The Manóbos of Mindanáo

About this eBook

Author

Garvan, John M.

Title

The Manóbos of Mindanáo Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume XXIII, First Memoir

Credits

E-text prepared by Carl D. DuBois

Language

English

LoC Class

GN: Geography, Anthropology, Recreation: Anthropology

Subject

Ethnology -- Philippines -- Mindanao Island

Category

Text

eBook-No.

18607

Project Gutenberg

https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18607

Release Date

June 16, 2006

Copyright

Public domain in the USA.

Contents

1. 1.MEMOIRS — OF THE — NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
2. 2.VOLUME XXIII — FIRST MEMOIR — UNITED STATES — GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE — WASHINGTON : 1931 — MEMOIRS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
3. 3.VOLUME XXIII — FIRST MEMOIR — THE MANÓBOS OF MINDANÁO — JOHN M. GARVAN — THE MANÓBOS OF MINDANÁO — JOHN M. GARVAN — CONTENTS
4. 4.PART I. DESCRIPTIVE — CHAPTER I — CLASSIFICATION AND GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF MANÓBOS AND OTHER PEOPLES IN EASTERN MINDANÁO — EXPLANATION OF TERMS — GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE MANÓBOS IN EASTERN MINDANÁO 12 — THE MAMÁNUAS, OR NEGRITOS, AND NEGRITO-MANÓBO HALF-BREEDS — THE BANUÁONS — THE MAÑGGUÁÑGANS — THE MANSÁKAS — THE DEBABÁONS — THE MANDÁYAS — THE MOROS — THE BILÁNS 22 — THE TAGAKAÓLOS — THE LÓAKS OR LÓAGS — THE CONQUISTAS OR RECENTLY CHRISTIANIZED PEOPLES — THE BISÁYAS OR CHRISTIAN FILIPINOS — CHAPTER II — PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND GENERAL APPEARANCE OF THE MANÓBOS OF EASTERN MINDANÁO — PHYSICAL TYPE — RACIAL AND TRIBAL AFFINITIES — PHYSICAL TYPE OF CONTIGUOUS PEOPLES — PHYSICAL APPEARANCE AS MODIFIED BY DRESS AND ORNAMENTATION — CHAPTER III — A SURVEY OF THE MATERIAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL CULTURE OF THE MANÓBOS OF EASTERN MINDANÁO — GENERAL MATERIAL CULTURE — GENERAL SOCIOLOGICAL CULTURE — CHAPTER IV — RELIGIOUS IDEAS AND MENTAL CHARACTERISTICS IN GENERAL — A BRIEF SURVEY OF RELIGION — MENTAL AND OTHER ATTAINMENTS AND CHARACTERISTICS
5. 5.PART II. GENERAL MATERIAL CULTURE — CHAPTER V — THE MANÓBO HOME — IN GENERAL — MOTIVES THAT DETERMINE THE SELECTION OF THE SITE — RELIGIOUS CEREMONIES CONNECTED WITH THE ERECTION OF A HOUSE — STRUCTURE OF THE HOUSE — THE FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT OF THE HOUSE — THE UNDERPART AND THE ENVIRONMENT OF THE HOUSE — ORDER AND CLEANLINESS OF THE HOUSE — CHAPTER VI — DRESS — GENERAL REMARKS. — THE MAN'S DRESS — THE WOMAN'S DRESS — CHAPTER VII — PERSONAL ADORNMENT — GENERAL REMARKS — HAIR AND HEAD ADORNMENT — NECK AND BREAST ORNAMENTS — ARM AND HAND ORNAMENTATION — KNEE AND ANKLE ADORNMENTS — BODY MUTILATIONS — CHAPTER VIII — ALIMENTATION — FIRE AND ITS PRODUCTION — LIGHTING — CULINARY AND TABLE EQUIPMENT — VARIOUS KINDS OF FOOD — THE PREPARATION AND COOKING OF FOOD — FOOD RESTRICTIONS AND TABOOS — MEALS — CHAPTER IX — NARCOTIC AND STIMULATING ENJOYMENTS — DRINKS USED BY THE MANÓBOS — DRINKING — TOBACCO PREPARATION AND USE — THE BETEL-NUT MASTICATORY — CHAPTER X — MEANS OF SUBSISTENCE — AGRICULTURE — HUNTING — TRAPPING — FISHING — CHAPTER XI — WEAPONS AND IMPLEMENTS — INTRODUCTORY REMARKS — OFFENSIVE WEAPONS — DEFENSIVE WEAPONS — AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS — FISHING IMPLEMENTS — HUNTING IMPLEMENTS — CHAPTER XII — INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES — DIVISION OF LABOR — MALE INDUSTRIES IN DETAIL — FEMALE INDUSTRIES IN DETAIL
6. 6.PART III. GENERAL SOCIOLOGICAL CULTURE — CHAPTER XIII — DOMESTIC LIFE AND MARITAL RELATIONS — ARRANGING THE MARRIAGE — MARRIAGE AND MARRIAGE CONTRACTS — MARRIED LIFE AND THE POSITION OF THE WIFE — RESIDENCE OF THE SON-IN-LAW AND THE BROTHER-IN-LAW SYSTEM — CHAPTER XIV — DOMESTIC LIFE: PREGNANCY, BIRTH, AND CHILDHOOD — DESIRE FOR PROGENY — BIRTH AND PREGNANCY TABOOS — ABORTION — THE APPROACH OF PARTURITION — ACCOUCHEMENT AND ENSUING EVENTS — POSTNATAL CUSTOMS — BIRTH ANOMALIES — CHAPTER XV — DOMESTIC LIFE--MEDICINE, SICKNESS, AND DEATH — MEDICINE AND DISEASE — SICKNESS AND DEATH — CHAPTER XVI — SOCIAL ENJOYMENTS — INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC — VOCAL MUSIC — DANCING — CHAPTER XVII — POLITICAL ORGANIZATION: SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT AND SOCIAL CONTROL — CLANS — THE CHIEF AND HIS POWER — THE WARRIOR CHIEF 3 — THE WARRIOR CHIEF IN HIS CAPACITY AS CHIEF — THE WARRIOR CHIEF AS PRIEST AND MEDICINE MAN — CHAPTER XVIII — POLITICAL ORGANIZATION: WAR, ITS ORIGIN, INCEPTION, COURSE, AND TERMINATION — MILITARY AFFAIRS IN GENERAL — THE ORIGIN OF WAR — INCEPTION OF WAR — THE ATTACK — EVENTS FOLLOWING THE BATTLE — THE RETURN OF THE WARRIORS — AMBUSHES AND OTHER METHODS OF WARFARE — PEACE 26 — CHAPTER XIX — POLITICAL ORGANIZATION: GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE; CUSTOMARY, PROPRIETARY, AND LIABILITY LAWS — GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS — GENERAL PRINCIPLES — CUSTOMARY LAW — PROPRIETARY LAWS AND OBLIGATIONS — LAWS OF CONTRACT — THE LAW OF DEBT — INTEREST, LOANS, AND PLEDGES — LAWS OF LIABILITY — CHAPTER XX — POLITICAL ORGANIZATION: CUSTOMS REGULATING DOMESTIC RELATIONS AND FAMILY PROPERTY; PROCEDURE FOR THE ATTAINMENT OF JUSTICE — FAMILY PROPERTY — RULES OF INHERITANCE — RULES GOVERNING THE RELATIONS OF THE SEXES — CRIMES AND THEIR PENALTIES — CUSTOMARY PROCEDURE — DETERMINATION OF GUILT — ENFORCEMENT OF THE SENTENCE — CHAPTER XXI — POLITICAL ORGANIZATION: INTERTRIBAL AND OTHER RELATIONS — INTERTRIBAL RELATIONS — INTERCLAN RELATIONS — EXTERNAL COMMERCIAL RELATIONS — INTERNAL COMMERCIAL RELATIONS — SLAVE TRADE AND SLAVES
7. 7.PART IV. RELIGION — CHAPTER XXII — GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF MANÓBO RELIGION AND NATURE AND CLASSIFICATION OF MANÓBO DEITIES — INTRODUCTORY — GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF RELIGION — GENERAL CHARACTER OF THE DEITIES — CLASSIFICATION OF DEITIES AND SPIRITS The following is a general classification of Manóbo deities and spirits. — NATURE OF THE VARIOUS DIVINITIES IN DETAIL — CHAPTER XXIII — MALEFICENT SPIRITS — THE ORIGIN AND NATURE OF MALIGNANT DEMONS — METHODS OF FRUSTRATING THEIR EVIL DESIGNS — THE "TAGBÁNUA" OR LOCAL FOREST SPIRITS — WORSHIP OF THE FOREST SPIRITS — CHAPTER XXIV — PRIESTS, THEIR PREROGATIVES AND FUNCTIONS — THE BAILÁN OR ORDINARY MANÓBO PRIESTS — THE BAGÁNI OR PRIESTS OF WAR AND BLOOD — CHAPTER XXV — CEREMONIAL ACCESSORIES AND RELIGIOUS RITES — GENERAL REMARKS — THE PARAPHERNALIA OF THE PRIEST — RELIGIOUS RITES — METHOD OF PERFORMANCE — CHAPTER XXVI — SACRIFICES AND WAR RITES — THE SACRIFICE OF A PIG — RITES PECULIAR TO THE WAR PRIESTS — INVOCATION OF THE OMEN BIRD 10 — THE TAGBÚSAU'S FEAST — HUMAN SACRIFICE 13 — CHAPTER XXVII — DIVINATION AND OMENS — IN GENERAL — MISCELLANEOUS CASUAL OMENS — DIVINATION BY DREAMS — DIVINATION BY GEOMETRICAL FIGURES — DIVINATION BY SUSPENSION AND OTHER METHODS — DIVINATION BY SACRIFICIAL APPEARANCES — ORNITHOSCOPY — CHAPTER XXVIII — MYTHOLOGICAL AND KINDRED BELIEFS — THE CREATION OF THE WORLD — CELESTIAL PHENOMENA — THE STORY OF THE IKÚGAN, 5 OR TAILED MEN, AND OF THE RESETTLEMENT OF THE AGÚSAN VALLEY — GIANTS — PECULIAR ANIMAL BELIEFS — CHAPTER XXIX — THE GREAT RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT OF 1908-1910 — THE EXTENT OF THE MOVEMENT — REPORTED ORIGIN AND CHARACTER OF THE REVIVAL — SPREAD OF THE MOVEMENT — ITS EXTERIOR CHARACTER AND GENERAL FEATURES — THE PRINCIPAL TENETS OF THE MOVEMENT — RELIGIOUS RITES — THE REAL NATURE OF THE MOVEMENT AND MEANS USED TO CARRY ON THE FRAUD — THE END OF THE MOVEMENT — SIMILAR MOVEMENTS IN FORMER YEARS — APPENDIX — HISTORICAL REFERENCES TO THE MANÓBOS OF EASTERN MINDANÁO — FROM 1875 TO 1910 — METHODS ADOPTED BY THE MISSIONARIES IN THE CHRISTIANIZATION OF THE MANÓBOS — THE SECRET OF MISSIONARY SUCCESS — EXPLANATION OF PLATES

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