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The Inhabitants of the Philippines

The Inhabitants of the Philippines

by Frederic H. Sawyer

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About this eBook

Author
Sawyer, Frederic H., 1842-1907
Credits
Produced by Tamiko I. Rollings, Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by Cornell University Digital Collections)
Language
English
LoC Class
DS: History: General and Eastern Hemisphere: Asia
Subject
Philippines -- Social life and customs
Category
Text
eBook-No.
38081
Project Gutenberg
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38081
Release Date
November 21, 2011
Copyright
Public domain in the USA.

Contents

  1. 1.Untitled
  2. 2.Preface.
  3. 3.Salámat.
  4. 4.Alphabetical List of Works Cited, Referred to, or Studied whilst Preparing this Work. — Magazine Articles. — Speeches.
  5. 5.Contents.
  6. 6.List of Illustrations.
  7. 7.Extent, Beauty and Fertility. — Extent. — Beauty and Fertility. — Variety of Landscape. — Vegetation. — Mango Trees. — Bamboos.
  8. 8.Spanish Government. — Slight Sketch of Organization. — Distribution of Population. — Collection of Taxes. — Its Good Points.
  9. 9.Six Governors-General. — Moriones. — Primo de Rivera. — Jovellar. — Terrero. — Weyler. — Despujols.
  10. 10.Courts of Justice.
  11. 11.Tagal Crime and Spanish Justice. — The case of Juan de la Cruz. — Piratical Outrage in Luzon.
  12. 12.Causes of Tagal Revolt.
  13. 13.The Religious Orders. — Summary of Towns founded by the Augustinians. — The Augustinians in the Philippine Islands. — Statement of the Population Administered by the Religious Corporations and Secular Clergy in the Philippines, 1896.
  14. 14.Their Estates.
  15. 15.Secret Societies.
  16. 16.The Insurrection of 1896–97. — Rebel Badges of Rank.
  17. 17.The Insurrection of 1896–97— continued .
  18. 18.The Americans in the Philippines. — Manila Bay. — General Aguinaldo. — The Tagal Republic. — The False Prophets of the Philippines.
  19. 19.Native Admiration for America.
  20. 20.Resources of the Philippines. — Agricultural.
  21. 21.Forestal.
  22. 22.The Minerals. — Gold. — Copper. — Iron. — Coal. — Analysis of Masbate Lignite. — Various Minerals.
  23. 23.Manufactures and Industries.
  24. 24.Commercial and Industrial Prospects.
  25. 25.( A Chapter for the Ladies. ) — Climate. — Dress. — Houses. — Furniture. — Servants. — Diet. — Ponies. — The Garden. — Shops. — Amusements.
  26. 26.( A Chapter for Men. )
  27. 27.Brief Geographical Description of Luzon.
  28. 28.The Inhabitants of the Philippines.
  29. 29.Aetas or Negritos, Including Balúgas, Dumágas, Mamanúas, and Manguiánes.
  30. 30.Luzon and Adjacent Islands.
  31. 31.Tagals (1). 1 — Characteristics—Family Life. — Appearance—Manners. — Cleanliness. — Superstitions. — Cursing. — Courtship. — Marriage. — Wedding Feasts.
  32. 32.Tagals as Soldiers and Sailors. — The More Instruction the less Honesty. — Unsuitable Training. — Tagal Literature.
  33. 33.Pampangos (2). — Sugar Crop. — Pampangos as Fishermen. — Pampangos as Hunters. — Tulisanes. — Pampanga Women.
  34. 34.Zambales (3). — Pangasinanes (4). — Ilocanos (5). — Ibanags or Cagayanes (6).
  35. 35.Igorrotes (7). — Missions in Tinguian and Igorrote Territory. — 1892. — Some Manufactures of the Igorrotes.
  36. 36.Chapter XXVIII. — Isinays (11). — Abacas (12). — Italones (13). — Ibilaos (14). — Ilongotes (15). — Mayoyaos and Silipanes (16). — Ifugaos (17). — Gaddanes (18). — Itetapanes (19). — Guinanes (20).
  37. 37.Chapter XXIX. — Caláuas, or Itaves (21). — Camuangas and Bayabonanes (22). — Dadayags (23). — Nabayuganes (24). — Aripas (25). — Calingas (26). — Tinguianes (27). — Adangs (28). — Apayaos (29). — Catalanganes and Irayas (30–31).
  38. 38.Chapter XXX. — Catubanganes (32). — Vicols (33).
  39. 39.The Chinese in Luzon. — Mestizos, or Half-Breeds.
  40. 40.The Visayas and Palawan
  41. 41.The Visayas Islands.
  42. 42.The Visayas Race.
  43. 43.The Island of Palawan, or Paragua. — Tandulanos. — Manguianes and Negritos of Palawan. — Tagbanúa Alphabet. — Notes by the Padre Zapater.
  44. 44.Mindanao, Including Basilan.
  45. 45.Brief Geographical Description. — Productions of Mindanao. — Basilan.
  46. 46.The Tribes of Mindanao. — Visayas (1) [Old Christians]. — Mamanúas (2). — Manobos (3). — Mandayas (4). — Manguángas (5). — Montéses or Buquidnónes (6). — Atás or Ata-as (7). — Guiangas (8). — Bagobos (9).
  47. 47.The Tribes of Mindanao— continued. — Calaganes (10). — Tagacaolos (11). — Dulanganes (12). — Tirurayes (13). — Tagabelies (14). — Samales (15). — Vilanes (16). — Subanos (17).
  48. 48.The Moros, or Mahometan Malays (18 to 23).
  49. 49.The Chinese in Mindanao. — Tagabáuas (24). — The Chinese in Mindanao.
  50. 50.The Political Condition of Mindanao, 1899. — List of Posts in Mindanao Garrisoned by Detachments of the Native Army with Spanish Officers in 1894. — Estimate of the Moro Forces in Mindanao in the Year 1894. — Population of Mindanao in 1894. — As given by José Nieto Aguilar.
  51. 51.Some of the Combats, Massacres and Rebellions, Disputes And Calamities of the Philippine Islands. — Customs Dues on Exports, 1896–97. — Extra Import Tax on Consumable Articles. — ( This is in addition to the Customs dues. ) — Export Statistics.
  52. 52.Value of Land. — An Estimate of the Population of the Philippines in 1890.
  53. 53.List of Spanish and Filipino Words Used in the Work, and the Pages where their Meaning is Explained. — A. — B. — C. — D. — E. — F. — G. — H. — I. — J. — K. — L. — M. — N. — O. — P. — Q. — R. — S. — T. — V. — Y. — Cardinal Numbers in Seven Dialects.
  54. 54.Colophon — Availability — Encoding — Revision History — External References — Corrections

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