Having dreamed a tramp had entered her home and killed her, Minnie J.
Stephens, seventeen years old, daughter of John Stephens, former
postmaster of Attalla, Ala., and prominent in social circles, secured
her father’s pistol and examined it to see that it was in order for use
in case a tramp appeared. While examining the weapon, it was discharged,
the ball puncturing the intestines a dozen times and causing a fatal
wound.
The Reverend Asher S. Preston, of Portland, formerly pastor of the Wayne
Street M. E. Church, Fort Wayne, Ind., stopped off in Fort Wayne on his
way home from his farm in Steuben County. He had with him an ear of corn
which was 14½ inches long, and was raised on the farm of Mack Pogue,
just across the road from the Reverend Preston’s farm. Pogue’s corn
average about 100 bushels to the acre.
Pink oysters are the latest freak of nature under investigation by
experts of the department of agriculture. The rosy-hued bivalve comes
from beds in Long Island Sound, looks like a regular oyster when
gathered, but turns up pink on the plate of the ultimate consumer.
Frightened epicureans besieged the bureau of chemistry with inquiries,
and a volunteer poison squad found the pink oyster not only harmless but
delicious.
The chemists have a theory that the oysters are turned pink either by a
wild yeast bacillus or some other micro-organism.
Charles Nicholson, a prominent farmer living near Scranton, Iowa,
reports the loss of a couple of teeth, which were kicked out by an angry
mother hen that went on a rampage. Nicholson was attempting to catch
some little chickens in the grass, when the mother hen flew at him,
scratching and kicking him in the face.
Mrs. Rose A. Schmahl, mother of Julius A. Schmahl, Minnesota’s secretary
of State, is dead at the home of her daughter in Duluth. Mrs. Schmahl
was eighty-six years old, and was one of the survivors of the Indian
massacre at Fort Ridgely, Minn., in 1862.
Mystery surrounded the disappearance of about fifty of the choicest
fowls on the poultry farm of George Bagg, at Brewerton, on Oneida Lake,
N. Y. Twenty hens were taken a few weeks ago; soon afterward about
twenty more disappeared, and a week ago ten more joined the missing.
The poultry house was double padlocked, a homemade burglar alarm was
employed, and still the poultry seemed to melt away. There were no
traces of predatory animals, and the superstitious wagged their heads,
while Mr. Bagg was in despair.
A few days ago he put in the day hiding in some bushes midway between
his poultry yard and the nearby banks of the river which flows into
Oneida Lake. As he watched, the mystery was solved. Four unusually large
geese from the farm of Frank Binn, across the river, had been
fraternizing with the Bagg hens all summer and been enticing them to
leave their home and go over to the other farm.
The geese were seen solemnly waddling down to the water, followed by
several hens. When the geese stepped into the river, a hen would flutter
a few feet up and down the bank, and then, with a squawk, would fly or
hop onto the back of a goose. Then, squatting contentedly, the fowls
were carried over to the Binn farm. There Mr. Bagg found his missing
hens, the geese having carried them all over on their backs.
While J. F. Parkhill, a prominent stockman of Breckenridge, Texas, was
out hunting his cows on the Hubbard River, in the northern part of this
county, his attention was attracted to a vacant ranch house by some
violent disturbance going on within. Upon approaching the building, he
beheld a buck deer on the inside engaged in killing a large rattlesnake.
Suddenly the deer made a break for the door, but was fought back by Mr.
Parkhill with a scantling until he could barricade the entrance.
The next day, Mr. Parkhill, along with County Clerk J. A. Ault, Colonel
Warner Parkhill, and J. L. Griffith, went to the vacant house and hauled
the deer home in a wagon. The deer was a vicious animal, and Mr.
Parkhill was severely cut and bruised by the deer while trying to keep
it in the ranch house until the door was barricaded.
Any one with a leg to spare is here notified that he will be able to do
business with Will Taylor, of Portersville, Ala. He appears to be
anxious to dicker for one without any unnecessary delay.
The Chattanooga police department received a letter from Mr. Taylor in
which he made it quite plain that he wants a leg at once. His, he
states, is off just above the knee, but he fails to say whether left or
right leg is needed to make his feet track. The letter, addressed to
“Mr. Police, Chattanooga,” is as follows:
“dear sir, i will rite you a few lines to let you know that i want a
leg. Min is off about six inch above my nee and I want a leg at once.
rite and tell me what it will Cost me. i want it at once rite on return
Mail and fail not so very truly
Will Taylor.”
Written on the other side of the paper is:
“Back your letter to Will Taylor Portersville Ala. Mr. Police, please
send this letter to the leg Man.”
When the Morris Refuge, of Philadelphia, Pa., was remodeled several
years ago, the thought that the haven for homeless animals would have a
roof garden never entered the minds of the officers. But now there is a
recreation ground on top of the building.
Here dozens of cats, safe from humans, safe from fatal contact with hard
substances thrown by outraged citizens, and safe from their natural
enemy, the dog, pass their lives in quiet.
The entire roof of the institution is caged in with poultry wire. One
end is covered. The cats play with gum balls, roll in beds of seductive
catnip, and in general lead happy, peaceful lives.
If Señora Rosalie Gonzales, who has a plantation in Guatemala, makes any
more ocean voyages, gangplanks may have to be enlarged. The señora
admitted sixty years and 310 pounds. She came to New York to purchase a
wardrobe, the supply of finery being limited in Guatemala just now.
Going aboard the United Fruit liner Sixola, she fell on the gangplank
and became wedged so she could not get up. A carpenter cut away part of
the rail.
The two big sea lions that escaped from the park aquarium, at
Philadelphia, Pa., and wriggled their way to a canal leading to the
river, are cornered in the first lock, but have balked all attempts at
recapture. They haughtily spurn all tempting morsels of fish which it
was hoped would lure them back to their tanks. It is virtually
impossible for them to get through or over the lock, but their capture
is uncertain. Crowds, including many children, enjoy the futile efforts
of their would-be captors.
Harry Goodhead died at his home in Milford, Conn., from injuries
sustained when his auto was wrecked some hours before in a gale. Carlton
Quirk, who was riding with him, was badly crushed and will probably die.
The men, on a gunning trip, were speeding on Fort Trumbull Beach, going
forty-five miles an hour, when the gale smashed the windshield, causing
Goodhead to lose his hold on the steering wheel. The auto lurched,
struck a telephone pole, and overturned. Both men were buried under the
car and were unconscious when found.
A lady living near Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, tells of a young dog that
is a fierce foe to cats. He will chase them from the house and barn, and
should he catch one, he will bite off its tail or inflict bad wounds on
its body. Several stray cats came to the lady’s home, and she took them
in temporarily. Among them was a black one.
One day the black cat followed the mistress to the pasture gate. When
the horses were coming pellmell for their drink, the dog stood right
over the cat until the last horse had passed through the gate, and the
dog was never known to harm his black favorite, but seemed to enjoy her
company.
From time immemorial the spy has been one of the most dangerous factors
with which military men have had to deal. Death is the punishment when
caught. Although methods of communication have been greatly increased,
the spy appears to be more dangerous to-day than ever, and daily
executions have followed captures in the war zone. Women have paid for
their daring with their lives. The number is unknown, but they are said
to be numerous. Following are two dispatches, each of which tells its
story of war:
A message received at Amsterdam, Holland, tells of the shooting of an
English woman as a spy in the German barracks at Courtrai, Belgium. The
woman, it was said, was dressed in the garments of a priest when
captured by the Germans.
A German girl spy was caught a few miles outside of Petrograd. She has
been court-martialed and shot. Her clothes were lined with admirably
executed plans of Kronstadt and other military stations.
To what extent the spy has been busy is indicated by the references in
English newspapers to the extraordinary good information possessed by
the Germans concerning the movements and even the contemplated movements
of the British troops. At the outbreak of the war it was declared that
there were thousands of spies in England. In France many Germans have
been executed as spies. A recent dispatch told of the execution of
fifteen Germans who were found in an insane asylum in Lorraine. All the
doctors and most of the attendants had deserted the institution with the
approach of the French army, and their places were taken by the spies.
By clever use of flags, the spies were able to direct the German
artillery fire, at a distance, against the French.
Fewer reports have come from Germany regarding spies. It is said,
however, that many Russians have been detected in Germany. The Russian
espionage system is in many ways superior to all others. Russian spies
in Austria have been of great assistance to the czar’s army chiefs. In
all the countries at war passports have been stolen by spies and the
signatures studied so that the holders can produce passable imitations.
Spies have even been caught with their own photographs pasted over
others in passports and with the official stamp on the photographs
counterfeited.
When the spies are captured and sentenced, they meet death bravely. That
is part of their creed. Soldiers loathe the task of shooting women, but
such is the law of war. All accounts of the executions of women state
that they have died as bravely as the men, with no appeal and no
complaint in giving their lives for their country.
After Eugene Hyland and Scott Anderson had searched the pockets of Paul
Busselet, whom they found lying in the gutter at Sansome and Washington
Streets, San Francisco, Cal., early in the morning, one grabbed him by
the heels and the other by the shoulder and tossed him over a fence into
a vacant lot.
When the pair turned around, they were looking into the muzzle of a
revolver in the hands of Policeman Lenhardt. At the city prison Lenhardt
charged the pair with attempted robbery. Busselet, whom they tossed over
the fence, was not even awakened by the rough treatment and was reported
by the officer still sound asleep when the case of the accused pair was
called in court.
Mr. and Mrs. John Kiser, who live in Kentucky, just across the mountains
from Big Laurel, Va., have the largest family in this part of the
country, if not in all America. They have been married thirty years, and
have twenty-eight children, including one set of triplets and five sets
of twins. Only a few days ago two boys were added to the family. All the
children are unmarried and make their home with their parents.
“I want some bounty money on a wolf.”
“What name?”
“Wolf.”
“No, no. Not the animal’s name. What’s your name?”
“Wolf, I say; Adolph Wolf, of South Superior.”
After the little misunderstanding had cleared away, W. J. Leader, county
clerk, at Superior, Wis., gave county and State orders for ten dollars
each to the applicant for bounty money.
Wolf shot his wolf inside the city limits, and was given a permit by
Mayor Konkel to collect the bounty.
Alfred Hillpipre, of the town of Superior, also was granted bounty money
on a wolf he killed along the Tower Road, south of the city limits.
Arthur Adams, of Shamokin, Pa., is exhibiting two potatoes, the largest
ever raised in this section. One weighs three pounds and four ounces,
the other one three pounds. The potatoes were grown on the farm.
When the Civil War was ended and Laurentine F. Higby failed to return to
his home in Exeter, members of his family finally decided he had been
laid away in one of the many battlefield graves filled with unidentified
dead.
Higby, however, was not dead. He had been wounded in action, and when he
recovered, he forgot his past, and, after the war, went to Kansas,
married, and reared a family, later going to Wilmington, Ill. He
remembered only that he had served in the army and applied for a pension
under the name of Lauren F. Higby.
Government pension-office agents identified him through communication
with relatives in Exeter, and now they are on the way to Wilmington for
a reunion with the man they had thought dead for fifty years.
Higby served with Battery A, First New York Volunteers.
The second Canadian contingent will comprise 15,270 officers and men,
4,765 horses, fifty-eight guns, and sixteen machine guns, and will be
ready to sail from Canada in January.
A third Canadian contingent of approximately 25,000 men will be ready to
leave for England early in March. Including the first contingent of
33,000 men, the Dominion by spring will have sent more than 70,000 men
to the firing line.
The military authorities also have decided to keep 40,000 men under arms
in Canada to serve as a base of supply for the contingent at the front.
As the British war office has informed the Dominion that reënforcements
should be provided for at the rate of twenty-five per cent per month,
instead of on the smaller basis of seventy per cent per annum, as at
first anticipated, it will mean a drain or the numbers recruited for
reënforcing purposes of from 6,000 to 8,000 a month, with increases in
proportion as the strength of the Canadian forces in the field is
enlarged.
When the second contingent of 15,000 to 17,000 men leaves for Europe in
January, a further enlistment of 17,000 will take place immediately. It
is believed that mounted Canadians will be sent to the Suez region of
Egypt.
With a contingent being sent to England every two months, together with
reënforcements, Canada expects to have placed between 200,000 and
250,000 men at the disposal of Great Britain by next autumn.
The old belief that the age of a rattlesnake can be told by the number
of his rattles is wrong, as also is the belief that a deer’s span of
life is accurately recounted by the number of points on his antlers.
Scientists have found that the largest rattler may have few rattles and
a small snake twice the number of the big one. Careful study has shown
that the points on a deer’s antlers have no bearing whatever on his age.
Portable wireless apparatus adopted by the United States army and
carried on an automobile of special design has a sending radius of 800
miles and has received messages from points 2,500 miles away.
A telegraph wire in the open country lasts four times as long as one in
a city.
In Korea, widows never remarry. Even though they have been married only
a month, they must not take a second husband.
The visitors at the Panama-Pacific Exposition are not to be annoyed by
any realization of the flight of time. Clocks are not to enter into the
architecture of any of the buildings.
Showing a love of country that could not be more self-sacrificing, Carl
Barwieck, an aged resident of Davenport, Iowa, has given to the German
war relief fund committee his most treasured family heirloom, a rare
German Bible, 311 years old. The book has been in the possession of the
Barwieck family for over 300 years. It was printed in Wittenberg in 1603
by Lorenz Seuberlich.
“I haven’t anything else to give. Maybe you can sell this for something
and get money for the fatherland that way,” said Barwieck, when he
produced the old heirloom. His gift was accepted. It is expected to
bring several hundred dollars. Wealthy Germans here are planning to buy
it and give it to the Academy of Sciences.
Quicksilver, according to the United States Geological Survey, is being
used for many new purposes. It is used mainly in the manufacture of
fulminate for explosive caps, of drugs, of electric appliances and
scientific apparatus, and in the recovery of precious metals, especially
gold, by amalgamation.
One use in the United States, and possibly elsewhere, is the coating of
ships’ bottoms with a paint containing quicksilver to prevent organic
growth. Mercuric oxide—red oxide of mercury—is the active poison in
antifouling paint successfully used on ships’ bottoms. The metal appears
to be but little employed in silvering mirrors, as nitrate of silver is
now chiefly used for the purpose.
Increasing use of quicksilver is probably to be expected in the
manufacture of electrical appliances and fulminates and possibly of
paints for protective coatings on metals. The demand for quicksilver for
amalgamating gold and silver has greatly decreased, as is well known,
with the decreased supply of free milling ores and the increased
application of cyanidation to gold and silver ores. Industrial chemistry
and inventive genius are to be looked to for increasing the demand.
The quicksilver production of the world during 1913 is estimated at
4,171 metric tons, against 4,262 tons in 1912 and 4,083 tons in 1911.
Spain last year headed the countries of production with 1,490 tons. The
United States produced only 688 tons. The other producing countries were
Austria-Hungary, 855 tons; Italy, 988 tons; Mexico and others, 150 tons.
No longer will the song “Tipperary” be heard at the United States Naval
Training Station, at Newport, R. I., because Lieutenant Commander Frank
Taylor Evans, executive officer, has decided that for navy men to sing
it is a violation of President Wilson’s neutrality order.
The marching song seemed to have struck the popular chord with army and
navy men, not because it was the song of the Allies, but because it had
the ring and rousing chorus suited to the men of the service.
One night recently, when a thousand or more apprentice seamen at the
training station were having their weekly motion-picture entertainment,
with songs between the pictures, the orchestra struck up “Tipperary,”
and it was sung with spirit, and an encore was demanded.
While the apprentices were having a vaudeville show in their theater at
the station, they sang the chorus of “Tipperary,” while a vaudeville
actor led the singing, so Lieutenant Commander Evans stepped in and
issued the order that “Tipperary” was not to be played or sung by the
men.
All that the executive officer would say to-night was that the song came
under the president’s neutrality order.
The Canadian military authorities are investigating a report that there
is a secret store of arms and ammunition on the Isle of Orleans, in the
St. Lawrence River, opposite Quebec. A concrete base, upon which a siege
gun could be mounted, was found there and destroyed.
A German two years ago bought a tract of land on the Isle of Orleans and
established a plant for the manufacture of concrete blocks. It is upon
this property that the concrete foundation was found. It commanded the
defenses of Quebec and of the St. Lawrence Channel.
A moving-picture company, the leading officials of which were Germans,
spent last summer on the Isle of Orleans reproducing the battle of the
Plains of Abraham and making films of it. They employed several young
men of Quebec, uniformed them, and provided them with arms which they
borrowed from local military authorities. They had both cannon and
rifles, and fired a large amount of blank ammunition in their
operations. The firearms which they borrowed were returned to the
authorities, but it is now reported that they took advantage of the
opportunity to land guns and secrete them in pits, which they covered
carefully.
The Canadian military authorities have regarded the information they
have received as serious enough to warrant an investigation. Excavations
have been made in search for buried guns. So far none has been found,
and as the island is twenty miles long and seven miles wide, the search
is likely to prove tedious. At its nearest point the island is four
miles from Quebec. As far as the Canadian military authorities have been
able to learn, the films made last summer were never exhibited.
Albert S. Cox, a magazine artist of Grantwood, four miles from
Hackensack, N. J., offered the government a cloth of his invention two
years ago, saying uniforms made of it would render the wearers
invisible, and he told his friends the government was overlooking a
great opportunity when it declined to deal with him. His friends
sympathized and weren’t particularly worried about Cox, for he didn’t
invent anything else until lately, when he confided to some that he had
made a paint which, applied to a military fort, would make it disappear.
Still, nobody minded much until the other day, when Cox announced that
his house was a fort and was being attacked. He appeared at the windows
and discharged bullets at foes, who apparently were wrapped in his
invisible cloth so far as the neighbors were concerned, but when bullets
began to fly promiscuously around Grantwood, Sheriff Heath was notified.
He persuaded Cox he was an ally and led him off to the Morris Plains
Insane Asylum.
When Mrs. James Gordon, whose family has just moved to Pitman, N. J.,
from Indiana, went to the telephone to answer a call from a local
expressman who reported the arrival of the Gordons’ dog from the Western
State, she was interrupted by a scratching at the back door.
As she opened the door, the dog came bounding into the room. He had
broken out of his crate in front of the express office, more than a mile
from the Gordon home, while the expressman was telephoning. There were
three dollars express charges due on the dog, which the expressman gave
up hope of ever collecting, until Mrs. Gordon drove into town an hour
later and told of the arrival of her pet.
The population of the United States is more than 100,000,000, and the
money in circulation totals $3,419,090,000, while 11,000,000 of the
thrifty inhabitants have $4,375,000,000 in the savings banks.
Such is the announcement made by Uncle Sam in a pamphlet issued by the
department of commerce. The pamphlet is entitled “Statistical Record of
Progress of the United States, 1800-1914.” It gives a “half-century
retrospect” and a “clear perspective” of the nation’s quadrupling of
population and multiplying a hundredfold of industrial values.
“Since 1850, the population, then 25,000,000, has more than quadrupled,”
says the bulletin. Commerce has grown from $318,000,000 to
$4,259,000,000, and the per-capita value of exports from $16.96 to
$23.27.
National wealth has increased from $7,000,000,000 in 1870, to
$140,000,000,000, and the money in circulation from $279,000,000 to
$3,419,000,000. For the entire country, bank clearings have grown from
$52,000,000,000 in 1887, to $174,000,000,000 in 1913.
Improved social conditions among the people are shown in that 19,000,000
children are enrolled in public schools and 200,000 students in
colleges. The total expenditure of education approximates $500,000,000 a
year.
In 1850 there were 251,000 depositors in savings banks. There are now
11,000,000, with deposits aggregating more than 100 times as much as at
the middle of the last century.
The value of farms and farm property increased during the last half
century from $4,000,000,000 to $41,000,000,000; value of manufactures
from $1,000,000,000 to over $20,000,000,000, and the number of miles of
railroad in operation from 9,021 in 1850 to 258,033 in 1912.
George A. Carter, maker of the giant cheese that was exhibited at the
Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, died at Geneva, Ohio. The
cheese, which weighed more than a ton, is believed still to hold the
record as the biggest one ever manufactured.
The United States frigate Independence, last of the fighting ships
built for the War of 1812, has been sold to Captain John H. Binder, of
Berkeley, Cal., for $3,515. The old vessel for fifty years has been used
as a train-ship at Mare Island before it was placed out of commission.
The navy department appraised it at $4,000, but was unable to get bids
at that figure.
In a letter to high-school principals of the United States, Doctor P. P.
Claxton, the government’s commissioner of education, urges special study
of the countries of Latin America, those portions of America inhabited
by races of Latin stock, including Central America, South America,
Mexico, and parts of the West Indies. Doctor Claxton writes:
“We should teach in our schools and colleges more of the geography,
history, literature, and life of the Latin-American countries, and we
should offer instruction in the Spanish and Portuguese languages to a
much larger extent than is now done.
“All our relations with the countries to the south of us are bound to
become much more intimate than they have been in the past. The
completion of the Panama Canal, the changes in commercial relations
brought about by the war in Europe, as well as other recent events, have
served to call the attention of the people of the United States to the
recent rapid growth and development of the Latin-American republics.
“These countries comprise an area three times as great as the United
States. They are rich in minerals, forests, water power, and a wide
range of agricultural products. They have 70,000,000 of people, with
governments modeled after our own. Their foreign commerce amounts to
more than $3,000,000,000 annually, and is rapidly increasing.
“The third American city in population is in Latin America. Another
Latin-American city has 1,000,000 inhabitants. Three others have
approximately 500,000 each, and five others have each 20,000 or more.
Some of these cities rank among the most beautiful and attractive in the
world.
“These countries are making rapid progress in elementary and secondary
education and in industrial education. Several of their universities
enroll from one to 2,000 students each. The history of their countries
is interesting, and they possess a rich and varied literature.”
According to a dispatch from Athens to the Exchange Telegraph Company,
in London, twenty-three persons were killed and others were injured in
the earthquake recently in Western Greece and the Ionian Islands.
On the island of Santa Maura the earthquake caused strange convolutions
of the earth’s surface. A mountain collapsed and crumbled away for a
distance of nearly two miles, and the waters of the Ionian Sea covered
125 acres of the valley. New small mountains appeared at different
points on the island.
F. A. Wirt, who teaches farm mechanics in the Kansas Agricultural
College, is planning an interesting collection of machine relics for the
college. The first mowing machine in Kansas will soon be on exhibit if
his plan works out. He found the sickle bar of this machine reposing in
a junk pile near Milford. He is looking for the rest of the machine, and
hopes to assemble the different parts. The machine was taken to Kansas
in 1850, and was used on the reservation at Fort Riley. It was so heavy
that it required six government mules to pull it. The bar weighs 125
pounds and cuts a swath five feet wide. The guards are thirteen in
number and are two inches longer than the guards that are used on more
modern mowers.
Another interesting relic is the hub of the cart used to haul the logs
that were used in building the first Statehouse in Kansas. The hub is
twenty-three inches long and eighteen inches in diameter. There are
holes for sixteen spokes which were 5 by 11½ inches. The wheel was eight
feet in diameter and required a tire four inches wide and three-quarters
of an inch thick. The logs were suspended under the axle of the cart.
The axle had a spindle 7¾ by 5 inches.
When dressing a chicken for dinner, Mrs. Charles Wingate, of Albert Lea,
Minn., felt something prick her hand as she was drawing the insides. She
soon discovered what caused it. The fowl had swallowed—perhaps in
meal—a needle, and the needle had penetrated the gizzard and the point
was protruding about one-third of an inch. Once, she says, she found a
needle in a growing cucumber. It was badly rusted.
The Pierce-Arrow Motor Company, of Buffalo, N. Y., has received an order
from the French government for 300 five-ton trucks. The order amounts to
about $1,000,000. It is expected that it will be followed by others. The
truck “tested out” to the satisfaction of the French army
representatives at Bethlehem, Penn.
Part of the French order goes also to the White Motor Company, of
Cleveland. That company will make 200 five-ton trucks.
Some time ago the Pierce Company received an order from the British War
Department for 250 one-ton and two-ton trucks. It is reported that a
competition will be held for a big order expected from the Russian
government.
The new order will keep at work at the Pierce plant several thousand
men, day and night turns. It is not likely that any extra men will be
needed, because the present force has almost finished the contract with
the British government.
Mrs. Roy Trimble, of Atchison, Kan., has a jar of peaches that took
first premium at a recent fair. Nothing unusual about that, but the
remarkable part of this story is the fact that the same jar of preserves
took a similar premium at the Kansas State fair twenty-eight years ago,
when they were exhibited by Mrs. Fred Hartman, Mrs. Trimble’s mother.
The fruit is apparently just as perfect to-day as it was when preserved
more than a quarter of a century ago.
A preparation which it is said will stop almost instantly the flow of
blood from a wound has been devised by Professor Theodor Kocher, of
Berne, who was awarded the Nobel prize for surgery in 1912, and his
assistant, Doctor A. Fonce. It is called coagulen. The powder is
dissolved in water before being applied to a wound.
The discoverers of coagulen have made a gift of their secret to the
armies in the field. They have sent large quantities of the powder to
the surgical headquarters of both German and French armies.
Before the war an average of 5,000 immigrants used to arrive daily at
Ellis Island, New York. Now the average is only 150 a day, according to
Commissioner Uhl.
The total number of immigrants into the United States last year was
1,197,892. Of these the number admitted from the Russian empire and
Finland was 291,040; from Italy, 265,542; and from Austria and Hungary,
254,825.
John Phipps, a farmer near Kalamazoo, Mich., has an old horse that had
done her full share of work and was finally allowed to take life easy.
Two or three days later, when the other horses had been led to the tank
and watered and were being lined up to be harnessed, the old horse ran
from the pasture and took her position beside the workers, evidently
willing and ready for duty. The old horse has just died.
Twenty men, eight of them playing, were backed away from a poker table
in a private room at Iowa City, Iowa, at two o’clock in the morning by a
lone bandit and relieved of a forty-dollar pot and about $200 in the
bank of the game. He then made a safe get-away.
Mrs. Sarah Brandon, who died at her home in the southern part of Belmont
County, Ohio, a few days ago, was 113 years old. She was known as the
“Mother of the Civil War.” She had sixteen sons who served in the war,
fourteen for the Union and two for the Confederacy. Most of them never
returned.
A correspondent sends the following from northeastern France: “The great
bayonet charge by the Zouaves near Bixschoote, of which you have already
heard, was a particularly gruesome affair, for the Zouaves, like the
Gurkhas, love the joy of a hand-to-hand battle. And it came at the end
of three days of constant fighting.
“They charged a wood, an officer told me, like a gale of wind, not
giving a cry till they got within touch; then they let out yell upon
yell as they plied their bayonets among the dripping trees.
“The enemy mostly were first-line men, and met them like heroes, firing
in volleys once or twice, then leaping out to the combat. The impetus of
the Zouaves carried them through. They did not stop to kill. They dashed
through the first time, killing only as they went, then they charged
back on the broken lines.
“There were hand-to-hand struggles until ten o’clock that ended with
both sides falling on the ground, exhausted. Four of the Germans,
fighting together, gave a terrible account of themselves before they
died. Three of the four were, I think, brothers, and they were brave
soldiers.”
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Tobacco Habit
BANISHED in
48 to 72 Hours
No craving for tobacco in any form after the first dose.
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Dept. 335 St. Louis, Mo.