I was born in the year after King James VI. acquired the
dominion of England, at my father's tower of Craigrollo, which
overlooks the great bay of Cromartie. The youngest of four
sons, I was (God knows why) a child of ill-omen from my birth;
for, before that event came to pass, my mother had various
remarkable dreams, which were darkly and mysteriously construed
by certain Highland crones of the district; and the whole family
made up their minds to expect that I should never be the
source of aught else but discomfort and disgrace to them.
All unconscious of the disagreeable impressions regarding
me, I was ushered (poor little devil!) into this world on a
Friday, the most ominous day of the week for such an arrival;
when a furious storm of wind was rolling the waves of the
North Sea against the Sutors of Cromartie; and a tempest of
rain was lashing the walls and windows of the old tower, and
drenching the older pine-woods that surrounded it. A knife and
spade had been placed below my mother's bed, a Bible below her
pillow, and the room was plentifully sprinkled with salt, to avert
the mal-influence of the fairies, and every way the old fashions of
the Highlands were complied with strictly.
My father had been particularly anxious for a daughter,
that he might marry her to his nephew, M'Farquhar of that
Ilk, to whom he was tutor or guardian; and various wise
women, who had been solemnly convened in council before I
was born, had all been morally certain that my mother would
have a daughter.
"You have long loved French apples," said old Mhona
Toshach; "your ladyship is sure to have a daughter."
My sudden appearance upset all their calculations, and none
more than those of my father.
"The devil's in the brat!" said he. "There goes the estate of
M'Farquhar, with its five hundred broadswords;" for, in our
Scottish fashion, he was what we call the tutor of the property.
As if to increase the general prejudice against me, I squalled
right lustily, which made all the old crones of the household, and
the wise women of the parish, with Mhona Toshach, my mother's
nurse, at their head, tremble and predict that, through life, "sore
trials and evil would attend the course of the Friday's bairn." All
the crickets in the bakehouse disappeared that day for ever,
a surer foreboding of dire calamity.
Though we were a branch of a Lowland or Perthshire family,
the gallant Rollos of Duncruib, my father, partly to humour
my mother, who was a daughter of the race of M'Farquhar, and
partly to please his Highland neighbours, resolved to celebrate
my arrival in the old country fashion. The old family banner,
with its azure chevrons, on which the spiders had been spinning
their webs since it had been last unfurled on the birth of my
brother Ewen, (for my father was eminently a peaceful man,) was
displayed on the old tower; and more than one gallant puncheon
of ale, and bombarde of Flemish wine were set abroach in the
yard. I was baptized over a broadsword. Then came the
solemn and important ceremony of placing in my mouth "the
Rollo spoon," which was done in presence of the whole household;
and which, from the consternation it occasioned, requires some
explanation.
An ancestor of ours, Sir Bingan Rollo of that Ilk, who had
accompanied Earl Douglas (afterwards Marshal of France and
Duke of Touraine) on his successful invasion of England, in the
year of God 1420, when sacking the manor-house of a certain
English squire, found therein a silver spoon of great size and
curious workmanship, which he brought home with him to
Cromartie, leaving in place thereof his right eye, which he lost
by an English arrow in the assault. This spoon, doubtless the
palladium of a long race of well-fed Saxons, became the heirloom
of the house of Rollo, on which it produced a very remarkable
effect—not unlike that which Rigord tells us the loss of the true
cross at Tiberiade, had upon all children born afterwards in
Christendom—for instead of thirty teeth they had but twenty. So
all the future Rollos of the Craig, came in time to be distinguished
by the unusual size of their mouths from the first year
after this spoon was deposited in the oak charter-chest of the
family. I had a great-uncle whose mouth, when born, extended
from ear to ear; but still it was almost insufficient to contain
this capacious English spoon, which was quite round, measured
three inches in diameter, and on which our valiant ancestor had
engraved his crest, a stag's head, with the legend,
"This spune I leave in legacie
To the maist mouthed Rollo, after me.
RINGAN ROLLO, 1421."
Thus, whenever a son or daughter of the family was born, the
insertion of this remarkable heirloom into their mouths was one
of the usual ceremonies, and was considered as indispensable as
marriage or christening. Such a trophy was considered something
to be vain of, by the Rollos of the Craig, who were sorely
jealous of their neighbours, the Urquharts of Cromartie, who
deduced their descent from Alcibiades the Athenian!*
It had been remarked that every Rollo of the Craig, whose
mouth would not admit this spoon, or at least a portion of it,
was remarkably unfortunate; thus, of my father's ten brothers,
three, who were so unhappy as to have mouths like other people,
after being distinguished for their facility in getting into quarrels
and turmoils, were all cut off, early in life; one being slain by
the English at the Raid of the Redswire; a second with
Buccleuch in the Lowlands of Holland; and the third, who had
become an officer in a Scottish frigate, being taken by the cruel
pirates of Barbary, who basely murdered him. Most happily for
themselves, my three elder brothers were blessed with enormously
wide mouths—in fact, they were like nothing that I can
remember but the mouth of a cannon, or the stone gutters of a
cathedral; but I—poor little wretch!—had a mouth so remarkably
small, that no part of this capacious spoon would enter
therein—not even a segment of it; and from that moment I was
unanimously considered as a lost, an untrue Rollo. My father
turned his back upon me from that day, and vowed there was
less of the Rollo than the M'Farquhar about me; so, from thenceforward,
I was, as it were, delivered into the hands of mischance
and misfortune.
A goodly volume would be required to narrate all the heart-burnings
and sore taunts I endured in boyhood, for the smallness
of my mouth; the studied coldness of my father; the gibes and
laughter of my brothers; the ominous forebodings and doleful
anticipations of the old nurse, Mhona Toshach; and the equivocal
taunts of the good-natured friends and tenantry, among whom I
seemed to be viewed like the poor dog, that should be hung after
acquiring the bad name, the mob and their misdeeds, have given
him. That diabolical old spoon was the bane of my existence;
and, influenced by certain hints from my poor mother, who,
having a very small and very pretty mouth herself, sympathised
with me, I made more than one essay, to obtain possession of it, for
the purpose of throwing it into the deepest part of Cromartie bay,
with a pretty heavy stone attached thereto. But the ancient
charter-chest, with its iron bands and triple locks, defied all my
efforts; and many a hearty kick I gave it, in pure rage and
despite, after every attempt of myself and Mhona had failed to
widen my mouth to the family size, by the simple mode of
inserting our fingers therein, and pulling the corners in contrary
directions.
Had my father (worthy man!) been of a jealous disposition, I
doubt not that it might have occasioned some dispeace between
him and my mother, who told him often, that "he ought to love
my mouth the more for being so like her own;" but, wedded to
his own opinions, based as they were on the traditions and
predictions of two hundred years, the old gentleman, who had
himself a singularly open countenance, was inexorable, and sorely
dreaded that little Philip was foredoomed to bring disgrace, or
at least mischance, on the Rollos of the Craig.
Save this peculiar prejudice, he was one of the best men in the
county; and was one of those old gentlemen who are always
looking back and never forward: he stuck manfully to the
bombasted doublets and fashions of his father's days, and never
allowed a Michaelmas to pass without eating a St. Michael's
bannock, or a Christmas without seeing the yule log laid on
the hearth, and never was known to kill a spider, in memory of
the good service once rendered to Scotland and the Bruce in the
days of old.
Though I suffered severely from his strange pique, it was
perhaps the source of good to me ultimately. Instead of being
retained at home, like my brothers, spelling over the Auld
Prymar, and trembling under the ferrule of Domine Daidle, the
tutor, fiddler, and factor of the family, and spending three parts
of the day in hunting, shooting with the bow, banqueting,
dancing, and learning to handle the claymore and target, I was
despatched to the King's College at Aberdeen, where I was duly
matriculated in 1621, about the time when the battle was fought
in Leith Roads between the Spaniards and the Admiral of
Zealand; for I remember well that it formed the constant topic
of conversation among my brother students, many of whom were
from the south country.
Here my usual mischance accompanied me, for I was always
involved in quarrels with the ruffling gallants of the Brave
City, or lost my money among cheats and sharpers at post and
pair, or the old game of trumps. Lord knows! I never had
much to lose, and I nearly reached the end of my wits and my
purse together. Then, to crown all, I fell deadly sick of that
terrible pestilence which has so frequently desolated Aberdeen,
having swept away its citizens no less than ten times between
the years 1401 and 1647. So great was the panic latterly, that
the classes of the universities were removed to Peterhead; but
I, unable to accompany them, was borne to the huts erected for
the sick on the Links, where we were strictly guarded by
soldiers, to prevent the infection spreading.
While there, I received a letter from my father condoling
with me on my doleful case, and hinting broadly, that, had my
mouth been larger, I could have eaten more, and should
assuredly have escaped, like my brothers, who were strong and
well. As I had been robbed of my last plack by the cruel
nurses, a few silver crowns had been more welcome, and I
crushed up the poor man's letter, for the least mention of my
"small mouth" was sufficient to make me tremble with rage.
My dear mother sent me two jars, one filled with usquebaugh,
and the other with honey; but as the soldiers drank the first,
and the nurses eat the second, I got no use of either. There,
among the pest-stricken, I lingered long, hovering, as it were,
between life and death, sighing to be beside my mother, to feel
her gentle hand on my hot and throbbing brow, and to hear
her kind voice whispering in my ear; for, boy like, I thought
if I were only once again beside that kind parent, and she
touched me, I should become whole and well.
I thought of the old tower too, though, save one, none loved
me there; I saw the dark pines that shaded its old grey walls;
the whin rocks, the heath-clad hills, and the blue bay of
Cromartie, with the great Sutors, like two Cyclopean towers,
that overhang its narrow entrance; and sorely I longed to see
them all once again, before I died.
Weary, weak and feeble, I hoped to die soon; but by the
blessing of God, and the strength of my own constitution, I
recovered; nor must I omit to make honourable mention of that
worthy chirurgeon, Donald Gordon, author of the learned
"Pharmaco-pinæ, or Table and Taxe of the Vsual Medicaments
contayned in his Apothecarie and Chymicall shope, in New
Aberdene;" and but for whose skill and kindness, I had never
lived to write these my memoirs.
I recovered, the plague passed away, the Senatus Academicus
once more returned to the King's College, and the classes were
resumed. I commenced my studies again with renewed ardour,
and again became immersed in the classic pages of Plutarch,
of Sallust, and of Nepos. I longed to become a great scholar, a
renowned statesman, or a gallant soldier—any thing famous and
lofty, that I might cast from myself the slur that hateful
heirloom of the Rollos had fixed upon me; that I might leave
for ever the atmosphere of ill omens with which it had surrounded
me, and the dark predictions that were ever grating in my ears
and rankling in my memory. I perfected myself in mathematics
and the humanities, and spent my whole spare time in acquiring
the use of arms; thus, before I completed a year at King's
College, I could handle the bow and the arquebuse, toss the pike
and throw the bar, vault and ride, use pistolette, rapier, and
backsword to perfection, so that the oldest and stoutest—yea,
and the boldest—of our students were somewhat wary of offending
me; for on the shortest notice, off went my gown, and out
came bilbo and poniard.
I know not whether it was the nature of my studies, the force
of circumstances, or my natural inclination towards high
enterprise, that have guided me; but this I may boldly aver, that
never, to my knowledge, have I swerved from the proper path
which a gentleman of honour and cavalier of spirit ought to
pursue in his intercourse with society.
Having completed my studies at the King's College, I left it in
the June of 1626, and returned to my father's house, from which
I had been so long absent, and as I felt with bitterness,
unregrettedly so, by all save my poor mother, whom to my
sorrow I found on the verge of death. She had long been
suffering from a pain in her side, and was divining away (as we
Scots say,) but I was not prepared to see her only live to bless
me, and then close her eyes for ever.
I felt that the only friend I possessed on earth had left both
it and me! I was very—very desolate.
Many a ghastly visage, and many a stiffened form, have I
seen since that day of grief, which passed so many years ago;
but that pale face, and those kind sinking eyes, come vividly
before me at times, out of the mist of the years that have gone.
My father, as he closed her eyes, averred sorrowfully, "that, had
her mouth been larger, she would have respired more freely,
and might have lived for ten good years longer;" but she died—and
on a bed of pigeons' feathers too, to the dismay of all the
wise women in Cromarty; for it is an old superstition, that one
cannot die on the feathers of those birds.
Though a numerous host of relations were around that gloomy
bed, and crowding the chambers of the old tower, I felt lonely
(for such was the miserable prejudice against me), and that I
was viewed as somewhat of an alien among them—even by those
of my own blood and kindred; and the consciousness of that
filled my heart with mingled rage and grief.
My father was cold as ever, the more so, perhaps, as his heart
was full of sorrow, and sorrow is ever selfish; but my brothers,
Farquhar, Finlay, and Ewen, were colder still with unkind envy,
for they had heard such glowing reports of my progress in all
those studies which most become a gentleman. Being certain
that I had outstripped their slender knowledge, which was
confined to the narrow limits of Dominie Daidle's classes, they were
so full of jealousy, that our mother had scarcely been lowered
down into her dark and lonely home, before these youths, who
were now grown into tall and swinging Highlandmen, challenged
me to various trials of strength and skill. Though I could easily
encounter them with broadsword and target, or with single-stick,
Farquhar could beat me at throwing the hammer, and
Finlay at tossing the bullet, as Ewen could at bringing down an
eagle on the wing with a single shot, or splitting a tree by one
blow of a Lochaber axe; for they were all strong as young horses,
untamed as mountain goats, and from their cradles had been
wont to sup usquebaugh with their porridge.
My mother's funeral was celebrated after the good old fashion
of the Highlands, and we buried her by torchlight in the ancient
kirk of St. Regulus. Under their chief, Ian Dhu, three hundred
of her kinsmen, the M'Farquhars, came down from the hills,
with six pipers playing before them, and I shall never forget the
sad, low wailing of the lament performed by those mountain
minstrels, as the long funeral procession wound by night, along
the margin of Cromartie Firth. The pall was emblazoned with
sixteen proofs of her gentle blood, and the nearest kinsmen
carried her poor remains on a bier, around which all the old
women of her own clan, and my father's barony, moved in a
melancholy crowd, beating their breasts, tearing their dishevelled
hair, and lamenting wildly.
There was no prayer at the grave, because we were old
Protestants; but the Seanachie of her father's race pronounced a
long oration on her virtues; the M'Farquhars fired their pistols
in the air, with an explosion which nearly blew out all the
church windows; then followed a frightful shovelling of earth,
the careful adjusting of a large stone slab—and all was over.
I was the last who left the darkened church.
I followed the procession, which, with the pipers strutting in
front, returned to the tower of Craigrollo, where the funeral feast
was spread and the dredgie to be drunk, the great silver spoon
of Sir Ringan being laid, on this solemn occasion, beside my
father's platter, which stood above the salt.
The dredgie I willingly pass over, and would as willingly
commit to oblivion; for I may safely assert that, of four hundred
men who were in the tower, not one was sober when the morrow
dawned; and not less than two hundred gallons of mountain
whisky were consumed as a libation in my mother's honour.
Happily there was no fighting, but only a blow with a dirk and
a slash with an axe exchanged between a M'Farquhar and a Rollo
of Thanesland, about precedence at table.
After six years of a quiet life at King's College, being somewhat
unused to our Highland manners, I was scared by this terrible
debauch; for, amid it all, I saw by the hall fire, a chair which
stood vacant, and there seemed to be ever before me that black
coffin, with its gilded handles and armorial blazon—the wreath
of rosemary and the hour-glass on its lid—the deep dark grave
yawning horribly, in the red light of the torches, that had glared
on the groined vaults of the ancient kirk. On the morning after
the dredgie, leaving the hall encumbered by more than four
hundred armed Celts, who, in their plaids, were sleeping and
snorting on the floor, I walked forth from the tower to ruminate,
and view again the old familiar scenery from which I had so
long been absent.
Rising in his full refulgence from the sea, the morning sun
was soaring high above the noble Firth of Cromartie, and no
prospect that I have since beheld, (and in my wandering life I
have looked on many,) can compare, in my estimation, with the
wild mountain shores of my own native bay.
Its entrance is by two steep and lofty hills named the Sutors,
which are covered with wood, and overhang the water about a
mile apart; between these natural towers, as between the piers of
a floodgate, the morning sun poured all his splendour on the
Firth, which at my feet spread out for seventeen miles in length,
until it vanished in the deep bosom of the Ross-shire mountains,
and those of the Black Isle. It is the grandest bay in Britain,
and after experience has shewn me, that, if its promontories were
fortified by cannon, there is no place wherein our Scottish ships
could ride with greater security.
In pure white haze the morning mists were rising from the
pine-covered glens, and the fishermen were putting forth their
nets upon the Firth, which was dotted by the brown sails of their
little craft. The sky was cloudless, and the waters of Crom Ba
(the winding bay) slept like a sheet of polished gold and crystal
blue, at the base of its steep green bordering mountains.
I sought M'Farquhar's Bed, a large and rocky cavern which
lies below the southern Sutor of Cromarty. It had been a
favourite haunt of mine in boyhood; for there an ancestor,
Doughal Glass, had once found shelter and concealment, after
having slain an Urquhart of Cromartie by a blow of his dirk in
a sudden quarrel.
The rock in which this cavern yawns, and above which the
hill rises, possesses an enormous arch, forming a grand natural
bridge, below which the waves are ever chafing and booming;
and within it lies another, hollowed by the billows of the eternal
sea. From the roof and sides of this cavern, there is a continual
dropping of water, which petrifies whatever it falls upon, into
a hard substance, whiter than snow; thus myriads of white
pendants cover the walls and deep recesses of this cavern, the
whole sides and roof of which glitter as if built of ice, of crystal,
and alabaster, presenting the most wonderful and beautiful
appearance when a casual ray of the sun glides along the waves
which roll within it, lighting up the countless prisms of its
rocks and stalactites.
To sit there, as in a fairy palace, and dream, with the summer
sea murmuring at my feet, and the Sutors shaking their dark
green woods above me, had been my favourite employment in
other days; and now, with a heart saddened by recent events,
and somewhat anxious for the future, on this fair morning in
June, I sought my old familiar haunt.
When approaching, I was surprised on being suddenly confronted
by the figure of an armed Highlander, in the M'Farquhar
tartan, with his plaid belted and claymore at his side. My first
thought was of Grey Doughal, whose spirit is said to haunt the
place which yet bears his name; but when he turned, I recognised
the dark locks and handsome face of my mother's nephew,
young Ian Dhu, who, having been earlier abroad than even I,
impelled by his own solitary thoughts, had sought this place of
so many old memories and dark traditions, the shelter of our
common ancestor.
"Your servant, my cousin," said he, drawing off his gauntlet
to shake me warmly by the hand.
The keen expression of Ian's clear bright eye, showed that he
was a Duinewassal of spirit and bravery, while the ardour of
his manner and the full tone of his rich voice, betokened a good
and sensible heart. After some conversation upon the beauty
of the morning, the wonderful grotto in which we had met, and
then a few observations on the sad ceremony of yesterday,
Ian became impressed by the melancholy of my manner.
"You say that in my kinswoman, the good lady, your mother,
you have lost your only friend," said he; "Dioul! I marvel
much, cousin Philip, that you continue to tarry here, where all
men show you the boss of their bucklers, and the crust of the
loaf, your father's race and kindred though they be."
"True, Ian," I replied; "but what would you have me to do?"
"Push your way in the world, to be sure."
"But I have no friends," said I.
"Friends! what other friend than his sword does a brave
fellow require? With a good buff belt to keep it at your thigh,
it will go all over the world with you, and is the best knife I
know of, with which to carve out a fair fortune; for it will never
fail you, if you are but true to it. Now, Philip, when all the
brave spirits of Scotland are flocking to the German wars, in
tens of thousands, why should you stay behind? All the troops
of the great Gustavus Adolphus are led by brave Duinewassals
and Lowland cavaliers—yea, every company, regiment, and
brigade of his Swedes and allies. All his cities and fortresses
are governed by Scotsmen, and there are not less than fourteen
thousand valiant Scots covering themselves with glory and
honour in the war against the tyrants of the empire. Ten
thousand other Scots are going to Denmark to fight the battles
of King Christian against Ferdinand of Hapsburg; and my
cousin, Sir Donald of Strathnaver, is now raising three thousand
soldiers for that service. Under his banner, I am to lead a
hundred of my father's men to the Lochlin of the bards of old."
"For what?"
"Dias Muire let! Can you ask? to seek honour for ourselves,
and to add one ray to the martial glory which for ages has
encircled the tribes of the Gael."
Fired by the romantic energy of my stately Highland kinsman—
"Ian," I replied, "I am sorely tempted; for you open up the
path I have so long wished to pursue. Here I have nothing
left to care for, and, if you allow me, I will gladly trail a pike
under your orders, and march to the wars of Low Germanie."
"There spoke the M'Farquhar blood, and I was thinking you
no better than a Lowlander!" said Ian, his eyes flashing as he
clapped me on the shoulder; "but it shall never be said that a
kinsman so near and so dear to Ian Dhu, trailed a pike as a
private man under our banner, when so many Gunns, Grants,
and Munroes, cock their bonnets as commissioned officers. I
shall write to my kinsman, Sir Donald, and in a fortnight from
this time you shall hear from me. Come, take new courage! together
we will push our fortune in these foreign wars, and in
the hour of battle and danger, my hundred steel hearts of your
mother's tribe will be ever as a shirt of mail around you,
Philip!"
I gave my hand upon it to this high-spirited youth, whose
energy—as he spoke in his native Gaëlic—I cannot infuse into
this dialogue, which is written from memory.
"I will leave this place, Ian, with sensations of bitterness
rather than regret," said I, as we ascended to my father's tower;
"the only being who would have wept for my departure we
laid yesterday in yonder chapel, on which the morning sun now
shines so redly. None seem to love me here——"
"The more reason to march—eh?"
"From my birth my father has hated me, because——" (I
could not mention the ridiculous reason, for it always filled me
with anger.)
"Because—why?"
"I was not a girl, whom you might have married."
Ian burst into a fit of uncontrollable laughter, and kissed the
silver brooch by which his plaid was fastened.
"By my soul! I think my good uncle was mistaken; for the
more sons a baron hath to defend his hearth-stone and hall-door,
the better in these unruly times."
"I was born on a Friday, too, and that day has ever been
regarded in all countries as an unlucky one."
"Because it was the day on which our Saviour died," said Ian,
uncovering his head; "and doubtless," he added with a smile,
"it is an unlucky day on which to march, to fight, to hunt, or to
marry; but as for being born—Dioul! as that is an event over
which we possess no control in our own proper persons, I cannot
see any ill fortune in it. And you will quit your student's cap
for the bright helmet, your studies for the camp and leaguer,
without regret?"
"Without regret, and with ardour!"
"It is true that here, at Craigrollo, you have no great scope
for indulging your taste for book-learning——"
"Our literary resources are indeed small; for the only book in
the tower is Bishop Carsewell's Prayer-Book for the Reformed
Kirk, which Robert Lickprivick printed in Gaëlic, in 1567, and
even that lacks half its leaves, Ewen having used them as
wadding for his pistols."
This gallant mountaineer, to whom my heart drew the more
closely because there were few or none else for whom it could
care, marched back to his native glen with his people, and I
waited anxiously for his expected letter.
Punctually at the close of the fourteenth day, Ian's henchman,
Phadrig Mhor M'Farquhar, a tall strong Highlander, presented
himself at the tower of the Craig, and taking a letter from his
sporran, kissed the seal to shew that it had been respected, and
handed it to me with the deepest reverence, for it contained the
handwriting of his chief. While Mhona, who was now housekeeper,
gave refreshments and a stoup of whisky to Phadrig
Mhor, I opened his missive, which proved as unintelligible to me
as Sanscrit, being written in that ancient character the Litir
Eireinich, or Gaëlic letter, which bears some resemblance to the
Hebrew, but was even then (1626) becoming somewhat obsolete
and antiquated. I was compelled to have recourse to old
Dominie Daidle, by whose aid I learned that the missive ran as
follows:—
"For my Right Honourable Cousin, Philip Rollo of the
Craig—these,
"LOVING COUSIN,—I have conferred with our kinsman, Mackay
of Strathnaver, and he was proud to have the honour of appointing
you to be an Ensign in my company of pikes. Our cousin
M'Alpine is your lieutenant, so that it will be no dishonour
to be commanded by one who shares our blood. Sir Donald
will embark with the entire regiment for Denmark in two king's
ships, which are to be waiting us in the Bay of Cromartie,
immediately below your father's tower, about the end of this
month; so that, against that time, I beg you will prepare your
best coat-of-mail, consisting of back, breast, and pot, together
with the breacan fheile of the Mackay tartan.
"I need scarcely remind you again of how many brave Scots,
by their good swords, their true hearts, and indomitable valour,
have raised themselves from humbler rank than ours, to the
highest honours a subject can attain, in the courts and camps of
that glorious arena on which we are about to enter! Loving
cousin, the wide world is all before us, and we have our fathers'
swords! If we live to return to the land of the Gael, I hope we
shall do so covered with wounds (here the dominie shrugged his
shoulders) and with honour; if we fall, we shall do so gloriously,
fighting for the civil and religious liberties of Europe. We may
die far from our homes; but, believe me, the dew of heaven, as it
falls on our unburied faces, will not be the only tears shed over
us, Philip. I have but one real regret—that we may find our
last home, so far from the homes of our kindred; for the dying
wish of the true Highlander is ever to be laid in the grave of
his fathers, beneath the purple heather and the yellow broom.
But away with such fears, for it matters little where a heart
moulders, if that heart be true; and so, with the assurance that
you will be in readiness to meet us on the day we march into
Cromartie, I commit you, loving cousin, to the protection of God.
"MACFARQUHAR.
"Post Scriptum.—The bearer, my cousin and henchman, who
is to be a sergeant in our said regiment of Strathnaver, will
afford you all other information."
From an eminent armourer in the Castlegate of the Brave
Town of Aberdeen, I had purchased a suit of plain but well-tempered
armour, such as a gentleman might wear, and such as no
gentleman could be without in those days, before the wars of the
Covenant. It consisted of back and breast plates, curiously
inlaid with many rare and quaint devices; steel gloves, arm-pieces,
a gorget and open helmet, with three iron bars, to protect
the face from sword-cuts. As leg-pieces had now gone out of
fashion, and withal I was to wear a kilt like my comrades,
tassettes were not required. I had a good pair of our Scottish
pistols, with iron butts, a back sword and dagger. These cost
me many pounds Scots, all of which I had saved, with some
trouble, from the small sums sent me by my poor mother, per
the favour of John Mucklecuits, the Aberdeen carrier.
On receiving the letter of Ian, I showed it to my father, and
so strong was his silly prejudice against me, that he said—with
an unmoved aspect which stung me to the soul—he feared much
I would never return again; for my uncle Philip, whose mouth
was too small for the spoon of Sir Ringan, never again darkened
the door of his father, and so forth; but, having pledged my
word to our kinsman, I must march, or rather sail for Low
Germanie, whither his blessing would assuredly follow me.
Filled with ardour at the prospect before me, and the life of
wild and warlike adventure, happiness, and pleasure (for such
I deemed it,) on which I was about to enter, I spent my whole
time in putting on and taking off my harness, polishing the
pieces, burnishing the handles of my sword and Glasgow pistols,
until they shone like silver; and I hailed with joy the appearance
of two of our Scottish ships of war, which, on rising from
bed one morning, I saw at anchor in the Firth of Cromartie.
The early dawn was beautiful, and I remember well how gallantly
those vessels rode, with their heads to the wind, and the
pennons of St. Andrew streaming astern.
Sent round from Leith, by order of the Privy Council and of
His Grace James Stewart, Duke of Lennox, who in that year
was Lord Great Chamberlain and Lord High Admiral of Scotland,
they were the Unicorn and Crown Royal, two of our
bravest ships. Each of them carried thirty gross culverins, and
had two galleries on each side. Their poops and aftercastles,
which rose like towers above the water, were carved over with
trophies of artillery, and blazons of honour. Their cabins were
all loopholed for musket shot, and two gallant frigates they were,
as ever unfurled our Scottish flag above the waters. And so I
thought, as on that beautiful morning in September I saw them
riding in the noble bay, with their gilded sides, the polished
muzzles of their brass cannon, and their snow-white canvass
shining in the rising sun. Their captains breakfasted at the
tower of Craigrollo, and about midday, with a beating heart I
began to arm me in good earnest; for afar off, on the western
hills, the glitter of steel announced that my future comrades
from the wilds of Ross were approaching the shore.
The bitter pang of leaving my father's roof, perhaps for ever;
of breaking bread where I might never break it more; of performing
the little routine and courtesies of our family circle, each
as I felt sorrowfully for the last time, had all to be endured on
that morning. My father's austere look was softened, and it
seemed at times that his usually cold eye almost glistened when
he gazed on me. I thought that my three uncouth brothers
were kinder and gentler than was their wont. All this might
be fancy, but my heart was full. I was hearing their voices for
the last time, I was going far away for a long and indefinite
period; the future was full of danger and obscurity, and never
more might I be under my father's rooftree. But I flung these
chilling thoughts from me as one would do a wet plaid, and
betook me to my armour.
For the first time I put on my kilt and hose, and to my surprise,
found that they were not only exceedingly warm, but easy
and comfortable; much more so than the bombasted breeches I
had hitherto worn.
The aspect of Sir Donald's men, this brave regiment of Strathnaver,
whose name in future wars was fated to carry terror and
defeat into the ranks of the Austrian and Spanish Imperialists,
would have fired even a coward-heart with a glow of chivalry,
as on that morning they marched down, by the shores of the
Firth of Cromartie, fifteen hundred strong; raised entirely
among his own clan and kinsmen in Farr, Strathnaver, and
Strathalladale, together with a few Munroes and Gunns. The
regiment of Sir Donald well deserved the name given it in the
"Svedish Intelligencer," the Scottish Invincibles.
Though it was the fashion in foreign armies to have companies
of infantry varying from one hundred and fifty to three
hundred men, those of Sir Donald were regularly composed of
one hundred men each, the officers being invariably the kinsmen
of their soldiers; thus my cousin Ian led the company of
M'Farquhars, and young Culgraigie the company of Munroes;
the Laird of Tulloch led a company of the clan Forbes, and old
Kildon, the company of Mackenzies, and so on. In the Lowlands,
and among the English, it was then customary to have a
colour for each company, with a certain number of halberdiers
to guard it, then so many musketeers to flank the halberts,
while the pikes in turn flanked the muskets; but the regiment
of Strathnaver, with five hundred pikes and a thousand muskets,
had only two standards, our Scottish national ensign, and the
great banner of Mackay, bearing a chevron argent, charged with
a Reabuck's head, and two hounds grasping dirks. The same
designs were painted on all the drums, and on the little flags
that waved from the pipers' drones.
The whole fifteen hundred were uniformly accoutred in steel-caps
and buff-coats, the officers being fully armed in bright plate
to the waist, and having plumes in their headpieces; their kilts
were of dark green tartan, and belted up to the left shoulder,
according to the custom of Highlandmen when going on service.
The musketeers carried their powder in bandoliers; and, in
addition to his dirk, every officer and man wore the claymore, or
genuine old Highland sword, which could be used with both
hands. Their purses were of white goatskin, and profusely
adorned with silver.
Marching in sections of six abreast, this noble regiment
poured down the steep and narrow pass overhung by Craigrollo,
and I shall never forget how my heart expanded, when I beheld
them moving far down below where I stood, with their colours
waving, the tall reedy pikes, the burnished musket barrels,
helmets, and breastplates glittering in the sun; the waving of the
tartans; the regular motion of the bare brown knees and
gartered hose; the hoarse bray of ten great war-pipes, and the
hoarser battle of fifteen drums, beating the old Scottish march,
and making wood, rock, and water echo, as if the thunder of
heaven was floating over them. The waving plaids and nodding
plumes, the flashing steel and martial music, the measured tramp
of so many marching feet, all combined to raise a wild glow in
my bosom, and I exulted to think that I was one of these,
and never assuredly did finer men depart for foreign wars.
They were the flower of Ross and the Lewis, but chiefly from
Duthaich Mhic Aio, or the Land of the Mackays; and many of
them exhibited a strength and stature such as our Lowlanders
never attain, having always at their command the best of game
and venison, with all manner of animal food, for the mere trouble
of shooting or slaying.*
Though accoutred like the rest, and wearing the Mackay
tartan, I knew the company of M'Farquhars by the badges in
their steel caps, and by the remarkable plume of Ian, who marched
at their head. It was the whole wing of an eagle, with the
feathers expanded over the cone of his helmet, which gave him
all the formidable aspect of a Roman warrior. As I descended
the rocks, he sprang from the ranks to greet me.
"My cousin and captain," said I, laughing, "a thousand
welcomes to Cromartie!"
"Philip, a thousand welcomes to our ranks! My children,"
he added in Gaëlic to his company, "this gentleman is one of
ourselves—'tis our kinsman, Rollo of the Craig—his mother was
a daughter of our race; remember that, and be his Leine Chrios
(his shirt of mail) in every danger."
A wild Highland hurrah was Ian's response.
While the regiment marched down towards the beach, Sir
Donald of Strathnaver, my colonel, in obedience to a courteous
invitation which I tendered him in my father's name, turned
aside to visit our poor tower on the Craig, and attended only
by his henchman, and a piper who played before him, rode his
horse slowly and carefully up the steep and rocky path which
led to the outer gate.
Mackay was somewhat lofty and reserved in manner, but
brave and generous as a prince of romance; his dark grey eyes
were keen and bright; his form was sinewy, but flexible and full
of grace; he was about forty years of age, and, although long
reputed to be one of the most ferocious and predatory among
the western chiefs, he had a singularly pleasing suavity of
manner. All the Highlands were then ringing with the story
of the terrible vengeance he had recently taken on the
bandits who dwelt in the vast cave of Ben Radh, a mountain
in his parish of Reay; and I gazed on him with no ordinary
interest, for he was the chief to whom I had committed my fortunes,
and whom I was to follow to far and foreign battle-fields.
Two sturdy Highland pages carried his armour; and thus
the handsome olive doublet, which he wore slashed, after the
Spanish fashion, imparted a somewhat courtly aspect to his
lordly figure, and formed an agreeable contrast to his tartan
truis, his steel gauntlets, and cliobh, or basket-hilted sword.
Conforming to the spirit of his forefathers, who, coeval with
the Lollards of Kyle, had been among the earliest promoters
of the Reformation, this brave chief raised at different times
no less than three thousand men for the German wars; such
was his enthusiasm in the cause of religious freedom and of
Elizabeth Stuart, the daughter of James VI., whom, with her
husband Frederick, the Austrians had driven from the kingdom
of Bohemia.
I cared not for the elector Frederick, for we Scots deemed
him but a pitiful German princeling; but I sympathised with
the fair queen who had honoured him with her hand, for she
was a Stuart and a Scot, born in our ancient palace of Linlithgow;
and, when at college, I had heard much of the sufferings
which her husband's base cowardice compelled her to endure
after the great battle of Prague. Yearly our stout-hearted
Scots were crowding in thousands to the German wars; I
longed, like them, to have an opportunity of avenging her on
the cruel and aggressive Imperialists; and it was this sentiment
which shed the glory of chivalry around our mission.
Our hereditary enemies, the English, who naturally hated us
as Scots, were wont to taunt us as mercenaries, who sold our
swords and our blood to the highest bidder; though, God
wot! we got more blows and bullets than silver dollars in Low
Germanie; and once, by the banks of the Rhine, for lack of
those same silver dollars, I saw old General Morgan's brigade
of English and Dutch refuse to attack the enemy, when our
Scottish invincibles, and a regiment of gallant Irishmen, fell
briskly on, and did their work with pike and rapier.
The culverins of the Unicorn and Crown Royal fired a salute
to the chief of Strathnaver as we embarked, on the first day
of October, though contrary winds delayed us till the tenth,
when we set sail. I have an indistinct recollection of feeling
then a suffocating sense of sorrow—the more bitter and suffocating
because pride compelled me to repress it—sorrow at finding
myself fairly adrift from my old parental home; and the pressure
of my father's hand, the first kindly pressure it had ever
bestowed on mine, yet lingered there; and, amid the din and
hurry of the embarkation, I still seemed to hear his parting
blessing, mingled with the obstreperous lamentations of old
Dominie Daidle, to whom I promised to bring a real metal
horologue from Germany, which was then famous for that new
invention.
The anchor was weighed, and the sails spread; the sun was
setting behind the mountains; the shores of the Black Isle
receded fast, the figures on the beach lessened to small black
dots, and then faded away. My father's tower grew less and
less, while the old chapel of St. Regulus, where my mother lay
in her dark and narrow home, had long since disappeared.
There was a roar and din of voices around me, and it seemed
sad and strange, that the good being who had loved me so
dearly should know nothing of this eventful day, which threw
me on the world like a leaf on the blast; but, as I gazed
upwards on the blue sky, I hoped that her eye was still upon me.
The waters of the Firth were gleaming in gold, and the clouds
cast a purple shadow on their bosom.
The deep green or russet-brown tints of the hills gradually
became blue, and as I lay against a culverin, watching—with a
heavy heart—the setting sun and the receding shore, I felt like
the hundreds around me, very sorrowful and very sick.
I knew that when again the sun whitened our sails, we
should see those old familiar hills no more. The wind favoured,
and as the strong current which is ever passing in, or flowing
out between the steep Sutors, ran with us, the two ships rolled
heavily. On our larboard lay the old town of Cromartie, and
as we passed, a great copper bombarde, which belonged to the
provost, was repeatedly discharged in our honour. A flag was
displayed at the ancient cross, which was then at the town-end;
though I had heard my poor mother tell me, that its place, was
wont to be the centre of the royal burgh, before the sea swallowed
up one half its streets, the ruins of which, covered with
seaweed, were visible to us as we passed along the shore.
The cavern of M'Farquhar's Bed seemed to open and shut
again as we shot past it; we were soon between the stupendous
brows of the Sutors, against whose shining rocks vast sheets of
snow-white foam were hurled by the Murray Firth, though
within the bay we were leaving—perhaps for ever—the water
was smooth as a mountain lake. Being sharply built, and swift
sailers, our ships glided through the narrow passage like shafts
from a bow, and almost immediately the shores of the inner
firth, the town of Cromartie, Craigrollo with its tower—already
diminished to a speck—vanished from our view; and, like an
ocean-gate fenced by the Sutors, two mighty towers of rock,
with a narrow stripe of water between, was all that remained of
the place we had left. The tide was ebbing, and the sunken
reefs, known as The King's Seven Sons, were showing their
naked and ghastly heads above the foam; there, as Mhona
Toshach told me, the seven sons of a king had perished by
shipwreck.
The features of the shore lessened and changed in hue and
aspect, while the deep green water was thrown up beneath our
bows in spray, leaving under our quarter galleries a long track
of white froth on the ocean path behind us; but no sooner were
the vessels clear of the Sutors, than a very sensible alteration in
their motion made us remember that they were ploughing the
stormy waves of the Firth of Murray, amid whose waters I saw
the hills of Cromartie, reddened by the last flush of the sun that
had set, sink gradually low and melt, as it were, away.
Till darkness settled on the northern deep, the sides of the
ships were lined with soldiers, who gazed with sad and eager
eyes at the last blue stripe of their native land; many wept, and
uttered emphatic ejaculations of sorrow, with all the poetical
energy of their native Gaëlic.
Though feeling far from comfortable in many respects, I drew
to the side of M'Farquhar, who, being accustomed to boating
expeditions on the vast lochs of the Great Glen, kept his feet
manfully; and, as the shore and the daylight had faded away
together, he was now gazing by the light of the moon on the
large silver brooch which fastened his tartan plaid.
"A love gift, Ian?" said I.
His dark eyes flashed in the moonlight, as he replied with one
of his honest smiles—
"Yes—the brooch of Moina Rose, which she gave me before
we parted at the chapel of Gill Chuimin. If I should be slain,
Philip, you will take it back to Moina, by the hills that look
down on Loch Oich?"
"I will, Ian; but if I, too, should be slain——"
"Chut! then some other brave fellow will surely live to do
so. There is Munro of Culcraigie, or Mackenzie of Kildon, or
our kinsman, Phadrig Mhor, for we cannot all be knocked on
the head. My poor Moina!"
"Take care you do not forget her among the blue-eyed Danish
damsels."
"Forget!" reiterated Ian, with honest warmth; "I swore
by the great Chief of the universe, and by our fathers' graves in
Iona, to be faithful and true to Moina, and, as we dipped our
hands together in St. Chuimin's well, she pledged the same to
me. Nay, nay, Philip, judge me not, as you would by a
rake-helly student of the King's college."
Ian kissed the brooch, which is the dearest gift of a
Highland love; for, among the mountains, the bridegroom gives his
bride, not a ring, but a brooch, engraved with some heraldic
device, or affectionate inscription, and as the same gift served for
many generations, those love-tokens became priceless reliques of
remembrance, by their hallowed and enduring associations, and such
was the brooch of Moina. It had been her mother's, and Ian was
to wear it until he returned to espouse her in Kill Chuimm.
"And why did you leave her, Ian?"
"Eighteen months ago—fully six months before I was so
happy as to know and to love her, at a great hunting match on
the braes of Lochaber, I unfortunately pledged my word to Sir
Donald that I would go with him to Germany. Like a generous
gentleman, he offered to release me from my promise; but a
hundred of my people expected that I was to lead them, and I
alone; thus it would ill become M'Farquhar to keep his sword
in the scabbard when he had pledged his word to unsheath it.
I could have made Moina mine before I left the hills of our
race; for a missionary priest, who acts as chaplain to her family,
Sheumas Stiubhart, or James of Jerusalem, as the Lowlanders
call him, offered to unite us secretly at Kill Chuimm; but I
would not run the risk of leaving Moina a wedded mourner, a
widowed bride, like the dames of Fingal's warriors, who spent
half their time sitting upon the seashore, with hair unbound
and harp in hand, looking towards the ocean for the return of
their absent spouses. Thus, if in three years and three days I
come not again, I will hold Moina free to be wooed and free to
won by another."
Ian's voice quavered, though he endeavoured to assume an
air of bravado, but I saw through the sickly effort.
"From your gay manner yesterday, Ian, I deemed you
happiest of the happy; but, doubtless, every heart has some
inward sorrow which the eye sees not."
"True, true, the loudest laugh does not always come from the
lightest heart."
"Thank God!" said I, observing how his dark eye glistened,
"that I have no regret of this kind to render yet more sad this
day of parting with my home."
"Be happy, Philip," said he; "for all who love you truly are
here—myself and the hundred brave men of your mother's
name, who follow the banner of Mackay."
"And you will return in three years?"
"If alive, I will return in one year, despite the offers of our
Lowland Chancellor, who has promised me a feudal charter of
my hereditary estate, to be granted under the Great Seal at
Holy rood, on the day we enter Prague. Dioul! as if M'Farquhar
valued the right that was held otherwise than as it was
won, by the edge of the sword. Nay, nay, as Donald of the Isles
said, I hold my lands by this (laying his hand on his claymore),
and not by a sheepskin."
His Danish majesty, the gallant King Christian IV., whom
we were about to reinforce, was at this time waging with the
vast forces of the empire, an unequal warfare in the same cause
which the great Gustavus Adolphus, a few years after, maintained
so successfully, though he did not survive to behold
the conclusion of that bitter contest, which from the gates of
Prague spread along the banks of the Po and the shores of the
Baltic.
The edict of toleration granted by the Emperor Rodolph II. to
the Bohemians, had been revoked; and thus they rose in
arms. They had been defeated at the White Mountain, where
the chivalry of the Empire trod the standards of the elector
Frederick in the dust, and the laurels of the Imperialists were
drenched in Protestant blood. Though wedded to a princess of
the house of Scotland, the Elector was the basest of cowards,
and fled, leaving his queen to her fate. Two hundred thousand
persons had been driven into exile; and though the illustrious
Count of Mansfeldt, and Christian Duke of Bavaria, for a time
defended the Bohemians and the Reformed faith with the most
heroic valour, they were driven headlong before the conquering
Tilly, whose ferocious legions burst like a torrent into Lower
Saxony, giving all to fire and sword, and carrying terror and
despair into the hearts of the Protestants.
It was at this desperate crisis, and while Gustavus of Sweden
was warring with Poland, that Christian IV. of Denmark,
anxious to have the entire glory of saving the Reformed Church
of Germany from utter destruction, commenced, as it were, a new
crusade against the mighty power of the Emperor Ferdinand,
and drew to his banner the flower of the Saxon circles and of
the Danish isles, and I may add of our own dear Scottish
mountains; for, in addition to nearly fourteen thousand Scots who
followed the standard of Gustavus, there were in the Danish
army, in addition to our own regiment of fifteen hundred men,
Sir Alexander Seaton's, of five hundred; Sir James Leslie's, of
a thousand musketeers; while in the same year we were joined
by John Maxwell, Earl of Nithsdale. Alexander Lindesay, Lord
Spynie (a gallant grandson of Cardinal Beaton), and Sir James
Sinclair, son of John Master of Caithness, levied each a regiment
of three battalions; and each battalion being a thousand strong,
made altogether about eleven thousand Scottish soldiers, who
were marching under the Danish cross.*
The noble King Christian, then the rival of the Swedish conqueror,
from his peculiar position, as sovereign of Lower Saxony,
of Jutland, and of Denmark (the isles of which secured for him
a strong retreat in case of reverses), had many advantages which
induced the Protestant powers to give him the command of
those forces raised by them to protect the liberties of Germany.
Christian urged on Gustavus the necessity of co-operation; but
that brave prince being at war with Poland, the Dane was left
single-handed, and fearlessly he undertook the terrible task of
waging battle with the overgrown empire.
Trusting to those supplies which were promised to him from
every part of Reformed Christendom, he had attended the
convocation of the Saxon states, held at Lauenburg, in March, 1625,
where he entered into a league with the rich burghers who
inhabited the free cities of the circle, and was chosen
Captain-General of the confederate army, which was to muster in the
duchy of Holstein. From thence, with 25,000 Danes, Scots, and
Germans, he crossed the Elbe, and was joined at the Weser by
7000 Saxons.
Under Tilly, the forces of the Catholic league hovered on the
opposite bank; while Wallenstein, attacking Count Mansfeldt
at Dessau, cut to pieces 10,000 Protestants, and received the
title of Prince of Friedland. Mansfeldt died of a broken heart.
Duke Christian died soon after; and thus the Danish monarch
was left alone to cope with the two greatest generals the empire
ever possessed.
One town after another became their prey, and at a decisive
battle fought near the castle and village of Lütter in Barenberg,
the Danes and their Scottish allies were defeated by the Catholics,
with the loss of sixty standards, their whole artillery, many
officers of distinction, and four thousand men, who were left dead
upon the field.
This was on the 27th August, 1626, a full month before we sailed
from Cromartie. This severe blow at Lütter compelled Christian
to retreat to Stade, in the duchy of Bremen, and to that
place we supposed Sir Donald would march the small portion he
commanded, of the quota sent by our mother Caledonia to the
German war.
After an easy voyage of five days, during which the Unicorn
and Crown Royal never lost sight of each other, on the 15th of
October we entered the broad bosom of the Elbe; and, just as the
hazy sun was setting, dropped our anchors in the mud, opposite
Glückstadt, a little city on the northern or right bank of the
river.
The spire of the great church, and the cannon on the ramparts,
were shining in the last rays of the sun, and the many trees
which encircled the fortifications gave a pleasant aspect to the
place. The harbour is large, and at the end of the canal which
ran from it into the town, there was a large tower built on
piles of oak, encircled by platforms having batteries of cannon
to command the Elbe. This tower has long since disappeared.
Our cannon saluted the Danish cross which was flying on the
wooden tower, the cannon of which replied by a salute of
forty pieces to our double flags; for, according to the order of
his majesty James VI., issued in 1606, we carried the interlaced
crosses of St. Andrew and St. George at our main-masthead,
and the Scottish ensign on the colour staff at our stern. Soon
after we anchored, Sir David Drummond (a cavalier of the house
of Meedhope), who commanded two thousand Danish foot in the
city, came off in a gay pinnace to bid us welcome, and pay his
respects to our colonel, the great Sir Donald Mackay of Farr and
Strathnaver.
Being Scotsmen, we naturally looked for hills in surveying
the coast, but we might as well have looked for the pyramids of
Egypt; for there were only swampy morasses lying on both sides
of the turgid Elbe, which was dyked, to keep out the water from
the fields where the fat sleepy cattle were chewing the cud,
surrounded by rich grass, and the drowsy hum of the evening
flies.
The broad river flowed slowly and turgidly, and being impregnated
with mud, was all of a yellow colour, unlike the pure
deep blue of those fierce torrents, that, bearing trees and rocks
with them, rush from the giant mountains of our native land.
The fortifications were built on piles, and innumerable water-rats
were swimming and paddling among the mud and slime that
oozed between the timber.
Though the sun was shining, a frowsy pestilential fog rested
on the bosom of the river, and overhung the town; there was
a closeness, a stillness in the atmosphere, which imparted a
strange dulness to the place, and seemed to infect us; for our
soldiers while they crowded the sides of the vessels, instead of
being full of gesture and animation like Highlanders, were
silent and inert, like the fat old burghers who sat on the parapets,
smoking their long Dutch pipes without any sign of motion or
life. The sentinels stood like statues on the ramparts, and their
motionless pikes glittered like stars in the sunlight.
By break of day next morning—at least an hour before the
sun had risen from the flat morasses, and while the same white
mist was resting on the river—we disembarked in large
flat-bottomed boats, and drew up in order under our colours, by
companies on the quay, while our pipes played Mackay's pibroch,
Brattach bhan clan Aiodh, till the Holsteiners stuck their fingers
in their ears, and the stones of the street shook below us.
Here Captain Torquil M'Coll of that Ilk lost his brother,
who was sergeant of his pikes. Falling overboard into the
muddy river, despite all our efforts to save him, the poor man
sank under the weight of his headpiece, back, breast and bracelets,
and was drowned, or rather suffocated. In my haste to succour
this unfortunate, when floundering among that hideous mud, I
nearly fell in after him, but was saved by Ian grasping my plaid.
"Dioul!" said he, "the tide is out—are you mad? the water
is thick as piper's brose—the man is lost—would you too lose
your life?"
It was fortunate my strong kinsman seized me, otherwise I
might have perished with M'Coll. The sergeant was a brave
man, and had fought for his majesty James VI. at the battle of
Belrinnes, twenty-eight years before.
That maxim of the great Count Tilly, "a ragged soldier with
a bright musket," applied not to us, for our harness was polished
as bright as when the armourer had sent it from his shop; and
I was astonished by the finery displayed among our poorest
private soldiers. The mouths of their sporrans, the brooches of
their plaids, and the hilts of their dirks, were either ornamented
with silver, or such precious stones as their own mountains
afforded—the topaz, the amethyst, the cairngorm, and the river
pearl; for it was their ambition that, if they were slain, or
should die far from their home, there should be wherewithal on
their persons to pay for a respectable funeral.
My brave comrades! too many of them were doomed to find
no other grave than the maws of the gorged and hideous crows
that hovered over the battle-fields of Low Germanie, when the
boom of the culverin summoned them from the four winds of
heaven to their terrible feast.
We were formed in line, three ranks deep, on the quay, and
there were exactly one thousand five hundred and forty men in
their helmets; the colours, with the pipes and drums, were in the
centre; the pikemen flanked the musketeers. Well mounted,
and clad in a magnificent suit of Italian plate, which was covered
with so many rare and gold devices that it was usually believed
to be enchanted, Sir Donald, with his claymore drawn, gave
the words of command rapidly, as became a cavalier of spirit.
"Gentlemen, height your musketeers—dress your ranks,
pike-men! To the right—turn; quick march."
The colours bent forward rustling in the wind, five hundred
pikes and a thousand muskets were sloped in the sunshine, and
with our drums beating that brave Scottish march, which has
led so often to death but never to defeat, we entered Glückstadt,
being duly saluted at the gates with all the honours of war, by
the Laird of Craigie's regiment of Danes, who formed line, with
pikes advanced and drums beating.
This city of Glückstadt had been so strongly fortified by
King Christian IV., in 1620, that it held out against the
besieging forces of the Emperor Ferdinand II. for two years, and
defied the whole power of the imperialists to take it by sea; and,
being then all unused to regularly fortified towns, to me it
seemed the strongest place in the world. Its locality was
originally a mere swamp, and there is still a possibility of laying
the whole outworks under water. We crossed several of the
canals by which it is intersected, as we marched through the
narrow streets into the quaint and old-fashioned market-place,
where we halted before the great church, which stands at one
corner thereof, and wherein the German colonists and the old
Catholics were both allowed a chapel for their own worship—a
toleration and good-fellowship which somewhat surprised our
Scottish cavaliers, who believed it could exist nowhere but in
the Highlands; for there the real and traditionary ties of
clanship were dearer and stronger than those of religion, the powers
of the patriarchal chief being superior alike to those of priest
and presbyter.
In the market-place we received our billets from the burgomaster;
and by good fortune, as it afterwards proved, my cousin
the captain, M'Alpine our lieutenant, and myself, were quartered
in one house—a tall building, situated immediately over against
the great church.
Though the majority of the inhabitants of Glückstadt had
retired to adjacent villages or elsewhere, on the town being
occupied by foreign troops, a considerable crowd surrounded us in
the market-place, attracted no doubt by the martial and
imposing aspect of the garb we wore. The women—they interested
me most, of course—seemed to be all rather pretty, with
blooming complexions and fair tresses; and I—being fresh from
King's College—was reminded of those yellow-haired dwellers
by the banks of the Elbe, of whom I had read in Lucan. They
were all gaudily dressed in hoods, cloaks, and fardingales, of
many colours, among which the Danish red predominated.
By command of the magistrates, the whole regiment had free
inquartering on the burgesses; and thus, after marching our
colours, under a guard of pikes with pipes sounding, to the
residence of Sir Donald, who had been invited to occupy the
mansion of our good countryman the governor, I looked about
for my billet, which, as I have said, was at a corner of the Platz,
and almost opposite the great church of the town.
The house was a large building of Dutch brick and plaster,
crossed in various ways by diagonal bars of wood, like many of
the old timber-fronted "Lodgings" in the borough-towns at home
in the Lowlands; it had a row of poplars before it, and was
surmounted by a high peaked roof, with a double tier of dormer
windows. Several solemn-looking storks sat on the sharp
ridges, twisting their long throats and clapping their wings. I
would not have discovered the place (each fantastic house being
just like its neighbour) but for the kindness of a cavalier whom
I met in the street, and knew by his white silk scarf to be one
of my countrymen. This was the renowned Sir Quentin Home,
rittmaster of a corps of mounted Holsteiners, of whom more
anon. On showing him my billet order, addressed Otto
Roskilde, Hausmeister, he led me at once to the place.
Like the houses of the Scottish and French towns, this
mansion had six or seven stories, opening on each side from one
common staircase; but, as nearly all its inhabitants had either
fled or perished of the plague, there were but two flats occupied,
and one of these was by a personage who styled himself the
Hausmeister, having been appointed by the proprietor, as he
afterwards told me, to watch over the building and its tenants,
and generally to attend to its safety and preservation. Among
the Austrians, I have since met with many such officials, who
were considered little better than gate-porters or link-boys; but
my Holsteiner, or Dane, or Dutchman (for I could not discover
what country claimed the honour of giving him birth), received
me with all the formality of the governor of a fortress
welcoming his successor. There was an ill-concealed scowl on his
forbidding face as he met me at the door, on which I had
knocked loudly more than once, with the hilt of my dirk, before
it was opened.
"Otto Roskilde?" said I inquiringly, shewing my slip of
paper, stamped with the town arms.
He replied with a "Yes," which sounded like a long yawn, and
bowed. He was a great and powerful fellow, with a broad
tiger-like mouth, and sinister eyes, that shone like pieces of
grey glass. He wore enormous red roses on his shoes; a
plum-coloured doublet, a pair of bombasted fardingale breeches,
Spanish leather boots with lawn tops, a high sugar-loaf hat,
which every puff of wind that shook the poplars threatened to
blow away; a long Dutch espadone and spurs, though I suppose
the fellow never had a horse in his stable, or rode any other
nag than the wooden mare, or cheval de bois, with a six-pound
shot at each of his heels. To my words of compliment—craving
pardon for my intrusion and so forth—he answered by
another profound bow, which tilted up the end of his great
sword; then, ushering me in, he shut the door, and left me to
shift for myself.
The staircase was dark, the building silent; I felt as if
still in the rolling ship, and my footing seemed wavering and
uncertain, as I ascended. Every apartment sounded hollow,
and appeared to be empty—unfurnished and uncarpeted. I
knew that my billet was to be on the third floor, and continued
my ascent, but by mistake tried the doors on the second. Six
different apartments which I entered were empty, destitute of
furniture, cold, desolate, and rendered damp by the slimy
atmosphere of the canal, which flowed beneath the window. I was on
the point of retiring, and descending again to seek this rude and
unceremonious host or Hausmeister, who treated me with such
inattention, when before me there appeared a door half open,
revealing beyond an apartment, that was, at least, furnished.
"Zounds!" thought I, "right at last—this is the floor, and
that is my room!"
I knocked gently, however, but without receiving an answer;
pushed the door fully open, and entering, found myself in a
bedchamber furnished with innumerable articles of ornament and
luxury.
In the chimney, which was lined with the blue ware of Delft,
a cheerful fire burned on the hearth, between the brass-knobbed
andirons. Warm tapestry covered the walls, which were hung
with pictures and gaudily tinted engravings, by the great
Westphalian engraver, Israel Van Meknen, who died in the last
century; statues of alabaster and vases of flowers, jars of red
Bohemian glass and little figures, decorated the mantelpiece and
oak side-tables; a guitar and music-book lay on a chair in one
corner; a small library occupied another, and within a recess
stood a most enchanting little bed, with graceful silk drapery.
There, indeed, beauty might sleep softly, intrenched among
downy pillows edged with the finest lace.
"All this for me?" I muttered aloud; "Oh no! it cannot
be—there is some mistake."
One glance had just made me acquainted with all these items
of luxury, when another made me aware that this pretty little
boudoir, or bedchamber, had an occupant; for on a sofa, which
stood between me and the fireplace, a young lady lay fast asleep,
with a book in her hand. She had fine features, a brilliant
complexion, long lashes, and the most luxuriant jet hair. Her
figure was small and graceful in its contour; her hands and fine
bosom white as snow, for though she wore a high ruff, it opened
considerably in front. She had on a great tub-fardingale of
crimson satin, with a monstrous hoop, like those of the Countess
of Essex (of happy memory), flounced and slashed with black
velvet; but this, instead of spoiling her figure from her position,
gave it rather a new charm; for it permitted more than usual
to be seen of two very handsome taper ankles, encased in scarlet
silk stockings, which were embroidered with silver about eight
inches above the shoe, in the Spanish fashion.
In the whole aspect of this sleeping beauty there was a
nameless charm, which extremely interested me. Courtesy
compelled me to retire immediately; but I could not restrain my
desire to know what book she had been reading, and it proved
to be a Spanish drama by Cervantes, that brave soldier whose
name will ever reflect immortal lustre on the noble profession of
arms.
Charmed with the air of innocence and candour which pervaded
this unknown beauty, I would fain have kissed the little
hand that drooped over one arm of the sofa; but hearing voices,
I softly and hastily withdrew, mentally resolving—like a rogue
who had fought his way through all the classes of the King's
College—that our acquaintance should end less abruptly than it
had begun.
Ascending to the third story of the great and seemingly
desolate house, I found myself in presence of my cousin Ian, and
our lieutenant M'Alpine, for, as I have said, we had all been
happily billeted in the same edifice; and in one of its
unfurnished chambers Phadrig Mhor was lighting a fire, and
preparing a meal with all the ease and rapidity of a Highland
mountaineer.
"Welcome, Philip, as we are here before you," said Ian; "in
the name of mischief's mother, where have you been wandering
to?"
"Over all this empty house, which I vow is like a great castle,
and is almost without furniture."
"Almost!" replied Ian; "why, my cousin, except this room,
and that one occupied by the Hausmeister, it seems quite deserted.
Its inhabitants have all died of the plague——"
"The plague!—pleasant that, for their successors."
"This was four years ago; or else they have fled to
Copenhagen, to escape the chances and mischances of war—the
troubles (as the Hausmeister calls them) which always attend
the march of foreign troops."
"Troubles?" said I.
"Ay," replied our lieutenant, Angus Roy M'Alpine, who
had been in the Low Countries and Germany before; "troubles—for
so the Hausmeister was pleased to name free inquartering,
and the occasional abduction of a pretty maid or a wine-cask,
things that will now and then happen, where soldiers shake
their feathers."
"He is an ill-looking dog, that Hausmeister," I observed,
"and wears a devilish odd hat and pair of breeches—I hate the
aspect of the varlet!"
"Hate no one, Philip," said M'Alpine, quietly; "for hatred
and anger are sure to go together—and sorrow perchance may
follow; but I instinctively dislike this person, too."
M'Alpine, a fine-looking soldier, and brave fellow, was
somewhat of a gloomy and thoughtful cast. Having once slain a
friend in a single combat (as we were informed)—the result of a
sudden quarrel—he made a vow to wear crape on his left arm till
the end of his days, and never to give another challenge, though
he had often received them, and been compelled to fight more
than once in defence of his honour and reputation.
"I am sorry you are averse to the Holsteiner," said Ian; "for
I have invited him to dine with us."
"Dine!" we exclaimed together; "surely it was more his
part to have invited us."
"Four hungry Highlandmen to dine with one German or
Dane," replied Ian; "oich! gentlemen, the thing was not to be
thought of."
"I hope I shall not quarrel with him," I continued, remembering
how he had received me; "in those green eyes of his are
the very smile of a Campbell."
"And you know the adage?" added Tan, as he flung aside his
sword, plaid, and pistols.
"While there are leaves on the trees, there will be guile——"
"Do not say in a Campbell," said the sergeant, Mhor, pausing
in his culinary occupation, and bluntly interrupting M'Alpine;
"do not say so, lieutenant, for my great-grandmother was a
daughter of Barcaldine."
"I crave your pardon, sergeant," replied M'Alpine; "but my
father, Torquil Dhu, was slain at Glenlivat by the men of Loch
Awe, and I have a score to settle with that tribe."
"Hush!" said I, "here comes our Dane."
"Dane—dost thou call him?" said Angus; "nay, being a
Holsteiner, he is pure German."
"What a clatter he makes!"
"'Tis his espadone on the stair."
"Dioul!" said my cousin; "and now let us to dinner."
We all rose to receive this personage, whom our Highland
education made us disposed to treat with the utmost respect as
the master of the house, or husbonde, as the Danes would call him
(though only his deputy); Ian bade him welcome in Gaëlic, and
Phadrig Mhor, whose vast stature made the Northman open
wide his eyes, placed a chair for him, and we proceeded to
dine.
I have said each of the five or six stories of the mansion
had two dwellings, consisting of several apartments. Phadrig
Mhor had ransacked the whole place, and collected within our
chamber such furniture and utensils as he could procure among
the vacated and desolate rooms. From one he brought a table;
from another a high-backed antique chair; from a third a stool;
from a fourth a tabourette; from another a pot, a kettle, and so
on, until he had almost furnished our damp chamber, which
overlooked the row of poplars, beyond which, in the Platz, we
saw a regiment of Scottish pikemen being drilled to the use of
the pike, according to the new fashion, as laid down in the Pallas
Armata of that eminent tactician, Captain Sir Thomas Kellie of
Edinburgh and that Ilk.
Our dinner dishes had been borrowed from the old housekeeper
of Otto Roskilde; for knives each of us had his skene-dhu,
and for cups each had his hunting-quaigh or shell, hooped
with silver; but Otto Roskilde brought his own pewter pot
which reminded me of a Low lander's beechwood bicker. A
saddle of mutton, which Phadrig had procured (Heaven alone
knows how), with boiled Russian tongues, bread and cheese,
composed a repast on which Fingal himself might have fared
with satisfaction; and we brewed a brave tappit hen in a
gigantic Flemish jug, with Dutch skeidam and hot water in
equal proportions, sweetened with sugar from the Indian isles.
Beside this, we had four bulbous-looking flasks of French brandy,
which Phadrig had found when foraging about the rooms, and
to the evident chagrin of our host, whose grey eyes glistened
with surprise at the discovery, and anger at our henchman.
As neither M'Farquhar nor Phadrig Mhor (whom as his fosterer
we always treated as an equal) could speak one word of
any language but their native Gaëlic, nearly the whole conversation
fell to the share of the lieutenant, M'Alpine, and myself.
He spoke a little German, having served in the Low Countries
under Sir James Ramsay, and I knew a little Spanish, having
acquired it at King's College.
Now it chanced that both these languages were spoken by the
Hausmeister, who, though at first somewhat reserved even to
sullenness and silence, when his heart warmed by the contents
of our gallant tankard, became loquacious in the extreme.
Though his name was Scandinavian enough in its sound, having
imbibed certain undefinable suspicions about this man—awakened
doubtless by the deep and secret smiles which I detected
stealing over his sallow and swarthy face, like the quiet ripples
on the surface of a Dutch canal—I found myself baffled in
deciding to what country he belonged; for one moment there
was something of the Danish softness in his voice, the next it
had the deep twang of the Swedish, or the harsh growl of the
German; and all these various tones were least discernible in
his Spanish, which he spoke with the greatest fluency.
Filling up his quaigh to the brim, my cousin Ian, believing
that we were in presence of a Holsteiner, stood up and drank
courteously—
"To the honour of the brave and faithful Holsteiners."
I translated this to Otto Roskilde, who thereupon stood up in
his great calf-skin boots, and returned thanks with tolerable
politeness; then we all drank to each other's healths again,
clinking our cups together, above, below, and side by side, in the
old German fashion. The peg-tankard was refilled, and, as the
afternoon subsided into evening, the evening into night, and the
shadows of the Platz were thrown upon the stagnant canals, our
good-fellowship increased; and we spoke openly of the chances
of the war, and our hopes of beating the Imperialists back to the
gates of Vienna. At this our Hausmeister shook his great curly
head of black hair, assuring us that all the power of the North
could never withstand the torrent which the Emperor Ferdinand
was rolling against it.
"And which way do you march, sirs, on leaving Glückstadt?"
he asked.
"We know not," replied M'Alpine.
"Towards the Weser, probably?" he continued, with a casual
but inquisitive tone.
"That is as King Christian shall direct," said I.
"Your route must be towards the Weser; for all the Danes,
Holsteiners, and Germans who follow Christian IV., have been
marching in that direction since the battle of Lütter was won."
"I thought a Holsteiner would have said lost," observed
M'Alpine.
"True!" replied Otto, with some confusion of manner, "for
it was indeed lost to the princes of the Protestant confederation;
but how many more of your brave countrymen are coming
to join king Christian?"
"We know not," said I; "but if they come here as they are
flocking to the standard of Gustavus Adolphus, like his, the army
of Christian will be all Scots, I think, and nothing bub Scots."
"And you know not how many more are expected?"
"You are very inquisitive," said I, laughing; "about nine
thousand."
"All Scots?"
"All—Murkle's, Spynie's, and Nithsdale's regiments—each
being a brigade."
"And of the English, how many?"
"We know nothing about the English," replied M'Alpine,
imbibing somewhat of my distrust at these categorical queries;
"nothing save that, when we sailed, Scotland expected a war
with them about this new court called the Commission for
Grievances, which King Charles is about to thrust upon us, and
we consider to be only that devilish Star-chamber under another
name."
"Then, are there no English coming?"
"One regiment of pikes," I replied briefly, "for they generally
prefer the service of the Prince of Orange; but why are you so
anxious for all this information, Herr Otto?"
The blood rushed into his sallow face, and he stammered—
"Is it strange that I, a Holsteiner, should be anxious to
learn the number of our friends?"
"Oh! 'tis quite natural," said I, feeling the justice of his
reply; "but now, Herr, since I have answered all your questions,
will you please to answer a few of mine?"
"It will afford me the utmost gratification if I can do so," he
rejoined, filling up his cup, and letting out another button of
his doublet to make room for its contents. "On what matter
can I give you information?"
"Who is that very attractive damoiselle that occupies one of
the apartments below?"
"Damoiselle!" he reiterated, while the paleness of anger
overspread his face in the twilight; "you are mistaken, young
gentleman; there is—assuredly there is no young lady there."
"Come, Herr, rally your thoughts," I continued, with a loud
laugh, as the liquor mounted to my brain; "you will be sure to
remember her—fair and handsome, with the most beautiful dark
hair, and the longest eyelashes in the world. I warrant me,
there is not a prettier jung-fer in all Holstein!"
"You mean Jung-fraü," replied Otto, with another of his
quiet but obnoxious smiles, and this time the fellow was
laughing in earnest, for I had made—what I afterwards learned to
be—a mistake; "but I beg to assure you, that no young
damoiselle could be hereabout without my knowledge."
"I am aware of that," I continued in my tone of banter;
"but, pray, make no more assertions; I have no wish to pry into
your little secrets, Herr—not I, though doubtless this damoiselle
is the prettiest little woman in Glückstadt."
"Were this St. John's night, when our fairies and white
women are all abroad, I would swear thou hadst seen a Trold;
for there is no woman here but the old crone my housekeeper,
to whose smiles thou art welcome. There is none, I vow to
you, by the soul of Holger Danske!"
Confounded by the earnestness of the man, struck by a sudden
and ferocious gleam that passed over his glassy eyes, and
supposing there was in the affair some strange mystery with which
I had no right to meddle, I dropped the subject, and assisted to
fill and refill the tankard; nor did we separate until the
midnight moon was shining on the broad waters of the Elbe, and the
strong round tower of Glückstadt.
Then Otto Koskilde retired, and the moment he was gone
we rolled our tartan plaids around us, and lay down on the hard
boarded floor, with our targets and claymores for pillows.
The next day's sun rose bright and radiant; the birds sang in
the green poplars; the storks screamed on the red gable-tops;
the great frogs were croaking hoarsely among the bronze-like
slime which was generated on the bosom of the stagnant canals,
and the business of life commenced in Glückstadt.
"I'll find her out;" I muttered, as we sat down to breakfast
on the remains of our supper, together with a can of Dantzig
beer, a ham and basket of eggs, which our invaluable Phadrig
had procured from some confiding sutler in the Platz; "I will
find her out, if she is between the rooftree and the ground-stone!"
"Who?" asked Ian, overhearing my Gaëlic.
"A fair young lady, whom I discovered yesterday."
"Dioul! we have been but one night in this land of Holstein,
and this inflammatory student hath fallen in love!" replied Ian,
laughing aloud, for he thought I was jesting. "How these
petticoats influence the fate and the fancies of men!"
"And where does this fair dame dwell?" said Angus.
"Below us; did you not hear me speaking about her to the
husbonde, Hausmeister, or whatever yonder august man in boots
considers himself."
"How could we? you spoke in Dutch."
"Or Spanish, or some such gibberish, known only to
yourselves," said Ian, slicing down the ham with his dirk.
"Below us, too," continued Angus Roy; "that is good! Why,
Phadrig Mhor and I investigated the whole place when we
came in yesterday, and saw no woman but that delectable old
housekeeper, with her linen coif and wrinkled visage. Depend
upon it, there is no lady here!"
"You are as bad as that sullen dog, the Herr; for I assure
you there is a woman—a lady—a very pretty one, too! Pass the
beer-can, Angus, please."
"'Tis a fairy," said the sergeant, Mhor, breaking his sixth egg.
"She is fair as the daughter of the snow—that love of Fingal, of
whom I have heard you sing a hundred times, Phadrig," said I.
"Here, in this desolate house?"
"Below us, Ian, as I have said, in a magnificent chamber, too."
"Come, now," replied Ian, "he is jesting with us all; this is
some quip he has picked up at college. Look at us again, cousin
Philip, have our ears grown, since we marched in yesterday?"
"Cousin Ian, I never was more serious in my life."
"Why, you might as well tell us there was snow last night, as
that this beautiful lady and stately apartment are in this mansion,
when we searched every nook and corner of it for food, fuel,
and furniture, and the sergeant thrust his Lochaber axe into every
hole we could not enter ourselves. And pretty, you say?"
"Actually beautiful! a dazzling skin—dark hair—an adorable
figure—the air of a countess."
"What a diamond?" exclaimed Angus Roy, shaking back the
thick red hair which gained him that sobriquet; "what a love
of a little woman she must be! By the grey stone of M'Gregor,
I would give my best brooch to see her! however," he continued,
pouring some skeidam into his silver-hooped hunting quaigh, "I
drink to her health."
"A fairy's health?" said Ian.
"Nay, to the countess thou knowest about, Philip," and then
the whole three laughed loudly, like frank hearty mountaineers,
as they were.
"Beware of snares, Philip," said Ian, as he adjusted his
graceful plaid with the brooch of Moina Rose; "as for me, I would
not give my brown-eyed Highland maid for all the dames of
Almaynie—by St. Colm of the Isles, I would not!" and, as he
buckled on his sword, the light-hearted young chief began to
sing an old Gaëlic song.
"Gu ma slàn a chì mi,
Mo chaillin dileas donn;
Air 'n d' fhas an cualan reidh,
'S air an deise dh'eireadh fonn.
"How happy could I be with thee,
My bonnie brown-eyed maid!
In thy loveliness and beauty,
With innocence array'd.
"Se cainnt do bheoil bu bhinne leam,
'Nuair bhiodh mintinn trom;
'Stu thogadh suas mo chridhe
'Nuair bhiodh tu bruidhiun reum."
"Thy voice to me was music
When my poor heart was sad;
With thee, how fled the fleet hours,
Conversing in the shade!
Breakfast being over, we took our swords and bonnets, and
sallied forth to the sunny Platz, where the regiment was
parading under the colours to commence the course of drill, and
training to march and countermarch by files, sections, and
companies. As to the handling of arms, our clansmen had known
that since their childhood; for they were all men of that glorious
old race, whose first food in infancy was received from the point
of their father's sword; and who were reared like the Spartans
of old by their Highland mothers, whose prayers were ever, that
their warlike sons might have the grace to die—not on their beds
like sloths or hounds—but on the field of battle, with their
shields below and their plaids above them. Thus were the
Scottish clansmen reared in arms, and trained to war and
daring; and hence we cannot wonder, at finding the Highland
brigades of Christian IV., and of Gustavus Adolphus, the terror
of the Poles, the Muscovites, and the Imperialists.
"Now, cousin Philip," said Ian, as we descended the great
staircase of the mansion; "show us the bower of your invisible
countess."
Undeterred by their jesting, I examined all the doors of the
empty flats below our billet; but found no trace of the one I
looked for. Every chamber appeared to have been long
deserted; the walls were damp; the dust lay on the floors;
there was rust on the andirons and grates, and spiders had spun
their webs across the small thick panes of the windows.
Though completely silenced by the disappearance of the chamber,
and by the consequent jests, laughter, and disbelief of my friends,
I was not the less convinced that there lurked some strange
mystery in the lady's concealment, and the Hausmeister's
connivance thereat.
This mystery I secretly resolved to probe and unravel. It
was doubtless a very impertinent determination; but there was
less beard then on my chin than now, besides I was very heedless
and rash.
I applied my powers of persuasion to the old housekeeper;
but she was deaf as a cannon, shook her paralytic head,
determined not to understand me, and pouched with true German
avidity a gold Scottish noble, or a twelve shilling piece, which
I gave her in mistake for a dog-dollar.
The old pile of building became invested with an interest
which otherwise it would never have possessed. My friends,
who frequently discovered me searching for the lost chamber,
laughed at me for a time without mercy; and none entered
more into their spirit of raillery than Otto Roskilde, who
swore that it was a spirit I had seen, a Danish Trold from
Juteland—a spirit of the Elbe—a white woman from the forests
of Bremen—or a Trold, and nothing but a Trold!
Rather provoked by all this, I frequently ascended and
descended the staircase alone; examined all the doors, and tapped
on the walls of the desolate rooms; listened for a sound, but
heard none save the guttural voices of the people in the Platz
the croaking of the frogs in the canal, or the hoarser croak of
Roskilde's old timber-toned housekeeper, dame Krumpel, singing
a monotonous ditty of Holstein to the birr of her spinning-wheel.
My beauty was certainly not in the apartments of her
master; he had but two, and I had taken the liberty of
examining them both, twenty times. Having been educated at the
college of James IV., and moreover been a residenter in "the
brave city" of Aberdeen for so many years, I considered myself
more than usually acute; but I was now forced to confess,
that with all the knowledge of the world I had gathered at the
London of the North, in this affair of "my countess" (as Ian
and Angus named her), I was completely baffled.
At Glückstadt on the Elbe we lay in quarters for some time,
during which we improved in all points of discipline, according
to the rules of war then practised by all noble cavaliers of the
Scottish nation, who had first carried them into the armies of
northern Europe.
By speaking our pure old Lowland language, I found little
or no difficulty in making myself understood by the Danish
officers, and by the brave and honest Holsteiners, whose peculiar
dialect of the German I soon acquired.
Our pay was poor. A captain had about £130 per annum,
and mine, as ensign of musketeers, was only a slet-dollar per day,
out of which I had to furnish myself with wine and beer; but
we had come to fight for honour and glory, not for the base
lucre or copper skillings—for Elizabeth Stuart, and her uncle,
the brave king Christian—for the liberties of Germany and the
freedom of the Protestant religion—for, Vivat! we were all
true Scottish cavaliers. Yet there were many among us who,
when the season became moist and the marsh fevers thinned
our ranks, grumbled sorely, and openly averred we would have
been better at home, fighting our own neighbours, the English,
than gasping among the frowsy fogs of Holstein.
On the 6th day after our landing, Ian and his sergeant,
Phadrig Mhor, with sixty of our pikemen, were on guard in the
great tower at the harbour mouth. After spending the forenoon
in lounging with them on the ramparts of their post, from
whence we had an extensive view of the flat and fertile country,
with its houses of bright red brick roofed with yellow straw, and
sheltered by rows of tall elms and taper poplars; after explaining
to them in Gaëlic, some chapters of a treatise on fortification
by Errard of Bois le Duc—for we had all resolved to become
perfect soldiers; after a few glasses of wine with them an a
tavern close by the guardhouse, and having some lively
good-for-nothing chatter with the pretty jungfers, or waitresses, whose
plump round figures, in their short petticoats and spotless white
vests, made them as charming and piquant as the soubrettes or
grisettes of Paris, I returned slowly to our billet, passing
through the evening crowds in the Platz, with my bonnet
cocked smartly on one side, my plaid waving behind me, and
my claymore under my arm, feeling very much satisfied with
my own appearance, and proud that I belonged to a regiment
whose fifteen hundred pair of sturdy bare legs were the admiration
of all the women in Glückstadt.
I entered the vast and silent house of Otto Roskilde, and was
ascending the stair, with my head full of ravelins and breastworks,
pretty ankles and counterscarps, waitresses and fortifications,
flying sap and salient angles, when a sound struck my ear;
I suddenly paused—drew breath, and listened.
The notes of a guitar and of a clear female voice, sweetly
modulated, made my heart beat like lightning; for a guitar was
in the apartment of that sleeping beauty, whom I had nearly
forgotten.
I approached softly; the door of the same apartment I had
formerly seen was standing partly open, and I again saw the
same fair young girl, who had been asleep on the sofa, running
her fingers over a beautiful guitar, to which she was softly
singing a lively Spanish song. Her back was towards me, and
her neck and shoulders (where visible between her thick lace
veil and high Spanish ruff) were dazzlingly white. I could
distinctly see her face, which was reflected in an opposite mirror.
Her hair was dressed loftily over a high pearl-studded comb,
after the fashion of her countrywomen; she had bright lively
eyes, the most wicked smile, and the finest teeth, in the world.
The little coquette seemed to be studying smiles and positions
in the mirror, and, as she did so, a little dimple appeared in each
of her cheeks, which were pale, or exhibited the faintest tinge of
red—altogther unlike the full blushing cheeks of the German
maids of Holstein. Then, as she sang, her voice rang clearly and
beautifully as a little silver bell. It was a Tonadilla, from a play
of the old dramatist, Lopez de Vega; but from which of them
Heaven only knows; for old Lopez wrote such an incredible
number, that I do not believe he would have recognised it
himself.
"Gentil Donna, gentil donna—
Gentil donna, goddess bright!
Fairer than the morning light!
How long shall I be doom'd to feel,
The wound thy hand alone can heal?
Gentil donna, gentil donna—
Gentil donna, to me give
The hope from this dear wound to live.
Gentil donna—see, the dart
Of love has pierced my bleeding heart."
———
"Caballero, caballero,
Caballero, hence away,
Lest I laugh at what you say:
Caballero——"
Suddenly, in the mirror's polished depth, her eye caught a
glimpse of my reflected figure, with its shining cuirass and
dark green tartans. The guitar dropped from her hand, and she
turned towards me with a pale and startled expression. It was
now my turn to be confused, for I had no business there.
"Pardon me, señora," said I, in my most dulcet Spanish, for I
had perceived at once that she was a Spaniard; "I have
mistaken the way to my own apartment, and—and——"
She appeared to rally her spirits, and bowed.
"This old house," I continued, advancing one pace, "with its
long wooden stairs, its dark passages, so full of doors to the
right and to the left—you understand me, señora?"
"Oh yes! señor—I think I do."
"Its wainscoted galleries and ambulatories," I continued,
advancing another pace, "are quite perplexing, and I feel that
I am an awkward intruder."
"You look, señor, just like one dropped from the moon," said
she with a smile, as she resumed her guitar with its broad blue
ribbon; "but I have the honour to wish you a good day——"
"And you pardon my intrusion?"
"Pardon—oh yes! but, in ascending the stair, keep always to
the right, remember. I cannot be angry with so gallant a
cavalier," (galante caballero.)
There was a wicked smile on her lips; but my heart beat
quick, and I remained gazing upon her, fascinated by the
expression of her eyes.
Those beautiful orbs attracted me more than the curved
brows, the straight nose, the fine nostril and short upper lip,
their accessories. They were somewhat of a blue black, or violet
colour, and sparkled under long fringes of silk, which chastened
and subdued the fire of their expression. They were full of
obscure language, of inspiration, and undefined thoughts, those
beautiful eyes! They were full of sweetness too, and of power:
I could imagine that their expression would have been magnificent
in love, and terrible in rage; but at that moment they
expressed only the most charming archness and timidity.
"Come, señor—are you going?" said she.
"Certainly, señora," said I, with confusion; "but permit me
to kiss your hand, in token that you really forgive me."
"There, señor—and now begone; for, on my honour, you tire me."
I kissed her pretty hand with all the confusion of a boy, and
hurried away. Such was my flutter, and such my tumult, that
I omitted to mark well the features of the passage, that I might
find my way back again.
I saw only those timid, dark, and seducing eyes!
I sprang up-stairs to our apartment, in search of any of my
friends.
"Rollo, Angus M'Alpine!" cried I.
"Dia! what is the matter?" cried the tall lieutenant of our
company, as he sprang from a table where he was playing at
chess with the Hausmeister, and in doing so overset the board
and their wine-pot together; "is the house on fire?"
"No! but I have found her."
"Her—who?" he asked, while the Hausmeister changed
colour very perceptibly.
"I have seen her again."
"What, thy countess?" said Red Angus, laughing.
"Yes—and spoken with her."
"I wish you had tarried with her; for you have spilled our
wine, and spoiled our game."
"It is all an illusion—an impossibility," said Herr Roskilde;
"for I swear to you, gentlemen, there is no such person——"
"Hold, Rollo," said M'Alpine, gravely, on perceiving that I
was getting wroth; "perhaps there is something supernatural
in all this."
"Nothing supernatural at all, Angus. I spoke with her—saw
her, and kissed her hand."
"Oho! Mahoud! thou art getting on apace," said the
lieutenant, laughing.
"Beware!" growled Otto in his deep German bass, "for these
Trolds are mere unsubstantial forms; hollow behind——"
"Trolds be hanged!" said I; "hollow behind, indeed! Do
you laugh at me, friend Otto?"
"No—but I say, that I think you have been deceived."
"Nay, may I die if I ever touched a hand more fair, more
round, more beautiful! And then her eyes! Ah, Master Otto! 'tis
for yourself you keep this fair prize so slily locked up—but
you cannot deceive me. Come with me, gentlemen, and I will
show you whether or not I have been deceived by the Herr or
my own eyes, and whether I have deserved the jests of Ian for
the last week."
Angus took his sword in case of accidents; we all descended
the stair, and I confidently led the way to the lower landing-place,
turned to the right, and advanced along the passage. Passing
several doors, I paused: for lo! that one which led to the
chamber of my Spaniard had vanished again. I was
perplexed—thunderstruck; while both M'Alpine and the German laughed
immoderately. I felt conscious that I looked exceedingly foolish;
but knew not what to say. Gaping about me, I felt all the
walls, and sounded them with the pommel of my poniard; I
listened for the tinkle of the guitar, and bell-like notes of that
soft warbling voice, but all was still as the grave.
"'Tis the work of the devil!" said I.
"Then you agree with me at last, Herr Ensign?" said Otto.
"You have been at the wine-house, Philip," added M'Alpine,
"and the memory of some red and rosy jungfer has been
haunting you."
"Beware, young man!" continued the Hausmeister, with a
dark and most inexplicable look; "it may be a wile of the evil
one, or perhaps of Holger Danske, to bear you away. She may
be one of the Elle people, whose touch is bewitching, and whose
breath produces pestilence and sickness. They dwell among
the sedges of the canals, and the moors of Juteland; but there
are times when they venture to enter cities."
"Have the Elle women beautiful eyes?"
"They are fair and winning in aspect, but are a mere appearance,
being hollow like a dough trough. They excel in playing
upon stringed instruments, the notes of which are enchanting;
and young men like you, Herr Ensign, find the utmost difficulty
in resisting their fascinations. They are most frequently to be
met with in the moonlight nights, dancing among the long soft
grass, or in summer evenings under the shadow of trees, to the
music made by grotesque gnomes, who play on enormous fiddles;
and no young man whom they meet, ever experiences a cold
reception or denial of any thing. You hear me, Herr?"
"By the soul of king Alpine!" said Angus, "they are just
like our Daoine-shie at home! For God's sake and your own,
Philip Rollo, beware, or we may find a bunch of reeds, or a
bundle of rotten sticks, in your place some morning when the
drum beats! Then how would it sound for the sergeant-major to
report to Sir Donald, that Ensign Rollo had been carried off by
the fairies!"
"I have heard old Dominie Daidle expatiate on the Lamiæ of
the early Greeks—evil demons, who assumed the forms of
beautiful nymphs, and enticed young men——"
"Especially ensigns," suggested Angus.
"Into lonely places, where they devoured them."
"Bones and all—oh Lord!" said Angus.
"Well, Herr," continued Otto Roskilde, "such are our Elle
women in Denmark and Holstein, and such may be the fair spirit
you have seen; so I would beseech you to be wary."
Honest M'Alpine half believed him; but I observed there was
a ray of secret mirth twinkling under the glassy surface of this
man's grey, deceitful eyes; I felt certain that he was jewing me,
but resolved to "byde my time."