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Pennsylvania Dutch

Pennsylvania Dutch

by Samuel Stehman Haldeman

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About this eBook

Author
Haldeman, Samuel Stehman, 1812-1880
Title
Pennsylvania Dutch: A Dialect of South German With an Infusion of English
Credits
Produced by David Starner, Matthias Grammel and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at www.pgdp.net (This book was produced from images made available by the HathiTrust Digital Library.)
Language
English
LoC Class
PF: Language and Literatures: West Germanic
Subject
Pennsylvania German dialect
Category
Text
eBook-No.
48417
Project Gutenberg
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/48417
Release Date
March 5, 2015
Copyright
Public domain in the USA.

Contents

  1. 1.PENNSYLVANIA DUTCH.
  2. 2.NOTICE.
  3. 3.CONTENTS.
  4. 4.PENNSYLVANISCH DEITSCH.
  5. 5.CHAPTER I. — People—History—Location—Condition.
  6. 6.CHAPTER II. Phonology of Pennsylvania Dutch. — § 1. Use of the Alphabet. — § 2. The Vowels. — § 3. The Dipthongs. — § 4. Nasal Vowels and Dipthongs. — § 5. The Consonants. — § 6. Stein or Schtein? — § 7. Vowel Changes. — § 8. Dipthong Changes. — § 9. Words lengthened. — § 10. Words shortened.
  7. 7.CHAPTER III. Vocabulary.
  8. 8.CHAPTER IV. Gender. — § 1. Gender of English Words in Pennsylvania German. — § 2. The German Genders.
  9. 9.CHAPTER V. — § 1. The English Infusion. — § 2. Newspapers.
  10. 10.CHAPTER VI. — Syntax.
  11. 11.CHAPTER VII. Comparisons with other Dialects. — § 1. PG. not Swiss . — § 2. PG. not Bavarian . — § 3. PG. not Suabian . — § 4. PG. not Alsatian . — § 5. PG. is akin to several South German Dialects.
  12. 12.CHAPTER VIII. Examples. — § 1. Wiidǝr aa˛geschmiirt. — § 2. Wii kummt ǝs? — §3. — § 4. Anglicised German.
  13. 13.CHAPTER IX. English Influenced by German. — § 1. German Words introduced. — § 2. Family Names Modified.
  14. 14.CHAPTER X. Imperfect English. — § 1. Broken English. — § 2. The Breitmann Ballads.

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