Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, First Part: Porulosa (Spumellaria and Acantharia)

About this eBook

Author

Haeckel, Ernst, 1834-1919

Title

Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, First Part: Porulosa (Spumellaria and Acantharia) Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIII

Credits

E-text prepared by Charlene Taylor, Adrian Mastronardi, Keith Edkins, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team ( www.pgdp.net) from page images generously made available by Internet Archive ( archive.org)

Language

English

LoC Class

Q: Science

Subject

Radiolaria

Category

Text

eBook-No.

44525

Project Gutenberg

https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44525

Release Date

December 27, 2013

Copyright

Public domain in the USA.

Contents

1. 1.Chapter I. —THE UNICELLULAR ORGANISM. — Chapter II. —THE CENTRAL CAPSULE. — Chapter III. —THE EXTRACAPSULUM. — Chapter IV. —THE SKELETON. — BIOGENETICAL SECTION. — Chapter V. —ONTOGENY OR INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT. — Chapter VI. —PHYLOGENY OR GENEALOGICAL DEVELOPMENT. — PHYSIOLOGICAL SECTION. — Chapter VII. —VEGETATIVE FUNCTIONS. — Chapter VIII. —ANIMAL FUNCTIONS. — CHOROLOGICAL SECTION. — Chapter IX. —GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION. — CHAPTER X.—GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION. — BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SECTION. — CHAPTER XI.—LITERATURE AND HISTORY. — SYSTEMATIC PART. — Class RADIOLARIA .
2. 2.Legion I. SPUMELLARIA , — Order I. COLLODARIA, Haeckel, 1881. — Suborder I. COLLOIDEA, Haeckel. — Family I. Thalassicollida , Haeckel, 1862. — Family II. Collozoida , Haeckel, 1862 (Pl. 3 ). — Suborder II. BELOIDEA, Haeckel. — Family III. Thalassosphærida , Haeckel, 1862, (Pl. 2 ). — Family IV. Sphærozoida , Haeckel (Pl. 4 ). — Order II. SPHÆRELLARIA, Haeckel, 1881. — Suborder I. SPHÆROIDEA, Haeckel. — Family V. Liosphærida , Haeckel, 1881. — Subfamily Ethmosphærida , [25] Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 348 ( sensu restricto ). — Subfamily Carposphærida , [30] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 449. — Subfamily Thecosphærida , [33] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 452. — Subfamily Cromyosphærida , [36] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 453. — Subfamily Caryosphærida , [38] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 454. — Subfamily Plegmosphærida , [40] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 455. — Family VI. Collosphærida , J. Müller [45] (Pls. 5 - 8 ). — Subfamily Acrosphærida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 471. — Subfamily Clathrosphærida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 472. — Family VII. Stylosphærida , Haeckel (Pls. 13 - 17 ). — Subfamily Xiphostylida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 450. — Subfamily Sphærostylida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 451. — Subfamily Amphistylida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 452. — Subfamily Cromyostylida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 453. — Subfamily Caryostylida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 454. — Subfamily Spongostylida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 455. — Family VIII. Staurosphærida , Haeckel (Pl. 15 ). — Subfamily Staurostylida , [82] Haeckel, Prodromus, 1881, pp. 449, 450. — Subfamily Staurolonchida , [86] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 451. — Subfamily Stauracontida , [91] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 52. — Subfamily Staurocromyida , [93] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 453. — Subfamily Staurocaryida , [96] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 454. — Subfamily Staurodorida , [98] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 455. — Family IX. Cubosphærida , Haeckel (Pls. 21 - 25 ). — Subfamily Hexastylida , [100] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 450. — Subfamily Hexalonchida , [104] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 451. — Subfamily Hexacontida , [109] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 452. — Subfamily Hexacromyida , [113] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 453. — Subfamily Hexacaryida , [115] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 454. — Subfamily Hexadorida , [118] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 455. — Family X. Astrosphærida (Pls. 11 , 18 - 20 , 26 - 30 ). — Subfamily Coscinommida , Haeckel. — Subfamily Haliommida , [128] Haeckel. — Subfamily Actinommida , [136] Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 440 ( sensu emendato ). — Subfamily Cromyommida , [140] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 453. — Subfamily Caryommida , [144] Haeckel. — Subfamily Spongiommida , [149] Haeckel. — Suborder PRUNOIDEA, Haeckel, 1883 (Pls. 13 - 17 , 39 , 40 ). — Family XI. Ellipsida , Haeckel, 1882 (Pls. 13 , 14 , 39 ). — Family XII. Druppulida , Haeckel, 1882 (Pls. 15 , 16 , 17 , 39 ). — Family XIII. Spongurida , Haeckel (Pl. 48 , figs. 6, 7). — Subfamily 1. Spongellipsida , Haeckel. — Subfamily Spongodruppida , Haeckel. — Family XIV. Artiscida , Haeckel (Pl. 39 , figs. 9, 10; Pl. 48 , fig. 5). — Family XV. Cyphinida , Haeckel (Pl. 39 , figs. 11-19). — Family XVI. Panartida , Haeckel (Pl. 40 , figs. 1-9). — Family XVII. Zygartida , Haeckel (Pl. 40 , figs. 10-13). — Suborder V. DISCOIDEA, Haeckel (Pls. 31 - 38 , 41 - 48 ). — Family XVIII. Cenodiscida , n. fam. (Pl. 31 , fig. 11; Pl. 48 , figs. 1-3). — Subfamily 1. Zonodiscida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Trochodiscida , Haeckel. — Family XIX. Phacodiscida , Haeckel (Pls. 31 - 35 ). — Subfamily 1. Sethodiscida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 457. — Subfamily 2. Heliosestrida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Heliodiscida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 457. — Family XX. Coccodiscida , Haeckel (Pls. 36 - 38 ). — Subfamily 1. Lithocyclida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 458. — Subfamily 2. Stylocyclida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 458. — Subfamily 3. Astracturida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 458. — Family XXI. Porodiscida , Haeckel (Pls. 41 - 47 ). — Subfamily 1. Archidiscida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Trematodiscida , Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 491 ( sensu emendato et restricto ). — Subfamily 3. Ommatodiscida , Stöhr, 1880, Palæontographica, vol. xxvi. p. 115. — Subfamily 4. Stylodictyida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 459. — Subfamily 5. Euchitonida , Haeckel. — Family XXII. Pylodiscida , n. fam. (Pl. 48 , figs. 12-20). — Subfamily 1. Triopylida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Hexapylida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Discopylida , Haeckel. — Family XXIII. Spongodiscida , Haeckel (Pl. 41 , fig. 11). — Subfamily 1. Spongophacida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 461. — Subfamily 2. Spongotrochida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 461. — Subfamily 3. Spongobrachida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 461. — Suborder VI. LARCOIDEA, Haeckel, 1883 (Pls. 9 , 10 , 49 , 50 ). — Family XXIV. Larcarida , Haeckel, 1883 (Pl. 50 , figs. 1, 2). — Subfamily 1. Cenolarcida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Coccolarcida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Spongolarcida , Haeckel. — Family XXV. Larnacida , Haeckel, 1883 (Pl. 50 , figs. 3-8). — Subfamily 1. Larnacillida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Larnacalpida , Haeckel. — Family XXVI. Pylonida , Haeckel, 1881 (Pl. 9 ). — Subfamily 1. Haplozonaria , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Diplozonaria , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Triplozonaria , Haeckel. — Family XXVII. Tholonida , n. fam. (Pl. 10 ). — Subfamily 1. Amphitholida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Staurotholida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Cubotholida , Haeckel. — Family XXVIII. Zonarida , n. fam. (Pl. 50 , figs. 9-12). — Family XXIX. Lithelida , Haeckel (Pl. 49 , figs. 1-7). — Subfamily 1. Spiremida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 464. — Subfamily 2. Larcospirida , Haeckel. — Family XXX. Streblonida , n. fam. (Pl. 49 , figs. 8, 9). — Family XXXI. Phorticida , Haeckel (Pl. 49 , figs. 10, 11). — Family XXXII. Soreumida , Haeckel (Pl. 49 , figs. 12, 13).
3. 3.Legion II. ACANTHARIA , — Order III. ACANTHOMETRA, Johannes Müller, 1855. — Suborder I. ACTINELIDA, Haeckel, 1882. — Family XXXIII. Astrolophida , Haeckel. — Family XXXIV. Litholophida, Haeckel. — Family XXXV. Chiastolida , Haeckel. — Suborder II. ACANTHONIDA, Haeckel (Pls. 130 - 132 ). — Family XXXVI. Astrolonchida , Haeckel (Pl. 130 ). — Subfamily 1. Zygacanthida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Phractacanthida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Stauracanthida , Haeckel. — Family XXXVII. Quadrilonchida , Haeckel (Pl. 131 ). — Subfamily 1. Acasthostaurida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 466. — Subfamily 2. Lithopterida , Haeckel. — Family XXXVIII. Amphilonchida , Haeckel (Pl. 132 ). — Order IV. ACANTHOPHRACTA, Richard Hertwig, 1879. — Suborder I. SPHÆROPHRACTA, Haeckel. — Family XXXIX. Sphærocapsida , Haeckel (Pl. 133 , figs. 7-11; Pl. 135 , figs. 6-10). — Subfamily 1. Astrocapsida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Porocapsida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 3. Cenocapsida , Haeckel. — Family XL. Dorataspida , Haeckel (Pls. 134-138). — Subfamily 1. Diporaspida , Haeckel. — A. Tribe I. Phractaspida , Haeckel. — B. Tribe II. Ceriaspida , Haeckel. — Subfamily 2. Tessaraspida , Haeckel. — A. Tribe II. Stauraspida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 467. — B. Tribe II. Lychnaspida , Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 467. — Family XLI. Phractopeltida , Haeckel (Pl. 133 , figs. 1-6). — Suborder II. PRUNOPHRACTA. — Family XLII. Belonaspida , n. fam. (Pl. 136 , figs. 6-9; Pl. 139 , figs. 8, 9). — Family XLIII. Hexalaspida , n. fam. (Pl. 139 ). — Family XLIV. Diploconida , Haeckel (Pl. 140 ).

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