS ON CARBON STEELS
15. 15.Page 165 CHAPTER X — STANDARD ANALYSIS — QUALITY AND STRUCTURE — HARDENING HIGH-SPEED STEELS — CUTTING-OFF STEEL FROM BAR — LATHE AND PLANER TOOLS — Page 174 FOR MILLING CUTTERS AND FORMED TOOLS — INSTRUCTIONS FOR WORKING HIGH-SPEED STEEL — LATHE AND PLANER TOOLS — HEAT TREATMENT OF LATHE, PLANER AND SIMILAR TOOLS — HEAT TREATMENT OF MILLING CUTTERS, DRILLS, REAMERS, ETC. — HEAT TREATMENT OF PUNCHES AND DIES, SHEARS, TAPS, ETC. — A CHROMIUM-COBALT STEEL — SUGGESTIONS FOR HANDLING HIGH-SPEED STEELS — HARDENING HIGH-SPEED STEEL
16. 16.Page 185 CHAPTER XI — PROTECTIVE SCREENS FOR FURNACES — FURNACE DATA
17. 17.Page 202 CHAPTER XII — PYROMETERS — THE THERMO-COUPLE — THE PYROMETER AND ITS USE — CALIBRATION OF PYROMETER WITH COMMON SALT — THE LEEDS AND NORTHRUP POTENTIOMETER SYSTEM — PLACING THE THERMO-COUPLES — LEEDS AND NORTHRUP OPTICAL PYROMETER — CORRECTION FOR COLD-JUNCTION ERRORS — BROWN AUTOMATIC SIGNALING PYROMETER — AN AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL PYROMETER — PYROMETERS FOR MOLTEN METAL — PROTECTORS FOR THERMO-COUPLES
18. 18.Page 231 APPENDIX
19. 19.Page 238 AUTHORITES QUOTED
20. 20.Page 239 INDEX

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