THE ADVENTURES OF A BLACK COAT.
A Sable coat, whose
venerable rents confest a life of business, and a length of years, long
had hung sole tenant of a wardrobe; till a gay white coat with care was
ushered in, and laid at decent length: when lo! with mortal voice, and
sounds articulate, Sable was thus heard to address the stranger: “Thy
presence, spark,
warns me of my approaching dissolution; but when I cast a retrospect
over my former life, and behold thy native purity and unblemished
form, I cannot but pity the many and various misfortunes thou art,
in all probability heir to.”—To whom, White, “And when I behold thy
queer shape and rustic aspect, I cannot but return thy pity, and offer
up my prayers against longevity.”—Sable replied, “Boy, know that the
depredations of time, and the unseemly appearance of industry, are not
proper subjects of ridicule: were it possible thou couldst foresee
the train of misfortunes, which in the course of thy existence, and
revolutions of thy fortune, thou will be subject to, that gay and happy
mien would be changed to a gloomy and melancholy aspect.” Here White
bowed humility, craved the sages pardon, and supplicated his advice
in the conduct of his life. Sable, finding it a coat of manners, and
pleased with the deference paid to his importance, thus answered, “To
give advice is easy, but to profit by it is difficult; I will therefore
(if thou hast patience to listen) rehearse to thee the vicissitudes of
my fortune, from my first formation to this time, so that thou may’st
profit by my misfortunes, and learn to bear thy lot, (whate’re it
may be) with patience and resignation; and believe me thou wilt have
occasion for philosophy.” White politely expressing his desire to be
informed of the sage’s life, he
thus proceeded: When I contemplate the scenes I have experienced, and
meditate on the vile schemes I have been obliged to countenance in
those whose sole merit and reputation on arose from my close attachment
to them, my very threads blush at the indignity. Here Sable was heard
to sigh most piteously, and White, ’tis thought, laughed in his sleeve.
After a pause of some minutes—Sable thus opened the relation of his
adventures.
The death of a late Princess was the æra of my formation, at which
time I was called to this state as a symbol of sorrow, (formed by R——’s
skillful hand) for the use of a commoner of distinguished abilities.
With
him, in the senate-house, have I seen the best heads have the worst
hearts, and fallacious eloquence silence truth, when delivered in
simplicity of language: but being naturally of a volatile disposition,
this life of idleness, for it was seldom I appeared in public, grew
irksome to me, and I languished to see the world. My wishes were
at length gratified; the limited time of mourning being expired,
I was disposed of to a favorite domestic, who soon after, for a
small consideration, consigned me over to Mr. ——, a merchant in
Monmouth-Street.
Here properly I may say I began to exist; my heart dilated with joy
at the prospect of seeing life, and
associating with the various characters that visit this place.
I was soon introduced by my new owner to the class of occasional
gentleman, each of whom I had the mortification to see frequently
depart from our prison of dust and moths, and enjoy liberty and fresh
air; many objecting to me on account of my size, which was then far
above the common, though now, as you may see, below it, having lately
been curtailed by the degrading scissars of a botcher, and refused
by more from my colour. At length an Irish footman, after being
disappointed by the whole class of Beaus, who were not equal to
his Herculean breadth of shoulders,
determined to appear in a character of gravity, and sallied forth with
me on his back.
Various were my conjectures where this enterprizing genius was
carrying me, nor was I quite free from fear of receiving stripes, from
the temerity of my adventurer; for I concluded it was not an expedition
squared by the rules of right altogether; especially as many of our
community frequently brought home with them marks of various disasters,
sometimes being dragged through a horse-pond, at other times rolled in
a kennel, besides numberless canings and kickings, and were generally
afterwards delivered over to the inhumanity of a scowerer,
who impaired us more, with the variety of brushes he tormented us with,
than a whole year of service.
But I was surprized, and not a little pleased, when I found this
bold spark knock at the door of one of the managers of the theatres;
the door being opened, this worthy member of the party-coloured
society, was introduced to the manager, and my fears of a drubbing
subsided. The ceremony of salutation being ended, my conductor was
desired to open his business, which he did, with a genuine Munster
accent, in the following words, as near as I can remember;—“Sir,
finding myself capacitated to appear upon
the stage from my internal figure, and other qualifications,
I am come to offer you the refusal of me, in deference
to the other house.” The manager expressed his thanks for the favour
he intended him, and requested him to name the characters he thought
he was the most capable to perform. “Look you, Mr. ——,” says this
Hibernian Roscius, “let us first settle the sallary you are willing
to give me, for ’tis not my way to take a certainty for an
uncertainty.” The manager remonstrated that it was impossible
to offer any sallary before he was acquainted with his merit.—Our hero
replied, “Why there is Mr. ——, I think I am not superior to him
in any thing, and he has, I am told,
1000l. a year; therefore I would not ask more for the first
year.”—1000l. a year, (replied the manager) may not be equal to your
merit; Mr. —— is a favourite of the town, and that is one reason of his
being paid so much.—“By the almighty heavens! exclaimed the Munster
hero, I shall be as great a favourite as he, with all the ladies
soon, for I am as well proportioned a man as he is, and I don’t care
a fig for him.”—Upon my word, Sir, says the manager, I believe you
wou’d beat him; but Sir, I believe you have made a small mistake.—As
how?—replied the Hibernian genius,—Why Sir, you have mistaken the
house, Mr. Broughton lives in the Hay-market, where, if you will
give yourself the trouble to call upon him, you may perhaps meet with
encouragement on his amphitheatre,—“Why you little Crature,
replied Teague, I have a great mind to take satisfaction upon your
small bones.—But here the manager prudently made his exit, and left the
enraged footman to his soliloquy, who, after venting many execrations
and threatnings, left the house, and marched with me to my old
habitation, where being arrived, he sullenly disrobed himself, and with
a curse threw me on the floor, then put on his accustomed garb, adorned
with the insignia of his profession, and issued forth with hasty
strides, to attend the humble duties of his station.
This my first adventure was not
over-pleasing to me; however, I
consoled myself with reflecting, that
I was seeing characters and life, for
which I had a longing desire that
seemed implanted in my nature;
and though I am sensible no coat of
prudence ought to cherish such a desire,
yet, at the same time, I am certain,
much useful knowledge may
be drawn from observing the various
characters that are to be met
with in this metropolis. But to
proceed:
Three months I lingered in dull
apathy and close imprisonment;
(which to a coat of such a volatile
spirit as I was then, was worse than
total dissolution, or the tormenting
needle of a botcher, than which nothing
was half so dreadful to me)
thrice a week indeed a general review
was made of our company,
and every one cleansed with cane
and brush from moths and dust.
But now a young gentleman of a
most graceful appearance, ordered
me to be tried upon him. I was
fearful of being something too large,
but the desire I had to accompany
this agreeable youth, made me contract
every thread to clasp him; and
I so far succeeded, that he seemed
equally pleased with me as I with
him. In short, we soon left the
neighbourhood of St. Giles’s, and
with genteel deportment he conducted
me towards the court-end of the
town, each, if I may be allowed to
say so much in my own praise, lending
grace to the other.
Being arrived near St. James’s (after
traversing the park once or twice,
during which I could discover great
anxiety of mind in my conductor;
and feel his heart throb with great
force) he stopt at a house that bespoke
the owner to be a man of distinction,
and being entered the hall,
he enquired if his lordship was to be
spoke with; being answered in the
affirmative, he was immediately waited
upon up stairs, and introduced into
a spacious room, which was almost
filled with gentlemen who were
waiting for his lordship: from the
time of his entering the house I found
his heart beat with stronger emotions,
from whence I concluded he
was near some important period; I
soon discovered the major domo was
a minister in a certain department,
and that this was his lordship’s levee;
—It was near an hour before
his lordship appeared; during this
time, I employed myself in an endeavour
to discover, from the physiognomy
of the persons present,
the various expectations that might
be traced in each countenance;
doubt of success seemed to be predominant
in the assembly, and so
much was every one engaged in
a tacit conversation betwixt himself
and his lordship, that for the
greatest part of the time a total silence
prevailed. At length the
doors flew open, and the minister’s
coming was announced.—The peer
entered, and with great dignity
bowed to his dependants, who returned
the salute with humble reverence.
His lordship spoke to each
with a mild affability, as they stood
in rotation, and procrastinating the
desires of his dependants, seemed
to be the general benefit conferred
upon the company. At last it came
to be my conductor’s turn to address
the peer, which he did in the
following words, but something inarticulate
from his extreme modesty—I
beg permission to acquaint
your lordship that it is this day two
years since I had the honour to be
put upon your lordship’s list, to be
employed in an office your lordship
should appoint, in the embassy to
the court of Spain, in consequence
of an application to your lordship
from the honourable Mr. ——. Why
Sir, replied the minister, I do remember
something of Mr. —— applying
to me in your favour, and
’tis probable I might then put you
upon my list, but I can never think
it is two years since.—I would not,
return’d the youth, impose upon
your lordship, nor assert a falsity.
Pray Sir, rejoined the peer, did
you ever apply to me since the first
application? My lord, answered the
young gentleman, I have attended
your lordship’s levee constantly once
a month since, and should oftener,
but was fearful of being troublesome
to your lordship—Do you understand
Spanish and the other requisites
for such a station, Sir? says
the peer—My lord, urged my companion,
permit me to say, it is now
more than a twelvemonth since your
lordship pointed out to me the necessary
qualifications, and permit
me also to add, my lord, that I
have dissipated my small fortune, in
attaining those qualifications, and
rendering myself equal to the service,
so that I might not disgrace
your lordship’s choice.—I am sorry,
returned his lordship, that it is not in
my power to serve you, for all the
employments have been disposed of
some time ago.—I hope your lordship,
replied the astonished youth,
will serve me some other way, as a
recompence for my loss of time and
the injury my fortune has suffered,
by your lordship’s unhappily forgetting
me.—I don’t remember, says,
the absent peer, that I recommended
you to lay out your money in any
thing about this affair; but if I did,
I suppose I then intended to appoint
you, but it is now too late Sir, and I
wou’d advise you to think of something
else.—I should presume,
says the unfortunate youth, on your
lordship’s knowledge that it has cost
me upwards of 200l. in qualifying
myself, agreeable to your lordship’s
order, your lordship, out of humanity,
wou’d favour me with something
that might retrieve my shattered
fortune—What you understand
the Spanish language, Sir?
says his lordship.—Perfectly, replied
the alarmed youth. Why then, returned
the peer, you have the advantage
of me, and may receive
ample satisfaction, in reading the
history of Don Quixote in the original
language, and with that piece
of wit, he politely took his leave
of our thunderstruck youth, who
on recollecting himself exclaimed,
Æsop’s fable of the boys and frogs
is here fatally exemplified, what is
sport to him, is death to me—and
instantly departed, bending his
steps towards the Bird-Cage walk
in the Park, where sitting upon a
bench he passed two hours in silent
meditation, but at length rousing
from his melancholy reverie, with
a start that put every thread of me
to the proof, he took the resolution
of entering as a private soldier in
the guards, and hoped that while
he might be upon duty under the
cruel minister’s window, the reflection
that he had drove him to that
course of life for bread, might if
his soul was not callous to every
sensation, make him feel the pangs
of wantonly ruining a man who had
never injured him. Thus resolved,
he hastened with me to my old habitation,
where leaving me, he fled,
as I suppose, to execute his ill-fated
purpose.
After undergoing the press for some
hours, on my return, (a custom we
were all subject to, the frequency of
which I may say was the chief cause
of my early decay) I indulged myself
in reflecting on the days adventure,
which led me naturally to contemplate
on the many young people
who quit a life of industry and
competence, and pursue the phantom
of hope, through the various
mazes of misery she wantonly leads
them; stimulated at first perhaps by
choice, but at length are forced to
persevere through necessity, and how
oft does she lead these unhappy men
to total destruction; seating herself
in the mid ocean and beckoning to
her followers, who seldom have the
power to see the distance she is from
the shore, or perceive the whirlpools
that intervene, but keeping their eye
fixed upon her, plunge in and are
lost! But, continued the sage, I fear
I am rather troublesome, than entertaining
to you. I beg returned the
gay spark, you will make no apology,
for I am very far from thinking
your observations will be the least
entertaining part of your narration—Sable
replied, young gentleman,
I believe you speak ingenuously, and
am pleased I have an opportunity,
before I leave this miserable state,
of communicating any thing that
may hereafter be of service to one
who appears so deserving of it.—White
politely thanked him for the
compliment, and Sable thus proceeded
in the relation of his adventures.
It was not long ere I was again
summoned to the duties of my station,
by a tall genteelish kind of a person,
who ordered me to be tryed upon him,
and I was engaged by him for the
day. Notwithstanding I thought
myself a tolerable good physiognomist,
yet the appearance and deportment
of this stranger caused my
fancy (that weathercock of judgment)
to vary so often, that it was
impossible for me to fix any criterion:
he had much the air of a gentleman,
but his gentility seemed a
kind of a habit, that he had acquired
since he came to years of maturity,
and appeared to be only superficial,
from the effect of close
observation, rather than the air and
grace which naturally results from
the manners being property cultivated
and corrected in youth.—In
short he was altogether a contradiction,
and intirely conquered my
sagacity, which greatly added to
the natural desire I had of proving
the adventure.
It was in the morning that my
unknown conductor took me through
the busy streets into the city, and
entering a coffee-house, near the
Exchange, almost filled with company,
he spent some time before he
could resolve where to seat himself;
at length he determined on a place,
which, to me, appeared the most inconvenient
one in the room, it being
in a box that was already almost
full; here he breakfasted and read
the papers, but seemed more intent
upon remarking the company, than
on the news of the day. We stayed
here about an hour, when my
conductor rose up, and taking a gentleman’s
hat instead of his own,
was leaving the room. As soon as
the owner observed the mistake, on
acquainting him with it, he asked
the gentleman pardon, and at the
same time informed him, that he
was so extremely near-sighted, that
without the help of his glass, (which
he had unfortunately left at home)
he was continually mistaking; the
gentleman begged he would make
no apology, as every man was liable
to mistake; shortly after he
took an opportunity to go away without
paying for his breakfast, which
made me conclude he had likewise
unfortunately left his memory at
home. This caused me to reflect
that I was very indifferently situated
in being obliged to accompany a
man that went into company without
either eyes or memory, and I
must own I began not to half like
the prospect of this adventure.—Soon
after leaving this coffee-room,
he went into another, where seating
himself as before, he drank
a dish of chocolate, and on his leaving
the place, his eyesight again failed
him, and he mistook another gentleman’s
hat for his own again, and
went off with it without interruption
or paying for his chocolate: this second
mistake alarmed me greatly, fearing
lest the owner of the hat should be
in pursuit of us, who possibly might
not shew so much regard for the infirmity
of my conductor as the other
gentleman had, or not entertain so
favourable an opinion of his veracity,
especially as the difference
in value of the hat, was greatly
in favour of this near-sighted spark,
which circumstance I observed in the
preceding mistake likewise; but
my fears ceased, when coming into
Corn-hill I heard him call a
coach, and stepping in, ordered the
coachman to drive to Covent Garden,
but in Fleet-street he ordered
him to stop in middle Temple-lane,
and to set him down at a certain
door there, on the coach stopping
at the place appointed, he ordered
the coachman to wait, and
I imagined that he was calling upon
his lawyer, but found he only
went through a public office, which
opened into two different places
and was used as a thoroughfare.
Having passed the other door, he
very leisurely walk’d across the court,
and so into Fleet-street, and from
thence, without stopping, he conducted
me to the piazza’s, Covent Garden.
This extraordinary
absence of thought in leaving the
coachman to wait for him, when
it appeared evident he did not intend
to return to him, created some
reflections in me that did not end
greatly in his favour; nor did they
leave me in great tranquillity, for
my mind run now upon nothing but
horseponds, duckings, and kickings,
which I had heard my companions
speak of suffering, and which I knew
I must chiefly sustain, should any instance
of his infirmities terminate
unfavourable—But to return, being
arrived in the piazza’s in Covent Garden,
as I mentioned before, from
thence we ascended a pair of stairs,
and I found myself in a room amidst
a great number of very genteel people,
some of whom were of the first
fashion; I soon perceived it was an
auction-room; then my fears began
to operate upon me least some of
my gentleman’s faculties should again
fail him, and the ill consequence I
dreaded would fall upon me; but
every thing remained quiet for
a considerable time; at length a
chaised-watch, by Tompion, was put
up, which I found had a very strong
effect upon my adventurer, though
I could not devise the cause, for as
I knew he had not sixpence about
him, I could not conceive he intended
to bid for it; as the bidders advanced
he became more anxious,
marking every one who bid, very
strictly.—In the conclusion a certain
nobleman, who is observed
to attend these kind of sales with
great punctuality, bid 80 guineas,
and was knocked down the best
bidder, and the watch set down
to Lord ——. My adventurous spark
now seemed calm and determined,
and instantly quitting the room,
went into a tavern near; where ordering
a bottle of Madeira, and pen
and ink, he took from his pocket a
message-card and wrote as follows—“The
earl of —— seeing lord ——’s
equipage standing at ——’s auction-room
door, begs the favour of
his lordship’s company at —— for a
moment.—Having just received
an accident upon my right hand ——s
writes this to you, and promises to
take it to your lordship himself.”—Having
wrote this he orders the
master of the tavern to attend him,
who being come, our spark, after
splitting the card, and securing the
writing by a wafer, told him he
should be much obliged to him if he
would take that card to lord —— at
——’s auction: the landlord assured
him he would, but, adds, this cautious
genius, deliver it to —— the
auctioneer, and he will hand it
to his lordship: —— promised to
obey his orders punctually; the
landlord being gone, my companion,
after recruiting his spirits with
a glass of wine, immediately decamps,
leaving orders to acquaint
lord —— he would return before his
lordship could be seated, and immediately
goes and posts himself
in a place where he could see his
lordship come from the auction-room:
very short was his stay before
he saw his lordship, attended
by the landlord, step into the chariot,
and drive to the tavern; our bold
youth was as good as his word,
and followed his lordship into
the room before he was well
seated, and told him that the earl
of —— was “just drove into the next
street, and had ordered him to wait
upon his lordship with an apology
for leaving the room, but that he
would be with him in an instant.”
This excuse delivered with a good
grace by a seeming gentleman, satisfied
his lordship, and seating himself,
our hero took his leave of his
lordship, and going to the bar, told
—— the landlord, that he must go to
—— the auctioneer, and tell him,
“that lord —— desired him to send
the watch he had lately purchased
by him, as he just wanted to shew
it to the earl of ——”. Away goes
the landlord and acquaints the auctioneer
with his lordship’s desire; the
auctioneer knowing the landlord,
and seeing the lord —— go out with
him just before, made no hesitation,
but delivers him the watch, who on
meeting my gentleman at the door,
put it into his hand, and he flipping
it into his coat-pocket, again goes
into his lordship, and telling him
“the earl of —— begged his patience
a few minutes longer, as he
had now just finished the affair he
was upon, and hoped he would
stay, as he had something to acquaint
him with that would surprise
him very much”. His lordship
answered it was very well; upon
which our sharper left his lordship
to wonder what it could be that
would surprize him so much, and I
make no doubt but in a short time
he was greatly surprized.
The planning of this artifice continued
Sable, gave me a high
opinion of our sharper’s ingenuity,
and the dexterity with which he
conducted it, entirely removed all
my fears of any accident happening
to us. After this successful exploit,
he walked through a few
streets and then took a coach, ordering
the coachman to drive to a
tavern near the Exchange in the
city; by this method he eluded the
vigilance of a pursuit, which he imagined
must succeed his lordship’s
discovering the imposition, and
which no doubt was in a very short
time after sent forth.
Being arrived at the tavern he ordered
the coachman to take his money
at the bar, and was shewn into a
very handsome room; he immediately
ordered a genteel dinner consisting
of five dishes, and ordered
two courses, saying he expected a
gentleman to dine with him, and
ordered if any one enquired for
Sir —— to shew him in; but I should
have mentioned to you that as the
coach was passing by the Temple,
he ordered one of the porters who
ply there, to take a card which he
had been writing upon in the coach,
to the very tavern he had ordered
the coachman to drive to, with strict
orders for the porter to be there with
it by 5 o’clock; this card was directed
to the knight whose name and
title he had now assumed.—By
the time he imagined dinner was
ready, he rang and ordered the
cook not to spoil the dinner, but
when it was ready to bring it in,
saying he would not wait a minute
for the king in prejudice to the
skill of the cook,—whom he ordered
to take a pint of wine at the
bar. Dinner being ended, and the
cloath removed, champain and burgundy
were ordered, and he sat very
composedly entertaining himself in
mediating on the labour of the great
Tompion, and from thence took
occasion to descant on his own ingenuity,
which he justly boasted
was not inferior to that famous artist,
though it run in a different
channel: at the hour of five the
waiter entered with a card for Sir
—— on which was wrote these
words “Lord ——’s compliments
to Sir ——, asks ten
thousand pardons for not attending
him at dinner as appointed;
begs Sir ——, will not go till
he comes, which will not exceed
half an hour.” The card was
purposely wrote upon to the view
of every one, which added dignity
to our new-made knight’s former
consequence, and ordering the porter
to be discharged at the bar, he
sat a few minutes; when ringing
the bell he ordered the waiter to tell
his master to come to him, who
soon appearing, he desired him to
sit and fill a glass of wine, and entering
into a familiar conversation
with him, in a short time enquired
if there was ever a shop near where
he could purchase a gold chain to
his watch, and at the same time
produced the property of lord ——,
which being in a neat shagreen box,
looked at a distance like a shagreen
case; the vintner being willing to
oblige a neighbour, told him he
could recommend a dealer in those
things, who had great choice, and
lived only in the next street.—Our
knight begg’d he would send
for him, with orders to bring some
watch chains with him: the vintner
immediately dispatched a waiter
to the person who soon arrived with
a box, and producing some very curious
watch chains, my gentleman at
last fixed upon one, which came to
5l. 1s. The spark offered him four
for it, but the tradesman being a
quaker, told him he never asked
more than he intended to take, but
however he was still offered 4l. 1s.
and the tradesman refusing was dismissed.—In
five minutes the sharper
rang for the master of the tavern,
and told him what had passed, adding
he greatly liked the chain, and
would purchase it, but should take
it as a favour if he would go to the
man, and see if he could not get it
for the money, but if not to bring
it with him, and at the same time
desired he would tell the tradesman
to bring a cornelian seal with a Homer’s
head for the impression; away
went the landlord, and soon after
brought the chain with him, but
told our genius he could not prevail
upon him to take any thing less than
he had asked; that he had never a
cornelian with a Homer, but had
sent to a friend in the next street
who he believed had one, and he
would bring him word in ten minutes:
during the landlord’s absence,
this ingenious gentleman had taken
out the watch and left the shagreen
box upon the shelf over the fire-place,
in full view of the landlord, who
might suppose it was the real watch.
Upon looking at the chain, the spark
pretended it was not the same he
had shewn him before, the landlord
told him it was possible he
might mistake by candle-light, and
offered to go and change it—but
the sharper said he would go himself,
as he had some suspicion the
quaker had a mind to impose upon
him, and saying the watch he supposed
would be safe upon the shelf,
went out of the room, and the
landlord shutting the door, told him
he would take care no body should
come in during his absence. Our
successful sharper now bent his course
to Cheapside with all speed, leaving
the shagreen box to pay the vintner
his reckoning, and the quaker
for his watch chain.
The luxuriancy of my ingenious
conductor’s invention in the progress
of this adventure astonished me
greatly, but I’ll forbear to trouble
you with my reflections now, and
hasten with him to the play-house.
Being arrived in Cheapside, he
takes a coach and orders himself to
be drove to the Rose in Bridges-street
Covent Garden, and the coach stopping
at the door the coachman descended
to let him out, but was
ordered to go into the tavern and
enquire if Mr. —— was in the
house; the enquiry through every
room he knew must take up some
minutes, and give him time to let himself
out at the other side of the coach,
which he effected with great privacy
and expedition, and immediately
set forward for Covent Garden play-house,
taking his way up Bow-street,
purposely avoiding, as I apprehended,
the scene of his morning adventure.—Here
Sable was interrupted
in his narrative, by the arrival
of his owner, who brought in with
Him an old cloaths-man, and handing
the black narrator down delivered
him to this new vamper of old
commodities; who after perusing him
with great attention and sagacity,
shaking his head declared he could
not give any thing for it, adding, “it
had been so much used, it would not
hold together for a single day’s wear”;
and as for repairing it, he said it was
impossible from the rottenness of it,
nor could it be converted into
patches, as in fact, he said, it consisted
of nothing else but patches;
and returning it to the owner, desired
him to keep it as a curiosity,
swearing he never saw such a thing
in his life: upon this Sable was
once more conducted to the wardrobe,
and hung on the peg he had
been removed from.
Sable (half recovered from his
fright) soon was heard to utter these
words.—My loved companion, and
adopted son, indulge me a few minutes
to recover my breath.—White
with great tenderness, begged he
would make no apology, for though
he was exceeding anxious to know
what had caused the fright he was
in, he would not think of being
gratified till he was perfectly recovered—after
a few minutes pause
the frighted veteran thus broke
forth.—Where is the philosophy,
the calm resignation, I fancied I
could meet my last hour with?
alas! I find I have learned nothing
that is worth retaining, since I have
not learned to bear the near approach
of my dissolution without trembling;
why should I wish to exist, or linger
in this decayed and miserable state,
when the momentary shock of
death is succeeded by a total annihilation?—Here
White interrupting
him, begged to know the cause of
such sad reflections. My son, returned
Sable, bear with the infirmities
of age; the frequency of contemplating
on death, believe me,
greatly lessens its terrors:—the
danger is now over, and my fears
are subsided—. Here Sable recounted
his late adventure with the dealer
in old cloaths,—which having
concluded, he proceeded in the relation
of the many and surprizing
changes of fortune—(But here,
reader, lest thou should imagine
this digression from the chain of
adventures as related by our Black
Hero, is an artifice calculated to extend
this work, and that no such
interruption ever happened, but
what was made by ourselves, on
purpose to eke out this part of
our performance, we do assure thee,
that nothing but sacred truth obliged
us to relate it, and which we shall
at all times think ourselves bound in
justice to do; therefore, courteous
reader, if thou shouldst meet in the
progress of this entertaining history,
with instances of a similar nature,
we advise thee not to pronounce
them fiction; for were we inclined
to enlarge this performance, the
bare recital of numberless minutes,
which we have and shall suppress,
would extend it to volumes; and if
thou will favour us with thy company
to the end of this work, thou
wilt find such little arts were needless,
the sage’s narrative alone affording
us ample matter for thy entertainment,
and which thou may’st
find faithfully recorded in the following
pages—The sharper, resumed
Sable, being arrived at the play-house,
and going to the box-door,
he overtook a company of ladies
and gentlemen, who were going into
the house, and stepping before
them, ordered the box-keeper to
open the door, saying the servant
belonging to the company would
pay for all—the box-keeper seeing
the company behind, imagined our
spark of the party, therefore without
hesitation lets him in: as soon
as he was within he posts himself
in such a manner as to hear what
passed at the box-door without being
seen, the company being come
up were surprized to find themselves
charged with one more than they
knew of, and disowning acquaintance
with my adventurer, refused
to pay for him; the box-keeper
not having time to go in search of
him then, ordered an under box-keeper
to look sharp for him as he
came out; our spark hearing this
seemed very well satisfied—which
was much more than I was—and
after going from box to box, he at
length seated himself in one of the
corner green boxes, in which was
only an old gentleman; but on the
latter account our number was encreased
by the addition of two ladies
of the town, and two gentlemen—the
sharper prudently sat as far
back in the box as he could, to avoid
being seen, I concluded.—The entertainment
being ended, and the company
preparing to depart, to my amazement,
this bold adventurer seizes a red
rocqueleau that was hung in the box,
and was going to put it on—when
the old gentleman told him, with
great politeness, he fancied he had
made a mistake, for the rocqueleau
belonged to him.—The sharper,
with astonishing effrontery, replyed,
by your leave, Sir, ’tis you that mistake,
for the rocqueleau is mine.—Your
rocqueleau? returned the
gentleman, indeed it is, replied
this son of impudence. Sir, says
the stranger, as you have the appearance
of a gentleman, I cannot
think you mean any thing more
than a jest; but let me tell you,
Sir, added he, I am not used to be
treated so with impunity.—Sir, returned
the sharper, it is not my
custom to jest with men of your appearance,
nor do I expect such
treatment from you.—Why sure,
says the gentleman, you will not pretend
to persuade me seriously that
this is not my rocqueleau? That this
rocqueleau is mine, Sir, says my
companion, I do aver, and will
maintain my property,—adding this
is the strangest piece of impudence
that ever was practised.—Indeed, says
the gentleman, so it is, if you pretend
to say this is your rocqueleau,
when I brought it in, and hung it
up before you came.—The sharper
alledged he brought it in, and
hung it up on his coming in.—This
strange dispute whose property
the rocqueleau was, created much
mirth in the ladies and gentlemen
in the box, but created far different
sensations in me, who saw no possibility
of our hero’s maintaining his
assertion with any credit, consequently
there was little probability of my escaping
a horse-pond, or some such
dire mishap, especially as I saw the
old gentleman begin to wax warm.—But
to proceed,—the owner of
the rocqueleau persisted in claiming
it, and the sharper as strongly insisted
on its being his—in conclusion,
my ingenious companion asked
him, if he could point out any
mark or any thing whereby it might
be determined by the company that
it was his.—The gentleman replied,
he knew of no mark upon it, for
that it was never on his back before
that afternoon, being quite new;
upon that my gentleman exclaimed
Amazement! that a man of your
years should undertake to play the
sharper with no other abilities than
bare impudence.—Zounds, returned
the strange gentleman, you are a
sharper, and since you talk of marks,
by what mark do you know it—let
us see how you will prove it to
be yours—make that appear, Sir,
exulting and appealing to the company,
who yet could not tell what
to make of the affair, sometimes
inclining one way, and sometimes
another.—Why, Sir, says the impostor,
I would have come to that at first,
but that I was willing to see what
ingenious device you would make
use of to support your unjust pretensions;
but as I see you take
advantage of the coolness of my
temper, and confidently think to
bully me out of my property, I will
submit to the company to determine
whom the rocqueleau belongs to,
and, continues he, I believe I shall
put an end to the dispute very shortly
to your confusion; and then
turning to the company, told them
if the rocqueleau was his there were
two X’s marked in the inside near
the bottom: the gentlemen looked
and found two X’s mark’d in the
place our ingenious sharper had
directed.—The old gentleman stood
petrified with amazement—but recovering
himself, swore still the
rocqueleau was his, but how those
damned X’s came there he could not
tell.—The rocqueleau being adjudged
the property of our hero, he now
put it on, telling the old gentleman,
his age should protect him from
punishment, and advised him to
leave off a profession he seemed unable
to succeed in. The gentleman
knowing the rocqueleau was his,
still urged strongly he brought it in
with him, and that it was his.—The
ladies now began to revile him,—whom
he treated in very free terms;
the gentlemen stood up for their
doxies, and the loser of the rocqueleau
had no friends, but abused
every one in the box with being accomplices
in robbing him; upon
which the ladies fell upon him,
and seizing his large powered wig,
boxed him about the face with it
till he was almost blind, and then
flinging it into the pit, among the
people who were gathered under
the box with the noise that began
to be made, the old gentleman’s
full-bottom was soon disposed of
as well as his rocqueleau.—Our adventurer
took this opportunity to
quit the box, and with the addition
of the rocqueleau, and by
timely using his handkerchief as he
passed the box-keeper, went away
without suspicion of being the person
who bilked him on his coming
in.—You will, no doubt wonder,
says Sable, how this genius
could come by the knowledge of
the private marks upon the rocqueleau,
and your wonder will be no
less when I tell you that he himself
put them there, whilst the old gentleman
was engaged with the performance
on the stage: for he,
whose study it was to refine upon
sharping, never wanted materials,
in the various adventures he might
meet with, consequently he was as
expert with his needle in sewing the
two X’s upon the rocqueleau, as a
surgeon would be in using his lancet
on a sudden emergency.—But to
finish with this gentleman.—This
last exploit being ended, he takes
me through many alleys and dark
passages; at length ascending a mean
stair-case as high as he could, he
gave the signal of admittance, and
the door was opened, when there
appeared to my sight, sitting round
a table, four persons, one in the
habit of a clergyman, another in
the character of a farmer; a third
was a laced beau, and the fourth
an honest looking tradesman, and
I observed every one had before him
watches, rings, swords, snuff-boxes,
purses with money, and other things
of value, which I afterwards found
were the several labours of the day,
which had been gained by these
honest looking gentlemen in the
same capacity as my adventurer—but
our ingenious spark producing
the watch by Tompion, gold chain,
rocqueleau, and an exceeding good
hat instead of a bad one, he was
deemed the most meritorious of the
whole fraternity for that day. A
division being made, and the several
characters fixed for the succeeding
day (when my companion was
to assume the appearance of a country
farmer) they all adjourned to a
tavern, where they spent the evening
in recounting the methods they
had taken in acquiring the valuable
collection I had seen upon the table;
on leaving the tavern each took a
separate road, my adventurer taking
me to the place from whence we
last came, and I understood the rendezvous
of the next day was to be
at the parson’s lodging, which I
found they changed nightly.—In the
morning early this industrious gentleman
conducted me to my old habitation
in Monmouth-Street, unhurt,
after all the perils of the preceding
day, to my great satisfaction,
where after suffering the corroding
brush, and racking press as usual,
I was at liberty to indulge my reflections,
and the last day’s expedition
afforded me ample matter.
Gods! exclaimed Sable, could I
have credited that such things were
really practised, had I not been a
witness to them!
Is it not, says the sage adventurer
to his gay companion, greatly to be
lamented, that men of such excellent
talents, should prostitute
them to such hurtful purposes to the
community, and reversing morality,
industriously pursue evil, that they
may boast of blemishes they should
rather blush for; as he amongst
these pillagers of society, is esteemed
the most worthy who is the most
wicked. But I will not, continued
Sable, spend the precarious minutes
in making reflections which your
own perspicuity will furnish you
with, but proceed in the detail of
my next adventure.
I was next, continued Sable, ordered
by a tall long visaged person
to be tried upon him, and the
Monmouth-Street merchant pronounced
that if I had been cut out
on purpose for him, I could not
have fitted him better; on this I
was engaged by him for the day.
I soon discovered by some detached
pieces of poetry in blank
verse, and other papers of the like
nature put into my pocket, that I
was accompanying an author.—His
wan and dead complexion made
me at first imagine him to be a person
confined to a sedentary life, but
notwithstanding his unfavourable
aspect, I could conceive strong marks
of the gentleman, and likewise
imagined him to be a scholar,
though the rays of learning which
beamed from his countenance, seemed
to be clouded by misfortune
and care.—But to proceed, three
times did this son of Apollo attend
the door of a certain great man, before
he could gain admittance: the
first time the servant said his master
was dressing, the second time he
was busy, and the third we were
so fortunate as to be shewn into a
small antechamber, with directions
to sit down, and my comrade should
be informed when he could speak
with this very great man, whom,
but for the situation of the house,
I should have imagined was a prime
minister: at last, after waiting above
an hour, my companion was
desired to walk into a parlour, where
was sitting by the fire side, surrounded
by half a dozen little kittens,
an old man (gentleman I cannot
with propriety term him). Without
asking the gentleman to sit, he
began,—Well, sir, what do you
want with me? I wait upon you, sir,
replied the author, in relation to a
play I some time ago left in your
hands.—How long since? says this
well mannered gentleman. Fifteen
months, Sir, replied the author—O,
is that all, says he,—well, and
pray, what is this extraordinary play
of yours, continues he; a tragedy,
I suppose? It is a tragedy, Sir, answered
the author, still standing,
(which gave me an opportunity of
remarking a letter that lay upon the
table directed to the manager of
one of the theatres). What do
you call it? says this important gentleman.
It is called ——, replied the
author,—and hope it has met with
your approbation, continued he.—O,
to be sure, says the sneering manager,
without reading it.—I imagined,
says the author, you would
have been kind enough to have indulged
me with a couple of hours
out of fifteen months to have perused
it, or if you did not intend to
peruse it, you would have returned it
me again. Ay, ay, says the manager;
you shall have it again, take
it away with you in God’s name—(looking
among a parcel of papers)
I don’t mean, Sir, returned the author,
to take it from you unless you
should reject it, after you have read
it.—Why, Sir, says the manager,
did not you this moment ask me to
return it? If you had no intention to
peruse it, says the author. Peruse it!
replies the manager—why, Sir, do
you think I have nothing else to do
than as soon as ever people of your
way of living have wrote a thing,
to play it immediately? what, I suppose,
continues he, you think I
should read it, alter it, expunge, and
add to it, then rehearse it and so perform
it, that you might receive the
benefit all in ten days or a fortnight?—No,
no, Sir you are too
quick for me; let’s see where is this
thing (looking over a bundle of
manuscript plays)—what is the
procession in your play, continued the
manager? I shall best find it by that,
for they are all marked.—There is
no procession at all in mine, Sir,
says the author. No procession!
Sir, says the amazed manager, what
do you mean?—perhaps you
call it—a solemn dirge—a triumph—or
an—ovation—or—There is nothing
at all of the kind Sir, says
the author, in my play, nor did I
apprehend, says he, it was absolutely
necessary to.—Necessary? interrupted
the manager,—pray, Sir, what
would nine out of ten of the tragedies
that have come out within these 20
years have been good for, if it had
not been for the processions; but if
yours has no procession, adds he, I
am sure it is not amongst these;
(laying the papers he had been looking
over down)—but we shall find
it presently somewhere, I warrant you—a
procession not necessary!—(looking
for the play).—By this time the
author began to entertain a most
sovereign contempt for him, as I
judged from his countenance.—At
length the manager produced the
play, but in such a condition!
some part wanting half a leaf, some
a quarter, others three quarters,
and what remained was in tatters,
and strangely smeared and stained,
having been frequently used no
doubt in taking the tea-kettle off
the fire, and other such worthy employments,
as I saw him take it from
under a coffee pot that stood in the
window.—The author at first was
astonished when he saw it, but recovering
himself, calmly said, he
believed it had been perused, for by
the appearance of it, it seemed to
have been often in his hands; and
opening it.—Really, Sir, says the
author, you have been in a mistake,
for it is evident you have read
it over, and have expunged several
pages of it, (shewing him the dismembered
play)—and, continues
he, dare say you will be able to get
through it in a short time, therefore
will continue it in your hands,
and hope you will be so obliging as
to add to it—No, no, Sir, replied
the manager, I shall give myself
no farther trouble about it; as for
the leaves being torn, some of the
servants can give you the best account
of them.—If, continued he,
there had been a procession in it.—Here
he was interrupted, by the arrival
of a person with a Harlequin’s
dress, and the author laying the
mangled play upon the table, took
his leave, giving place to Harlequin—a
circumstance that ought not to
give him much pain, as it is no
more than what the best dramatic
authors both ancient and modern,
have frequently done.
This tragic gentleman having
conducted me home, continued Sable,
I was again deposited among
my old acquaintance, the occasional
gentlemen, from whose conversation
I received much useful knowledge
and rational entertainment. But to
proceed—.
My next excursion, resumed Sable,
was with a person who conducted
me from my habitation in
Monmouth-Street, to an indifferent
apartment in an alley near Chancery-Lane
where he adorned himself
with the military ensigns, a
cockade and sword, and marched
with me to a tavern in the city,
where being shewn into a room,
he left word if any body enquired
for an officer, to shew them in to
him, and seating himself he drew
from his pocket a letter, in which
were these words in an excellent
woman’s hand.—“Dear cap. —— my
papa has received your letter,
and tells me he shall meet you
at the time and place you have
appointed—I shall be impatient
to know the result of this interesting
conversation, and hope it will
prove favourable to you—”. This
letter was directed to be left at a
coffee-house in the Strand for my
companion. He did not wait long
before a plain decent looking tradesman
was introduced to him—My
comrade received him with an affected
politeness, which was returned
by the stranger, with an aukward
civility: being both seated,
the coldness of the weather was the
first topic of conversation, the
tradesman making a sorrowful observation
on the dearness of provisions,
and that coals were risen that
day; the military gentleman joined
in lamenting the hardness of the
times, and concluded the subject
by pitying the poor; the stranger
then filled a bumper, and knocking
his glass against the captain’s
drank to their better acquaintance,
which having taken off,
Mr. Sirloin, (that being the stranger’s
name) after a few minutes
silence on both sides, began the
discourse, by saying to my companion,
that he believed he had received,
a letter from him in relation
to his daughter Susan. The captain
answered, he should make no
ceremony in telling him that he professed
a regard for the young lady.—Young
lady, says Mr. Sirloin, I
beg, Sir, you’ll not young lady my
daughter.—Susan is a good likely
girl for that matter, but as for being
a young lady, I don’t know
what title she has to that. Indeed
her mother, who has had the whole
management of her, has always
filled the girls head with a parcel
of nonsense. Your plain way of
thinking, returned the captain, I
highly approve, but her education
entitles her to.—Ay, interrupted Mr.
Sirloin, that was against my will too,
but my wife would have it so, and so
she was sent to a boarding school;
to be sure, continued he, as she was
but a half boarder, I came into it
for peace and quietness, but if it
was to do again—for added he,
she has learned nothing but to talk
of gentility and fashions, and dancings,
and plays, and I don’t know
what.—These things, Sir, answered
the captain, are accomplishments
which are necessary in every woman
who has any pretensions to marry
genteelly.—Therefore, Sir, returned
Mr. Sirloin, unnecessary for my
daughter; for I am sure—I don’t
know what pretensions she has to
think of marrying genteelly, or out
of her sphere.—I am a plain man,
Sir, as you see, continues he, and
to be sure would do every thing
for the best for my daughter, and
no doubt should like very well to
see my daughter made a gentle-woman
of; but then, adds he, how
it that to be? that’s the question—for
my part I don’t see now a days
that gentlemen let ’em have ever
so good a fortune, are willing to
take a girl for love alone—no offence
I hope to you, Sir,—By no
means Sir, replied the captain, I
assure you, Sir, I esteem your sentiments;
and though love is the chief
ingredient in a happy marriage,
yet to make it quite compleat, a
little fortune is necessary.—Now I
rather think, says Mr. Sirloin, as
times go, that fortune is looked upon
as the chief ingredient—you’ll
excuse me, Sir, I am a blunt man—Pray,
Sir, make no apology, replied
the captain.—Well, Sir, says
Mr. Sirloin, let us now enter upon
the business we met upon.—You
say you have a regard for my daughter,
I suppose you mean love. I do,
Sir, answered the captain.—You are
an officer, Sir, my daughter tells me.—Yes,
Sir, returned the captain, but,
to deal ingenuously with you, I
am only a younger brother, therefore
I can’t boast of any great fortune,
a thousand pounds or so, besides
my commission,—with which,
continues he, I am capable of appearing
as a gentleman, and hope I
have always acted as such.—A
thousand pound, says Mr. Sirloin,
is a great deal of money in my opinion;
I don’t know what you may
think of it: as for your commission,
says he, that’s quite out of my way,
and therefore I know nothing of
it; and now, Sir, continues he, as
you have told me who you are, it
is but fair that I should tell you who
I am.—I am, adds he, a butcher by
trade, and by industry and frugality,
I make shift to maintain myself
and family with what I call
credit, for I make it a rule, never
to bespeak any thing for myself or
any of my family, but what I know
I can afford, nor let any thing be
wore, or made use of, till I have
paid for it.—I pay my landlord his
rent every quarter day, and I don’t
owe any man a shilling in the world,
and so now, Sir, if you like me for
a father-in-law, without farther ceremony
here’s my hand,—and
done’s the word. This close way of
doing business, says Sable, I found
disconcerted my martial conductor,
who evaded closing with the proposal,
saying such a thing as marriage,
required a little more consideration
than a bet at a cock-match or a
horse-race.—Why look you, Sir, says
Mr. Sirloin, this is my way of
doing business; if I see a bullock
in the market, which I think is for
my purpose, I go and examine him,
and if I find that he’ll do, I enquire
his price, and if its about
the mark, I bid money for him,
and if my money is accepted, I
have the beast; but if not, we part,
and there’s no harm done, you know;
now apply that, Sir.—Well, Sir,
returned the captain, to make a
matter of trade of this affair, as I
profess a regard for your daughter,
if you will give me a fortune
with her I will marry her, notwithstanding
the disgrace it will be
to my family.—Fortune, Sir!
says Mr. Sirloin, what fortune do you
expect me to give? I suppose, Sir,
says the captain, you intend to give
her a fortune equal to her education
and appearance in the world.—As
for her education and appearance
in the world, says Mr. Sirloin,
I have told you how that came about,
and that it was not my fault,
and now I’ll tell you what I’ll give
you with her: I’ll spend a few guineas
in a wedding dinner with all
my heart; but as for fortune, I assure
you I have none to give.—You
certainly are in jest, Sir, says
the captain, as you have educated
and drest your daughter in the character
of a lady of fortune. Zounds,
Sir, says Mr. Sirloin, I tell you
my wife has had the whole management
of her, and that it is not my
fault.—This very thing, adds he, have
I told my wife over and over: for,
says I, what tradesman do you think
will have her, as she will to be sure
expect to live in the manner she has
been brought up, and if she does
not, says I, then she will be unhappy;
and what tradesman is there,
says I, that can afford, or if he
could, wou’d think it proper, to keep
her like a lady? and what gentleman,
says I, will take a butcher’s
daughter without a farthing, only
because the girl, says I, has a notion
of dress and politeness, as they
call it? so that, says I, the girl will be
brought up to be fit for nothing, and
in the end, says I, turn whore; but
it signified nothing; for my wife said
her daughter should be brought up
and drest as well as Mr. Spigot,
the ale-house-man’s daughter, who
was no better than she was, and
that something might happen.
Here Mr. Sirloin was interrupted
by the sudden entrance of the wife
of his bosom, who was followed
by Miss Sirloin, as I soon found
her to be.—The slayer of oxen
was at once astonished and intimidated
on seeing his wife; Mr. Sirloin,
says the lady, on her entrance,
I am surprized at your impolitic
behaviour. I have heard every
word you have said, and any one
would imagine you had no more
sense that the beasts you kill, to tell
a gentleman the circumstances of
your family in the manner you
have, Mr. Sirloin is a monstrous
thing.—Mr. Sirloin declared he
had said nothing but the truth, and
added that listeners seldom heard
any good of themselves. Mrs. Sirloin
returned, that he was a poor
mean spirited wretch, and had not
a grain of ambition in him. Mr.
Sirloin replied, he believed it might
be better, if some folks had less,
and for his part he did not see what
business people in his sphere had to
do with ambition; for, says he,
they are generally getting into some
scrape or another.
Miss, during the altercation betwixt
her Papa and Mama, had
drawn near the captain, who took
very little notice of her: Mrs. Sirloin
now addressed herself to the
captain, and told him, she hoped
he would excuse Mr. Sirloin’s want
of politeness, and assured him, that
though it was true, her daughter was
not the largest fortune in the parish,
neither was she the least, adding,
that as Suky was their only child,
she would be entitled to every
farthing that would be left on their
deaths, and which she durst say
would amount to near a hundred
pound. To be sure, continues she,
if Mr. Sirloin was but a pushing
man, he might be able to leave
her many hundreds.
Mr. Sirloin said, he understood
the captain was in love with Susan,
and said he should think with that
and the thousand pound he had,
they might live very happy. The
captain replied, that it was true, he
had a great regard for Miss Sirloin,
and that his fortune was about a
thousand pound; but that as he was
of one of the best families in Dorsetshire,
it wou’d be a disgrace to it
to marry into Mr. Sirloin’s family,
unless it was made up by a fortune;
and that he had been told Miss Sirloin
wou’d be worth a thousand
pound, and which by her dress, and
the company she kept, he thought
could be no less. Mr. Sirloin declared,
that whoever said he cou’d give
his daughter a thousand pound was a
scandalous person; as for her dress
and company, do you, speaking to
his wife, answer for that.
The waiter now told Mr. Sirloin,
a person would be glad to speak to
him, and on his going out, Mrs.
Sirloin told the captain, that she
presumed his intentions had been
honourable, and that his addresses
had not been made to her daughter
altogether for the lucre of gain, the
captain protested his love was intirely
disinterested; but that he could
not on account of his family, think
of entering into an alliance with
Mr. Sirloin without a fortune.—Mr.
Sirloin was now returned, and
rubbing his hands, asked if the captain
was willing to accept of his
daughter or not; the captain strongly
urged, that the disgrace it would
be to his family would not permit
him to engage any farther. Pray,
Sir, says Mr. Sirloin, what is this
great family you talk so much of?—I
am, answered the captain,
of the family of the Fortune-hunters,
which is as ancient a one as any in
the kingdom. Mr. Sirloin asked
him if he did not know one John
Trott.—The captain upon this appeared
extremely confounded, but,
stammer’d out he knew no such person;
upon this Mr. Sirloin rang the
bell, and asked the waiter if he
knew that gentleman, pointing to
the captain,—yes, replied the
waiter, very well, his name is John
Trott; he was a footman to ’squire ——,
and was discharged for some misdemeanors
about half a year ago; and
speaking to the new-made captain,
said; you know me very well, Mr.
Trott, don’t you? the captain replied,
he never saw him before to his
knowledge.—Come, come, Mr.
Trott, says the waiter don’t wink
at me, I’ll not see any body imposed
upon, I know you very well. Mr.
Sirloin’s choler being now raised to
the highest degree, he could not
contain himself any longer; but
pulling off his wig and coat, told my
unfortunate companion, that though
he had imposed upon him, he would
take no advantages of him but
wou’d box him fairly; but the
martial hero declined the combat;
upon which Mr. Sirloin, giving a
loose to his hands and feet together,
employed them both so fast upon
my unluky comrade, that it was
hard to determine which of them
went the fastest, and my passive conductor
seemed resolved to see whether
his patience, or Mr. Sirloin’s strength
would hold out the longest; and
Mr. Sirloin being a corpulent man,
was at length obliged to give over
his labour for want of breath, and
thereby the captain’s principle of
non-resistance, obtained a complete
victory over the active vigour of
the enraged butcher.
Mr. Sirloin, having a little recovered
himself from the fatigue
the violent exertion of his strength
had occasioned, now turned to his
wife and daughter, and told the latter,
that for the future she should be
under his direction, and bid her see
that to-morrow, she appeared in the
shop as his daughter, with a coloured
apron before her, and dispose of
those dangling things at her elbows
or he’d burn ’em: the two ladies
having seen such manifest proofs of
Mr. Sirloin’s prowess were intimidated
into silence, not even daring
to exercise those dreadful weapons
their tongues, which were now for
the first time, I believed, subdued.
The captain during this had employed
himself in wiping the dirt
which had been left by Mr. Sirloin’s
shoes off him, every now and
then saying this was fine treatment
for a Gentleman.
Mr. Sirloin now opened the door,
and ordered the martial captain to
leave the room, who seemed very
glad to obey him, Mr. Sirloin complimenting
him with two or three
very handsome kicks at his departure.
The fruits of this adventure, continued
Sable, were pretty equally divided
betwixt me and my unfortunate
associate, though I believe the
marks of Mr. Sirloin’s favours, continued
a considerable time longer
upon the unsuccessful captain than
upon me, a circumstance which
instead of creating envy in me,
proved rather a matter of consolation.
The address and deportment of
this assumed military gentleman,
continued Sable, did not at first
discover to me any thing that resembled
the gentility of an officer in the
army, nor did his lodging correspond
with such a character, therefore I
imagined he was only in reality, like
me a gentleman pro tempore.
The descendant of the ancient
family of Fortune-Hunters, continued
Sable, having conducted me
again to my former lodging in Monmouth-Street,
and a variety of brushes
having been used upon me, like a
Hackney-horse after a day’s journey,
I remained some time without
any remarkable adventure happening
to me; at length, continued
Sable, a member of Comus’s court,
but better known by the significant
appellation of a Choice Spirit,
conducted me to a tavern in the
Strand, where I found a number
of gentlemen, and the better sort
of tradesmen, assembled together,
whom I soon learned were the
members of a society that met
once a week, and that this was their
anniversary feast-day. It being in
the morning, they were now met
together to take a walk, or to spend
the time in some amusement, that
might best conduce to create an appetite,
to enable them to do honour
to the approaching entertainment.
My companion singled out one,
who from his broad sleek face, and
rotundity of belly, seemed to have
signalized himself at the destruction
of many a feast, and by the jocular
speeches of several of the members,
together with his own expressions,
boasting of his excellence in the
masticating way, I was fully confirmed
that his being so uncommonly
well larded, was owing to his superior
merit in the science of eating.
My conductor proposed a walk
to this gentleman, but he objected
to it, on account of the fatigue it
would be to him, and that it might
disorder his stomach, which he declared
was in excellent order, but
said he had no objection to take a
little air up the river, and which he
fancied, with now and then a glass
of wine and bitters, they might carry
with them, would strengthen
his appetite; this proposal was accepted
by my comrade, and two
other gentlemen agreed to accompany
them; accordingly at Somerset-stairs
a boat was hired, and the
watermen ordered to row them up
to Putney.
During our voyage this son of
Comus regaled the worthy disciples
of Epicurus, with some gingerbread
nuts he had brought with him, at
first he refused to eat any, fearing
he said they would damp his appetite,
but my spark telling him, they
were an excellent stomachic, and that
there was a particular ingredient in
them that was an enemy to every
thing that clogged the stomach, he
was prevailed upon to beguile the
time with feeding on the appetite-creating
gingerbread, which he did
very plentifully, ever and anon
diluting with a glass of wine and
bitters. The last speech of my companion,
together with his taking the
nuts he himself ate, and those he
gave the other two gentlemen, from
a different pocket than that out of
which he regaled the well-larded
gentleman with, made me conclude
the gingerbread teemed with some
jest.
By the time we arrived at Putney,
continued Sable, our fat companion
had emptied the pocket of my
humorous conductor, of all the stomachic
gingerbread, declaring it
was the best he had ever tasted.
We landed at Putney, where we
staid only to get a fresh cargo of
wine, and them returned to the general
rendezvous, where being arrived,
and the champion come
within sight of the table, that was
by this time prepared ready for the
guests, he said he believed he should
make a very hearty dinner, for that
though he had eat a large quantity
of some excellent gingerbread nuts,
yet he felt a kind of a gnawing in
his stomach. Soon the feast was
ushered in, and my companion
guessing that it would not be long
before the mine sprung, prudently
retired to another part of the table
to avoid the explosion.
The company being all seated,
each helped himself to what he
chose, and presently casting my
eyes upon our companion and gingerbread-eater,
I saw him labouring
most furiously to bring down a pyramid
of turbot he had raised upon
his plate, at every other mouthful
drinking a small glass of wine,
saying, by that means he should be
able to eat as much again; having
accomplished the destruction of the
first plate full, he had again heaped
it to its former size, and by a
vigorous attack, again threatened its
downfall; but now the gingerbread
I suppose, began to operate, for
before he had destroyed one quarter
of the plate full, he began to
make strange faces, and twined his
body about, as if he sat upon something
that made him uneasy, which
he continued for several minutes,
at length a noise was heard to issue
from his bowels, like the sound
of distant thunder, and immediately
starting from his chair, with
great haste left the room, and so
precipitate was his flight, that by
his hasty rising, he overthrew one
of his next neighbours, who endeavouring
to save himself, pulled down
a large bason of oyster sauce, that
stood before him, which first falling
upon his face, from thence had
formed a rivulet down a crimson
sattin waistcoat he had on.
By the time this unfortunate gentleman
had wiped himself, Mr.
Feastlove (that being the fat gentleman’s
name) was returned, and
having asked pardon of the company
in general for his abrupt departure,
and the gentleman whom he
had thrown down in particular, for
the damage done to him, he again
sat down, declaring he was never
taken so in all his life.—A clean
plate being brought him, he once
more fill’d it with turbot, and having
drank two glasses of wine, began to
give evident tokens of a perfect recovery,
but by the time he had disposed
of half of it, his countenance began
to wax pale, and the contortions
of his body declared he sat very
uneasy, and the rumbling noise in
his bowels soon after alarmed the
company, and seemed to be the signal
for a second flight, upon which the
gentlemen who sat on each side of
him moved as far from him as they
could, lest in his retreat, he might
again overturn one of them; however,
he yet continued upon his
chair frowning and eating; after
drinking a glass of wine, the noise
in his bowels increased, but yet he
was loath to leave the feast, though
he had laid down his knife and fork
and sat grinning horridly upon his
chair, with his hands upon each
knee, as if he had really been in
an action not decent to be mentioned;
but fearing, I suppose, that
worse would ensue, he angrily rose
from his chair, and once more hasted
out of the room, cursing and
wondering as he went what could
be the matter with him.
This second unwilling departure,
created much mirth in the company,
and gave birth to many jokes at the
expence of the ill-fated champion.
It was not long before he returned,
and fixing his eyes upon my companion,
swore he believed he had given
him a dose of physic in the gingerbread,
and with a stern countenance
declared, if it really was so, he
would resent it severely. My companion
told him he had no reason to
attribute his disorder to the nuts
he had given him, for that he himself
and two gentlemen then present
had eat of them, and found
no such effects; upon this the company
was unanimous in opinion, that
it must be owing to something else
he had eat in the morning. Mr.
Feastlove vowed that he had refrained
from eating any thing that morning
on account of the feast; every
one then concluded the turbot did
not agree with him, and Mr. Feastlove
began to imagine that was the
cause, therefore determined to try
something else, and again sitting
down, he filled a plate with ham
and fowl, seeming determined to
make up the time and loss he had
suffered by the turbot, on those dishes.
The quick dispatch he made
with the legs and wings of a fowl
and a slice of ham, now, assured the
company that he was again restored
to his usual health and vigour,
and they congratulated him on his
recovery. Mr. Feastlove said it
was very surprising that turbot,
which was a fish that he was extravagantly
fond of, should serve
him so now, particularly, and that
he believed he should be able to
make a tolerable dinner, but he had
scarce devoured two thirds of the
ham and fowl he had helped himself
to, before he very gravely laid
down his knife and fork, and with
a mixture of sorrow and anger, protested
he found the disorder was
again coming upon him,—and in
a few minutes the former convulsions
of his face returned, which
caused much mirth in the company,
though they endeavoured to conceal
it as much as possible.—He
was now advised to drink a glass of
wine made hot, which he did, and
again seized his knife and fork, and
was dissecting a fowl, but the hot wine,
like a bason of water gruel, aiding
the physic that was lodged in the
gingerbread, caused such a ferment
within him, that he seemed at a
loss to tell which way it would operate
upon him; sometimes it appeared
as if he had a fit of the cholick,
and by and by, as if he had taken a
vomit, and just as two fine haunches
of venison appeared smoaking before
him, he rose from his chair,
and cursing his guts, speeded down
stairs.
This third retreat surprized the
company much, though they did
not seem to be very sorry, it being
observed he could very well afford
to lose what he did. The unhappy
eater, of the appetite-creating
nuts, continued Sable, being returned,
he again vented his rage
against the gingerbread, swearing
nothing else could have affected
him so, but my companion, and
the two gentlemen who had likewise
eat gingerbread (though indeed
not out of the same pocket) being
in good health, it was determined
by the company, that it could not
possibly be the cause.—Mr. Feastlove
said he could not tell how it
was, but he was sure he had taken
physick that day, and swore it was
a strong dose too;—and again sat
down and swore a great oath, he
would not leave the room again
till he had fully dined, and though
he had been forced from the turbot,
and the ham and fowls, yet nothing
should make him leave the venison,
while he had power to force a bit
down.—Thus resolved he fell most
voraciously upon the haunches of venison,
depriving them of two full
pounds at least, which after heating
over a lamp with currant jelly
and other sauce, he began to send
down to keep peace in his Corporation,
and for a considerable time I
concluded the venison would prevent
any farther tumult;—but
before one third had been dispatched
to keep the rebellious powers in
awe, an alarm was begun, and the
noise of contention was heard again
to rumble from within the globose
belly of the afflicted hero, and in a
few minutes the noise encreasing,
declared the battle raged with great
violence, but true to the cause, he
scorned to be subdued.
A gentleman now recommended
a glass of brandy to Mr. Feastlove,
which he approving, he for a minute
refrained from eating, and
took off a large glass, and then fell
too again, being determined, he said,
to weather the storm, and the horrid
faces he frequently made, and
extraordinary motions of his body,
declared he was very strongly summoned
to depart the room again;—but
soon the brandy, instead of
putting an end to the intestine broil,
made it ten times worse,—and just
as he was opening his mouth to receive
a small slice of venison, not larger
than a moderate sized mutton chop,
the gingerbread proved victorious,
and drove fish, flesh and fowl, with
other auxiliaries, out of the field
of battle, and they lay in great
disorder, scattered over the table,
and endangered the eyes of the opposite
gentlemen; nor was this all, for
during this disaster, another party
had forced open the Sally-port, and
sought refuge in the breeches
of the persevering hero.—The company
now rose in great confusion,
and a quantity of snuff was destroyed;
those taking it now who
perhaps never took any before. To
conclude this terrible affair, the
gingerbread-eater, after being pretty
well recovered from this last unfortunate
affair, was sent home
some pounds lighter than he usually
came from a feast.
The tragic-comic scene being ended,
continued Sable, this worthy
member of Comus’s court, repaired
to the rendezvous of the Choice Spirits,
where he was heartily received,
and recounting to them his day’s exploit,
set them in a roar of laughter,
at the expence of Mr. Feastlove,
who little dreamt, I believe,
of taking a dose of physic on the
feast-day of the society, though
’tis probable this Choice Spirit conferred
a benefit on him instead of a
punishment; in the morning this
frolicksome spark conducted me to
my old lodgings.
I began now, continued Sable, to
wish for a little respite, the pleasing
novelty of my situation in Monmouth-street,
gradually subsiding
as the succession of my adventures
encreased; and my curiosity abating,
in proportion as my excursions
became less pleasing. The desire
I had of a little relaxation from business
was gratified, the expedition
I had with the choice spirit, being
the last time I was called to aid the
schemes of any of the sons of invention,
who might have occasion
to appear in disguise, or assist the
struggles of the unfortunate in their
endeavours to overcome an adverse
fate, during my stay in Monmouth-street,
where I remained a considerable
time without any further
employment.
During this recess from business
continued Sable, I past much time in
contemplating on the various modes
of happiness which mankind sought
after, and the different means they
pursued to attain their adopted wishes;
the labours of my fellow adventurers
in their diurnal expeditions,
which were always communicated
to the society together with my own
experience, affording me variety of
instances. The power of reasoning,
and of assimilating their ideas,
with which men are indued, to
enable them to distinguish the true
road to happiness, I found was of
little or no service to them in their
pursuit, the present gratification of
the passions and senses, seems to be
the chief consideration and stimulater
in all their actions; but when
the vigour of youth begins to relax,
and the heat of blood to cool,
the passions and senses necessarily
decay, and they then perceive their
error, and lament that they did not
in their youth, furnish the storehouse
of wisdom, with useful knowledge,
to enable them to pass with
satisfaction and tranquillity, through
age and infirmity, and for want of
which they become fretful and peevish,
disagreeable to themselves,
and to every one else.
The youthful auditor here thanked
the sage adviser, for the lesson
he so gently insinuated, and assured
him that he would endeavour
to regulate his conduct agreeably to
the dictates of reason, and that his
study should be to acquire a fund
of knowledge, so that the faculties
of his mind, might afford him
pleasure when his passions and senses
should deny it. The wise narrator
replyed, he hoped the alluring
bates of pleasure would not
have power to check his resolution,
or destroy those blossoms of virtue
whose fruit was happiness.
I next, continued Sable, became
the property of a very ingenious
gentleman, who has entertained the
town in a variety of characters, but
in none more singular, or more to
his emolument, during the time it
lasted, than that in which I had
the honour to serve him in, and
though he has never been remarkable
for concealing his follies, yet
this is a secret which he has carefully
preserved.—To keep you no
longer in suspence, I was purchased
by this genius, to countenance him
in the character of a Fortune-teller,
a scheme which his thorough knowledge
of the town, together with
a great variety of anecdotes of a
number of people, which he had
treasured up, made him the best
qualified to act of any man in London;
and he was a very Proteus,
in varying his appearance, for he
would be in your company two or
three times a day, if he had occasion,
in the same number of characters,
without your being able to
discover him.—It was this gentleman,
continued Sable, who removed
me from Monmouth-street, to a
lodging near Charing-cross, this
being the place he had chose to deliver
his oracles from, a spot which,
time out of mind has been remarkable
for the residence of all the extraordinary
things and phenomena,
which have been deemed worthy
the attention of this metropolis.
Here White, begged to know
why that place was so particularly
fixt upon by the industrious providers
of strange sights and rarities.
Sable declared it was not in
his power to resolve him, with certainty
in that point, but said, that
as these itinerant raree-show gentlemen,
dealt in nothing but what
is most properly adapted to the
meanest capacity, (as some book-sellers
inform the world what they
publish is) so this neighbourhood
may be looked upon, by these gentlemen,
as the meridian best calculated
for their purpose.
Every thing being settled by this
foreteller of events, continued Sable,
advertisements were put in the
newspapers, and bills dispersed,
acquainting the nobility and gentry,
that a sage Ægyptian, who was
making the tour of Europe, was
arrived in London, and that his stay
would be only one month, during
which time they might be informed
of any particular they were desirous
of knowing, either past, present,
or to come; attendance at
—— Charing-cross, every evening,
from six to nine, price five
shillings each person.
The first who came to search
the register of fate, continued Sable,
were two ladies, one tall and
the other short, the tall lady desired
to know, as a specimen of the doctor’s
art, (for so he stiled himself)
where she was on such a day, a
considerable time past; the doctor
having been informed of the day
of her nativity, and looking over
his book told her she was on the
day she mentioned, in Newgate;
the lady started in great surprise,—and
asked how she came to be there,—the
doctor told her, she went
to see a Highwayman,—the
other lady then asked where she was
on that day,—the Doctor, after
going through the ceremony of calculating
her nativity, told her she was
also in Newgate, with the other
lady on the same occasion.—These
answers were thought proof enough
of the doctor’s knowledge of things
past,—and the tall lady next desired,
he would tell her the most remarkable
place she had been at that day,—to
which the doctor, after making a
calculation by some very extraordinary
figures with pen and ink, answered
she had been to see the tall
man,—where she had seen something
that greatly surprised her.—Here
the lady blushed, and said she was
now sure he was the Devil; but the
doctor declared he was only a distant
relation of the infernal’s.—Well
where shall I go to-morrow, says
the lady, why, madam, says the
doctor, you have resolved to pay a
visit to the tall man again to-morrow
evening alone, but whether you
will really keep to your resolution
or not, is more than the arch-fiend
himself can tell.—The lady said
she must confess there was more
truth than manners in his answers,
and that she should have expected
such an answer to have been whispered
when there was a third person
in company.—The doctor humbly
asked pardon, but said as the lady
her companion was privy to her design,
and intended to visit the tall
man herself another time, he did not
apprehend any harm could arise in
speaking of it at that time.—Well,
Sir, says the lady, since I find you
do know more than I imagined, I
hope you are a man of honour, and
at the same time put a guinea into
the doctor’s hand.—The doctor
assured the ladies they might rely upon
on his secrecy, and waited upon
them down a private pair of stairs
which led into a street that lay behind
the house.
The first trial of my genius’s
knowledge of the influence of the
stars, continued Sable, succeeded to
admiration.—White here desired to
know what book it was the doctor
extracted his knowledge from.—Sable
replied, it was a common place
book in which his owner entered
down his anecdotes, and which he
was every day encreasing, being employed
all day in going from place to
place where he could best gain intelligence—you
will, no doubt,
wonder, says Sable, how he could
come by the knowledge of the lady’s
secret intention, that, adds Sable,
he guessed—which indeed from
these ladies known character and
disposition was no difficult matter
to do; for he knew who the ladies
were perfectly well, and, I assure you,
they were both people of great distinction.
The next remarkable person, continued
Sable, who was desirous of
consulting the stars, was an officer
in the guards, who on his entrance
told the doctor he had heard
he was acquainted with things above
and below stairs.—You understand
me—continues he, and so let
me have five shillings worth of information.—From
which quarter,
Sir, says the doctor—which quarter,
replies the familiar gentleman,—why
faith, adds he, I believe it is
from below stairs.—The doctor then
desired to know the day of his nativity,
and that he would propose
his question,—why you must know,
says the gay spark, that I have a
d—’d inclination to lie with the
wife of a particular friend of mine,
but I want to know whether it will
be attended with any bad consequences.—I
mean, continues he,
whether I should be obliged to fight
in this case or not? for though I
would not have you think me a
coward, yet I should not chuse to
draw my sword upon my friend.—The
doctor, after looking over his
book, and making a number of
hieroglyphicks as usual, told him,
that though the husband would
know his dishonour, yet he might
be assured no bad consequences
would ensue to him, for that it
would only make his friend unhappy
during his life; the son of Mars,
continued Sable, was extremely
well satisfyed with this answer,
and departed, in all probability, to
confer upon his friend this new
mark of his esteem.
A young lady, continued Sable,
of a fine figure, next entered, and
after answering the doctor the necessary
questions, told him she
wanted to know when she should
be married—what sort of a man
she should have—and how many
children?—The doctor, after consulting
the book of knowledge, told
her, that it would be some time
before she was married—and that
she would marry an old baronet,
whose title and estate she would
deem a sufficient compensation, for
the sacrifice of her youth and
beauty, to age and infirmity;—and
that she would have two daughters
by him, both which would be
born within a month after her marriage;
and yet, adds he, your
virtue will be unblemished.—Sir,
says the lady, this is the most inconsistent
piece of intelligence that I
ever heard; I hope you don’t
mean to affront me, adds the lady.—The
doctor replied, that what he
had related to her, was but the
effect of his art; what is meant he
declared was yet beyond his knowledge,
but, pray Sir, says the lady,
does your art inform you that I shall
really have two daughters within a
month after my marriage, and yet
my virtue be unblemished.—Madam,
says the doctor, it is really as
I have related, but I will take some
pains to unravel the mystery—upon
which he began to make a number
of strange figures, and the result
of his enquiry, he told the lady,
was, that she would certainly have
two daughters within the time he
had mentioned, the eldest of whom,
he said, would be born very soon after
her marriage, and the other within
a month after;—you will be
very happy, madam, says he, in
the first, for your husband will
spare nothing that his estate, which
will not be very small, can administer
for its gratification; nor
will you, madam, set any bounds
to your inclinations to support and
cherish it.—But you will not be
so happy, says he, in your other
daughter, for she will be of an insatiable
disposition, and your husband
will do all in his power to satisfy it,
but all his endeavours will only
serve to increase its desires.—The
lady declared she could not possibly
understand him, and desired if he
could explain himself that he would.—The
doctor answered, what
he had told her he was convinced
would come to pass, and that her
first daughter’s name would be
Pride, and the other Lust.—Upon
this the lady flew out of the
room, saying,—he might repent this
treatment.
A little old gentleman with a
white wig and rosy face, next entered
our temple, and addressing
himself to the doctor, told him,
that though he had never placed
any confidence in oracles, yet the
fame of his great skill in astrology,
made him resolve to throw
away five shillings and half an
hour, in consulting him in a thing
he should be glad to know.—The
doctor told him he would resolve
him in the best manner his art
would admit. The old gentleman
said, that he had for many years
been saving every thing he could,
scarce allowing himself the necessaries
of life, that he might leave a fortune
to his son, sufficient to raise a
name; and though he had been
stigmatised by many people, with
not having acquired the fortune
he had by the fairest means, yet
he believed he had always kept
within the letter of the law; but,
Sir, continues he, if I live six months
longer, I shall be able to leave my
son fifty thousand pounds; therefore,
I should be glad to know
what course he will take, and whether
he will be much on the Exchange,
as I have been.—The doctor
told him, his son would follow
Newmarket course, where, says he,
he will exchange the greatest part
of his fortune, for the qualities
of a jockey, and by the time he
is five and twenty, will exchange
his liberty for a prison, where, continues
he, he will exchange this life
for another.—The old gentleman
was preparing to remonstrate against
the decree of the stars, but was prevented
by the knocking of another
visiter at the door, and he was conducted
down the back stairs, complaining
all the way of the partiality
of fate in the unjust distribution
of his fortune, and in preventing
him from being the first stone
in the foundation of a family.
The violent knocking at the door
which occasioned the sudden dismission
of the old gentleman, continued
Sable, was the impatience
of a lady, whose dress and appearance
bespoke she was of quality;
she was a tall fine figure, and
her face exquisitely beautiful; her
eyes were full of levity, and declared
the looseness of her soul:—On
her entrance she told the doctor,
one of his shop bills had been left
at her house, and that she had
heard many people speak of his
great knowledge, which induced
her to wait upon him.—The doctor
politely acknowledged the honour
she did him, and ushered
her to a seat.—Mr. what’s your
name—says this lady, I have been
almost frighted to death these two
days, by the loss of a pocket book,
which I am afraid has been found
by a certain person, therefore I desire
you will tell me where it is,
and how I may recover it.—The
doctor, after having calculated the
lady’s nativity, and applied to his
book, told her, a servant to a gentleman
she had visited, had found it in
his master’s bed-chamber, and that he
and several of his companions were
at that time sat down to examine
the contents of it.—The lady
said she was glad it had not fallen
into the hands of the person she
was apprehensive of, but desired
to know if he could tell her whether
there was a small book of ivory
leaves in it or not? The doctor
told her, he would let her know
the whole contents in a few minutes.—Upon
which he began
to make a great variety of incomprehensible
figures, and in the conclusion
told the lady, in one of the
pockets there was a paper of carmine,
and several sorts of powders,
in the second, there was a small
lock of flaxen-coloured hair inclosed
in a letter, which was dated from
the Temple, and contained passionate
expressions of the most tender love
and eternal constancy, with an acknowledgement
of favours in the
most delicate terms.—The lady
told the doctor there was no necessity
for his being very particular,
the doctor proceeding said, there
was a picture in miniature of an
officer, concealed under a pocket
looking-glass, with several tender
billet-doux addressed to Amaryllis,
which had been slipt into her ladyship’s
hand; in the same pocket,
continues he, there is a miniature of
a certain nobleman which was given
to your ladyship upon your marriage;
well, hang the picture and
the original too, says the lady, is
the book with the ivory leaves there?
I shall inform your ladyship presently,
replies the doctor:—In another
pocket, there is a collection of
curious pictures in India paper, given
to your ladyship by the gentleman
who gave your ladyship the lock of
hair, and artfully concealed in a
small almanack book:—Here the
lady blushed and told the doctor, she
desired only to know if the book
she mentioned was there.—The
doctor begged a moment’s patience;—in
a private pocket, continues
he, there is a small viol of red
liquor, and in another private pocket,
there is a number of appointments
to meet in a wood in Kensington
gardens, and various other
places, and a small book of ivory
leaves, containing a short account
of the art of intriguing, with a select
number of extraordinary good
excuses in case of suspicion, and
some excellent salvos for palpable
discoveries, wrote by your ladyship’s
own hand, and which is the book,
I presume, says the doctor, your
ladyship enquired so particularly
for.—It is, answered the lady, and
now pray, says she, inform me how
I can get it back again.—The
doctor answered, he believed if her
ladyship would advertise it with a
handsome reward she might recover
it; the lady declared she would
give any thing for it, and putting
two guineas into the doctor’s hand,
said she hoped she might rely upon
his secrecy; the doctor assured her
she might, and then conducted her
to a hackney coach waiting at the
door for her.
The next who came to consult
the keeper of the book of knowledge,
continued Sable, was a young
lady of a most engaging countenance,
her natural air and the taste of
her dress, seemed to vie with each
other, in rendering her an object of
love,—if it was possible for envy to
have fixed upon any thing that
seemed imperfect, it must have
been rather too much levity, which
her eyes expressed. This young lady
having informed the doctor, what
he required to know, she told him
she had three lovers, who made
their addresses to her; one, she said,
was a gentleman of the law, another
was a lieutenant in the army,
and the third a gentleman of no
profession, and desired to know
which of them she should have;
the doctor having consulted his book,
told her she should marry neither of
them; the young lady was a good
deal surprized, and desired if she
should have neither of them,—to
know who else would be her
lot.—I find, miss, says the doctor,
you will have several offers from
tradesmen, whom you will reject;
for though you have no fortune,
yet you will adhere to your darling
hopes of marrying a gentleman,
but you will be deceived in your
expectations. I have always been
told, says the lady, by people of
your profession, and that by more
than one, that I should be marryed
to a gentleman.—Those who
have told you so, replies the doctor,
deceived you; they have injured
many young people, adds he, by
flattering the passions of the credulous,
which has influenced the
conduct of weak people, and laid
the foundation of their ruin.—Sir,
says the lady, I believe it is a maxim
amongst Fortune-tellers, to speak
ill of every one in the profession besides
themselves, but Sir, adds she,
you have not told me who I am
to marry.—It is out of my power,
madam, says the doctor, for though
I can frequently see you a Votress at
the altar of Love, yet I cannot find
that you will ever enter the Hymeneal
Temple.—I must confess, says
the lady, you are the most discouraging
foreteller of events that I
ever met with, and I have had
my fortune told me by Cards, Coffee-grounds,
by inspecting the lines
of my hand, and by the Man in the
Old Bailey, and have always been
told that I should marry a handsome
black gentleman, nay, how
many children I should have, and
that I should be very prosperous,
and end my days in a large handsome
house. My art deceives me greatly,
replies the doctor, if there is any
truth in any of these things, except
indeed, that you will end your days
in a large handsome house. What,
you do agree with him in that! says
the lady, I should be vastly glad if
you can tell me whereabout it is
situated; the doctor, after having
taken some time in ascertaining the
Geography, told her, he could not
tell her any other way, than by
sketching out the appearance of it;
and in a few minutes told her, if
she would look upon a paper he
shewed her, she might probably
know it;—the young lady was very
eager to behold the plan of the
mansion that she was to conclude
her life in, and perusing
it attentively, I saw her cheeks
glow with indignation, and throwing
the paper down, left the room,
pronouncing as she went—an Hospital
indeed!
The first appearance of this young
lady, says Sable, revived in me
the sensations of my youth, and I
must confess my heart was greatly
interested in her fate; but the
information of the doctor filled
me with great anxiety, though I
hope his presages will prove his
knowledge not infallible.
A lady far declined in the vale
of years, next entered to consult
the stars: The fame of your great
knowledge in the mysteries of fate,
says this antiquated lady, hath
made me resolve to wait upon you
in an affair that concerns me very
nearly: The doctor assured her,
that as far as his knowledge extended,
he would answer any thing
she was desirous of knowing: Sir,
says the lady, I have a fortune of
twenty thousand pounds, and am
yet a virgin; but, adds she, I
have thoroughly considered the
design and end of marriage, and
am now convinced that it is an
institution calculated for the mutual
benefit of both sexes. The scripture
too, continues she, instructs
us to associate together for the procreation
of our species, and therefore
I am now resolved to comply
with the dictates of the divine
law and the call of nature—(I must
confess, says Sable, I was a good deal
surprized to hear a woman, who
seemed to be not far distant from
what is called the grand climacterick
of her age, talk of the procreation
of her species in this manner,
and of her resolution to follow the
call of nature) Your sentiments,
madam, says the doctor, are certainly
right, and I have chosen, says
this wrinkled old lady a proper
young Gentleman to partake of conjugal
felicity with me, and by whom
I may fulfil the divine command:
Undoubtedly, madam, says the doctor,
a young man is more proper
for such cases than a man of your
own years: I think so indeed, Sir,
says the lady, though I believe I
should have children by almost any
man; for I am of a very fruitful
family, nor am I, continued she,
so old as perhaps you may imagine
me;—but, Sir, says she, my business
with you, is to know whether
I shall receive any ill treatment
from him, how many children I
shall have, and whether my intentions
will be thoroughly answered by
marrying this young gentleman, for
I am resolved upon that, and the
marriage writings are bespoke. Madam,
says the doctor, I will resolve
you presently; upon which he turned
to his book, and after casting the
necessary figures for information,
told the lady, she might depend
upon receiving no male-treatment
from her intended spouse: that all
her reasonable expectations would be
answered, such as having the credit
of one of the handsomest men
in town for her husband, keep what
company she pleased, go where she
pleased; and in short, do what she
pleased, as she did before marriage,
for that her husband would never
trouble her about any thing:—But, Sir,
says the lady, you don’t speak of the
other comforts I should expect, and
which was my chief design in marriage.—All
the other comforts of marriage,
Madam, says the doctor; you
will receive by Proxy.—Proxy, Sir!
says the lady, what do you mean?
Why, madam, replies the doctor,
you will enjoy your husband’s company,
at bed and board by Proxy,
bear children by Proxy: Don’t tell
me, Sir, interrupted this ancient
virgin, of bearing children by Proxy,
I look upon myself as capable
of bearing Children as any young
girl whatever, and assure you, Sir, I
shall not desire any one to bear
them for me, and so, Sir, your servant,
and immediately hobbled
down stairs repeating frequently as
she went, the word Proxy.
And now, my son, continues Sable,
to his gay companion, I believe
I have related to you all the occurrences,
that are worthy your attention,
during my stay with this
fortune-teller; were I to give you a
detail of every particular person’s
desire, whose simplicity or curiosity
brought them to our nocturnal
temple, it would take up more time
than I fear I have to continue with
you, nor would it be either entertaining
or instructive to you, but
rather the vast numbers of people,
of all ranks, who came to enquire
how far they and their trivial concerns
were the peculiar care of the
stars, would create in you a mean
opinion of the wisdom of the inhabitants
of this town.—The truth
is, continued Sable, the particular
disposition of the people of this
metropolis, to credit the most absurd
and impossible performances,
when undertaken by Foreigners, is
one of their chief characteristicks;
and the preference and encouragement
given to Foreigners of all denominations,
who come here, as
to the Land of Promise, to seek
their fortunes, enables them to return
and purchase estates in their
own country, whose produce is equal
to the revenue of many Princes;
and I have heard it said, that
there is at this day, a most superb
and magnificent house, or rather
palace, in Italy, which was built
by a famous eunuch, who resided
here some time; on which he has
wrote on several conspicuous places,
ENGLISH FOLLY.—You
will naturally ask, says Sable,
what the excellence of these strollers
consists in;—in an exceeding
acute taste, continues he, in the
choice of the most debilitating pleasures,
that can render the mind
mean and contemptible; and as
there are always people who make
a business of pleasure, these panders
are at hand, ready to administer
to them, the fruits of their
knowledge; so that, continues Sable,
those who for half a score of
years, have been under tutors, beginning
to restrain the power of their
passions, are in a few months deprived
of the benefits they have
paid so dearly for, both in time
and money; and by listening to
these purveyors of pleasure, give
themselves up to every ignoble gratification,
that can debase the mind,
or corrupt their sentiments.
Sable having indulged himself in
exposing the ill consequences that
result from the extraordinary encouragement
Foreigners receive to
export themselves among us, thus
continued his narration.
The retailer of the events of fortune,
resumed Sable, having exhausted
all his stock of knowledge,
and the limited time of his continuance
in this metropolis being expired,
he disposed of the utensils
belonging to his profession, such as
a beard of a most reverend length,
a pair of globes, magic wand, &c.
&c. &c. to the manager of a strolling
company, to equip serjeant
Kite for an Ægyptian astrologer;
but I was disposed of to an old
cloaths-man, the manager refusing
me, saying he had already in his
wardrobe, a Black Coat for an Undertaker,
Apothecary or Parson.
The dealer in left-off cloaths,
resumed Sable, having deposited
the consideration which was exchanged
for me, shifted me into his
green bag, and marched with me
again to my old neighbourhood of
St. Giles; where I was no sooner
arrived, than I began to experience
the torment of the brushes, and
remained twenty-four hours, stretched
upon the rack, and then was
delivered over to a botcher, to repair
the fractured fibres which the
press had forced asunder. My
old preservative the nap, having
like a faithless friend, abandoned
me, when I stood most in need of
assistance. My owner having thus
furbished me up, I was conducted
into the shop, and hung among the
better sort of second-hand gentlemen.
The third day, continued Sable,
I was summoned into the parlour,
and was ordered to be tried upon
a middle-aged gentleman, and met
with his approbation; so leaving
his former attendant, which was
in a very bad condition, and paying
a small fee more to the salesman,
he conducted me to a street,
near Red-Lion-Square, where he
ascended into a garret. It being
evening, continued Sable, I had
not an opportunity of forming any
judgment of the profession of my
new owner, though I imagined he
was either a great œconomist, or
that poverty and he were joint
tenants of the apartment; for
upon the candle’s going out (which
from a seeming affection to my
unknown master, had long laboured
to support life) he retired to
rest, though very early in the evening;—as
soon as day-light would
permit me, continued Sable, I began
to take an inventory of
the furniture; which I found consisted
of an old miserable bed and
bedstead, with a coverlet and an
old blue curtain, which was fixed
to the side of the bedstead; adjoining
to the casement, a whitewashed
wall served to keep the
wind from intruding upon the privacy
of the reposed gentleman on
the other side, and also to receive
that which some people of a phlegmatick
constitution, carry with them
in their pockets. A table next presented
itself, which seemed to lament
the loss of a flap, that either
time, or something else, had amputated
from it, and which was laid
across a chair, the cane-bottom
having given way; two other
maimed chairs supported themselves
by leaning against the wall,
one of which sustained me; the
next were two deal boxes, which
occupied a fourth part of the room,
one of which wanting a lid disclosed
a confused heap of papers,
amongst which I saw the cover of
a letter directed to Mr. Stanza;
and lastly a shelf that ran the length
of the room, on which lay one
black pudding.
From the letter and papers in the
box, continued Sable, I concluded,
I was now the property of an author.
Early in the morning, Mr.
Stanza (that being my owner’s name)
got up, and taking down the blue
curtain, wrapt it about him, tying
it round with a garter; so that
it made a tolerable good morning
gown, wanting nothing but sleeves,
and sitting down to the table, he
put the finishing stroke to the poem,
and then read it over with great
satisfaction. He next prepared to
equip himself to go out, which
took up the best part of two hours;
(including the cleaning of his shoes,)
and performing some very dexterous
operations on his stockings) however,
at length, he was drest, and
carefully folding up his poem put
it into his pocket, and after reconnoitring
the street door through
the casement, sallied forth. Near
Gray’s-Inn, in Holborn, two men
stept up to him, and one of them
whispering him in the ear, informed
him of a piece of news, that I
found by his “rueful length of
face” was rather disagreeable to
him, and these two gentlemen conducting
him to a house in Gray’s-Inn-Lane,
I found the bard was
under an arrest, though I did not
imagine a poet was within the jurisdiction
of any court, but the court
of criticism, or that he was liable
to answer any plaint but what arose
within the province of Parnassus.
However Mr. Stanza was left by
his two companions under lock and
key; but as he soon began to recover
his spirits, I imagined he intended
to remove the plaint, and
have his cause tried before Apollo,
but he was the next day, for
want of bail, removed to the Fleet-Prison.
This prison, continued Sable,
tho’ it is said to be the best in
the kingdom, is a most shocking
place, the generality of the inhabitants
being those who have
brought themselves here, either
by idleness or extravagance, and
very few of those bring in with
them any principle of honesty or
sense of shame, or if they do, they
generally get rid of such troublesome
companions in a very short
time; most of them divert reflection
by amusement, or drown it by
debauchery, which weakens the
mind to such a degree, that they
scarce ever after are capable of
reflection, as some colds take away
the voice, which is never to be
recovered again; those who are
forced thither by misfortunes, find
it difficult to maintain their principles;
so naturally and imperceptibly
do we imbibe the sentiments
and manners of those with
whom we are accustomed to converse.
One day being at the billiard table,
which is permitted to be set up
here for the recreation of Gentlemen,
I recognized the person of my
ingenious companion the sharper,
who it seems, had been excelled
in his own way, and outwitted
by a bailiff; I must confess, says
Sable, if it should have happened,
that I should ever have had occasion
to have enquired for this
genius, I should have applied to
this place, if I had not found him
in the printed Register of Deaths
published by the Ordinary of Newgate:
And it is more than probable
the latter will be yet honoured
with his name.—But to return
to my fellow prisoner Mr.
Stanza, who had, I learned, been
in his youth a man of gaiety,
and had with great facility run
through a pretty fortune, and afterwards
run through the several
characters of gamester, fortunehunter,
and sharper, but with very
indifferent success, and had now
taken up the lucrative calling of
a poet. The bard, continued Sable,
whose happy disposition was
superior to fate, in two or three
days, began to be reconciled to
his situation, and applied very closely
to his profession, consuming
much ink and paper; and in three
months, that I continued with him
there, he had written three acts of
a tragedy, two acts of a comedy,
almost finished a dramatic pastoral
entertainment, and drawn many
characters for farces, besides several
poetical essays, which from the
want of taste in the publishers,
had been rejected and lay dead
upon his hands; but the publick
will have the pleasure of perusing
them in his works, which
he intends to publish by subscription,
having already written thirty pages
of a preface: add to these,
continued Sable, he was an excellent
Handycraftsman, and three
times a week, furnished the carpenters
and joiners of a certain periodical
work with easy chairs,
wooden spoons, &c. &c. &c.[A] the
materials for which, he pilfered
from the storehouses of several eminent
Parnassian merchants, and
sold as new cut from the Forest of
Parnassus, daubing it over by way
of disguise, with a nasty composition
of his own making.—You
will think, continued Sable, from
what I have related to you concerning
Mr. Stanza, that he was a
man of great erudition and genius,
as well as industry and perseverance.
It must be confessed, says
Sable, that if he could not boast
so much of the former, as some
authors, it is certain that he excelled
most of them in the latter, so
that what was deficient in quality,
was amply made up by the quantity;
and though it might be alledged
against him, that his labours did
not any way contribute to the improvement
of his readers; yet, should
he be arraigned by some ill-natured
critick, for not having answered
the intention of his profession,
he might, with great propriety,
plead his head, as women at
the Old Bailey, sometimes in arrest of
judgment plead their belly; and if the
court should direct a jury of criticks
to enquire, if he had neither wit
or learning, they would, if it was
an impartial jury, certainly return
non est inventus, and consequently,
he would be discharged.
During my abode, continued Sable,
with Mr. Stanza in this repository
of vice and folly, the bard
had contracted an acquaintance
with a certain quack, who from
the length of time he had been
here, and the visible decay of his
drapery, was become worthy observation,
as ancient coins become
valuable by rust and antiquity.
The bills of mortality too had
long mourned his absence, the number
of deaths being sensibly diminished
during the doctor’s seclusion
from the world. This gentleman,
continued Sable, had tried
many schemes to regain his liberty,
but hitherto without effect:
at length he fell upon an expedient,
that indeed promised no better
success than any of the former;
but the doctor being of a
disposition not easily discouraged
by difficulty, he resolved to put the
trial of it into execution; accordingly,
he drew up an advertisement, addressed
to unmarried ladies, which
he put in one of the daily newspapers,
setting forth, that a single
gentleman of a good family,
was confined in the Fleet for an
inconsiderable sum, and that if any
lady who had a fortune sufficient
to enable her to live genteelly,
with the addition of the advertiser’s
practice in his profession, was willing
to accept of a husband, who
would make it his study to evince
his gratitude, he was willing to
change his state, and might be
spoke with by any lady at the lodge
of the Fleet-Prison.—This scheme
was looked upon (should it prove
successful) by some people, as exchanging
a temporary confinement
for a perpetual slavery;—but the
doctor was one of those, who were
certain that locks and bolts were
more difficult to burst asunder than
the bonds of matrimony, and
indeed, in the doctor’s opinion,
there was no tie, either divine or
human, that was half so binding
as that which was made of iron:
he likewise knew that his profession
would enable him at any time, to
get rid of a disagreeable wife, as
well as a troublesome patient. The
doctor, as I hinted before, continued
Sable, had received much damage
in his wardrobe, and now constantly
made his appearance in a long
morning gown, which served instead of
coat and waistcoat, and some people
scrupled not to say, for breeches
too; but that I had some reason to
believe was not true; for, in order
to aid the son of Æsculapius in his
matrimonial scheme, Mr. Stanza,
at the doctor’s request, consigned
me over to him, in lieu of the
morning gown, that the doctor
might be able to receive any ladies
who might apply to him, in
conference of the advertisement,
and I luckily fitted the doctor extremely
well.—The second day
after advertising, the doctor was
called down to the lodge, and immediately
obeying the summons: he
was introduced to two young ladies,
who I soon recollected to be the
same who sat in the box with me at
the play-house, when the sharper so
ingeniously carried off the old gentleman’s
rocqueleau; these ladies
diverted themselves for some time
at the expence of the doctor, and
then left him, not a little chagrined
at the first disappointment; however,
he was in the dusk of the
evening again summoned to the
lodge, where he found an old lady
waiting for him, whom he politely
addressed: The compact
shoulders and promising legs of the
doctor, continued Sable, drew a
more than ordinary attention from
this ancient lady, and influenced
her so much in his favour, that in
a very short time the match was
concluded, and every thing was
settled for the doctor’s departure
the succeeding morning, for
which purpose the lady gave him
a bank note; and left him overjoyed
with his good fortune. The
doctor immediately went to Mr.
Stanza, acquainted him with
his success, and begged the bard
would let him keep me, and set
his own price upon me.—This matter
was soon settled, and I remained
with the doctor, who generously
made a present of the gown to Mr.
Stanza. In the morning, continued
Sable, the lady came to her
appointment; and the doctor after
having taken leave of his fellow
prisoners, handed the lady into a
hackney coach, and immediately
drove to the temple of Hymen,
and from thence they went a few
miles out of town to celebrate the
nuptials, and in the evening came
to the lady’s house in Southwark,
where the marriage, was consummated.
The facility with which
this marriage was conducted, continued
Sable, did not, however,
outstrip the eager wishes of the
parties to have it concluded; the
lady was perhaps stimulated by
charity, and could not sleep, till she
had released a man of the doctor’s
figure from misery; and the doctor,
I suppose, was no less uneasy,
till he had once more an opportunity
of circulating his medicines, to
the great emolument of his good
friends the Undertakers; whose trade
had languished very much during
his long confinement. The next
morning, continued Sable, the doctor
determined to shew himself
amongst his brethren of the faculty,
and accordingly conducted me to St.
Thomas’s Hospital: here he was
congratulated by his acquaintance
upon recovering his liberty, which
the doctor received with an extraordinary
good countenance. During
our stay in the womens ward
at the hospital, continued Sable,
I recollected, amongst the unhappy
creatures, the features of the
daughter of Mr. Sirloin, who was
so well recovered from a Salivation,
as to convince me by her
behaviour, that she was an abandoned
prostitute: I was struck
with surprize and pity, continued
Sable, to see what a wretched condition
she was reduced to, and my
censure was involuntarily fixed upon
the ill conduct of her parents,
but chiefly, upon her mother’s ill-placed
pride and silly expectations,
that something might happen: a vain
hope, says Sable, frequently indulged
by weak people, and indeed
what has happened to this young
woman, is too often the consequence
of encouraging pride and
folly in those who have nothing to
support it. The doctor, continued
Sable having perambulated through
all the hospitals the morning would
admit, returned home to his spouse,
and in the afternoon, made his appearance,
at all the coffee houses
within the circle of his knowledge.
The next morning, continued Sable,
the taylor brought home a new
suit of cloaths, upon which I was
deposited in the wardrobe. And
now, my son, says Sable, to his
youthful companion, I think, I
have performed.—Here Sable,
was unluckily prevented from concluding
his adventures by the entrance
of a person, who took away
White, the companion and auditor
of the sage narrator; but ’tis
presumed, he had only a few words
more to have entirely ended; and
as truth has presided over our pen,
throughout the relation of these uncommon
adventures, we are not
at liberty to set down words that
were really never uttered; therefore
we chose to leave Sable’s last sentence
broken, rather than put down
any thing we have not authority
for, as some historians do. And
now, gentle reader, we take our
leave of thee, hoping thou hast
received as much pleasure in the
perusal of this delectable history,
as the relation of it from the sage’s
mouth afforded us.
FINIS.
"New original cover art included with this eBook is granted to the public domain."
Transcriber’s Notes.
1. Retained anachronistic and non-standard spellings as printed.
2. The original book was printed using the ‘long s’. This edition
uses the modern ‘short s’.