Standard Methods For the Examination of Water and Sewage

About this eBook

Author

Association of Official Agricultural Chemists (U.S.)

Title

Standard methods for the examination of water and sewage

Credits

Produced by Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)

Language

English

LoC Class

QD: Science: Chemistry

Subject

Sewage -- Analysis

Category

Text

Project Gutenberg

eBook-No. 61462

Release Date

February 20, 2020

Copyright

Public domain in the USA.

Contents

1. 1.STANDARD METHODS FOR THE EXAMINATION OF WATER AND SEWAGE
2. 2.CONTENTS.
3. 3.PREFACE TO FOURTH EDITION.
4. 4.AMERICAN PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION. LABORATORY SECTION. STANDARD METHODS FOR THE EXAMINATION OF WATER AND SEWAGE.
5. 5.COLLECTION OF SAMPLES. — QUANTITY REQUIRED FOR ANALYSIS. — BOTTLES. — INTERVAL BEFORE ANALYSIS. — REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLES.
6. 6.PHYSICAL EXAMINATION. — TEMPERATURE. — TURBIDITY. — TURBIDITY STANDARD. [110] — PLATINUM WIRE METHOD. [42] — TURBIDIMETRIC METHOD. — COEFFICIENT OF FINENESS [80] — COLOR. — COMPARISON WITH PLATINUM-COBALT STANDARDS. [43] — COMPARISON WITH GLASS DISKS. [105] — COMPARISON WITH NESSLER STANDARDS. — LOVIBOND TINTOMETER. — ODOR. [4] [14] [53] [72] [92] [114] [115] [121c] — COLD ODOR. — HOT ODOR. — EXPRESSION OF RESULTS.
7. 7.CHEMICAL EXAMINATION. — EXPRESSION OF RESULTS. — FORMS OF NITROGEN. — AMMONIA NITROGEN. — DETERMINATION BY DISTILLATION. [38] [68b] [111] [121] — DETERMINATION BY DIRECT NESSLERIZATION. [21] [75] — ALBUMINOID NITROGEN. — ORGANIC NITROGEN. [24b] [69] [71] [76] [84] — NITRITE NITROGEN. [51] [63a] [64] [94c] [108] — NITRATE NITROGEN. [16] [36] [90] [100] — PHENOLDISULFONIC ACID METHOD. [1] [5] [32] — REDUCTION METHOD. [2] [46] — TOTAL NITROGEN. [93] — OXYGEN CONSUMED. [24] [67] [84a] [85] [94f] [101] [102] — RECOMMENDED METHOD. — OTHER METHODS. — RESIDUE ON EVAPORATION. — TOTAL RESIDUE. [16] — FIXED RESIDUE AND LOSS ON IGNITION. [13] [96] — SUSPENDED MATTER. [56] [110] — DETERMINATION WITH GOOCH CRUCIBLE. — DETERMINATION BY FILTRATION. — DETERMINATION OF VOLUME. — FIXED RESIDUE AND LOSS ON IGNITION. — HARDNESS. [94e] — TOTAL HARDNESS BY CALCULATION. — TOTAL HARDNESS BY SOAP METHOD. [121b] — TOTAL HARDNESS BY SODA REAGENT METHOD. [47] [74] [81] [94d] — TEMPORARY HARDNESS BY TITRATION WITH ACID. — NON-CARBONATE HARDNESS BY SODA REAGENT METHOD. [47] [74] [81] [94d] — NON-CARBONATE HARDNESS BY SOAP METHOD. — ALKALINITY. [11] [18] [47] [97] — PROCEDURE WITH PHENOLPHTHALEIN. — PROCEDURE WITH METHYL ORANGE. — PROCEDURE WITH LACMOID. — PROCEDURE WITH ERYTHROSINE. — BICARBONATE. — NORMAL CARBONATE. [20] [94] — HYDROXIDE. [20] [94] — ALKALI CARBONATES. — ACIDITY. [24d] [37] — TOTAL ACIDITY. — FREE CARBON DIOXIDE. [20] [23] [61] [87] [88] [94a] [118] — FREE MINERAL ACIDS. — MINERAL ACIDS AND SULFATES OF IRON AND ALUMINIUM. [24d] [37] — CHLORIDE. [16] — IRON. [94b] [98] — TOTAL IRON. [59] [63b] — DISSOLVED IRON. — SUSPENDED IRON. — FERROUS IRON. [24e] — FERRIC IRON. — MANGANESE. — PERSULFATE METHOD. — BISMUTHATE METHOD. [2a] [113] — LEAD, ZINC, COPPER, AND TIN. [7] [60] — LEAD. — ZINC. — COPPER. [77] — TIN. — MINERAL ANALYSIS. — RESIDUE ON EVAPORATION. — ALKALINITY AND ACIDITY. — CHLORIDE. — NITRATE NITROGEN. — SEPARATION OF SILICA, IRON, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, AND MAGNESIUM. [10] [48] — SEPARATION OF SULFATE, SODIUM, AND POTASSIUM. — LITHIUM. [34] — BROMINE, IODINE, ARSENIC, AND BORIC ACID. — HYDROGEN SULFIDE. [103] — CHLORINE. — DISSOLVED OXYGEN. [16] [65] [68] [71b] [99] [100c] [120] — ETHER-SOLUBLE MATTER. [44] — RELATIVE STABILITY OF EFFLUENTS. [78] — BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND OF SEWAGE AND EFFLUENTS. [60a] [60c] [60d] — RELATIVE STABILITY METHOD. — SODIUM NITRATE METHOD.
8. 8.ANALYSIS OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AND MUD DEPOSITS. — COLLECTION OF SAMPLE. — REACTION. — SPECIFIC GRAVITY. — MOISTURE. — VOLATILE AND FIXED MATTER. — TOTAL ORGANIC NITROGEN. — ETHER-SOLUBLE MATTER. — FERROUS SULFIDE. — BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND.
9. 9.ANALYSIS OF CHEMICALS. — REAGENTS. — SULFATE OF ALUMINIUM. — INSOLUBLE MATTER. — OXIDES OF IRON AND ALUMINIUM. — TOTAL IRON. — FERRIC IRON. — FERROUS IRON. — BASICITY RATIO. — LIME. — SULFATE OF IRON. — INSOLUBLE MATTER. — IRON AS FERROUS SULFATE. — ACIDITY. — SODA ASH. — INSOLUBLE MATTER. — AVAILABLE ALKALI.
10. 10.CHEMICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY.
11. 11.MICROSCOPICAL EXAMINATION. — MICROSCOPICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY.
12. 12.BACTERIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION. — I. APPARATUS. — II. MATERIALS. — III. METHODS. — 1. PREPARATION OF CULTURE MEDIA. — 2. COLLECTION OF SAMPLE. — 3. STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION OF SAMPLES. — 4. DILUTIONS. — 5. PLATING. — 6. INCUBATION. — 7. COUNTING. — 8. THE TEST FOR THE PRESENCE OF MEMBERS OF THE B. COLI GROUP. — 9. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS. — 10. INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS. — 11. DIFFERENTIATION OF FECAL FROM NON-FECAL MEMBERS OF THE B. COLI GROUP. — 12. ROUTINE PROCEDURE FOR EXAMINATION OF SAMPLES OF WATER. — BACTERIOLOGICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY.
13. 13.INDEX.

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