The picnic was a grand event, a new sort of entertainment.
Some distance to the southeast was the nearest
real woods about us. Here and there would be a belt
of scrubby pines, good for little besides firewood, or
a group of cottonwood trees. But this might justly
be called a forest.
Tree planting had aroused no especial interest except
the fruit and shade trees in some of the newer
residences. A wide clearing was considered a greater
protection in the earlier days, as one could sight roving
bands of Indians when there was nothing to shelter
them.
One would have thought from the discussions that
the question of salvation was imperilled by this new
form of dissipation. Still the day was carried for it,
and some of the old people and most of the provision
went out in great ox carts. But the children and
young people did not mind walking and were full of
spirit and eagerness.
I managed to get off for half a day. Fortunately,
the sun went under a cloud now and then, for which
I was thankful as I hurried along. And when I came
in sight I stood still a moment with a strange awe,
touched by the beauty of the scene. The trees had
grown up tall and straight, with no troublesome underbrush.
The branches made arches overhead and
waved to and fro against the sky, that in most places
had a background of faint gray, where darker clouds
went drifting over it, or here and there parted to show
a rift of blue. I did not know about dryads or wood
nymphs in those days, but the figures flitting about
gave me a curious unreal sense, as if they could
scarcely be human beings. As I came nearer the
hum of the voices and the swish of the two swings
through a clear path, barely escaping the rugged tree
boles or a drooping branch, mingled with the shout of
some daring boy who twisted a little and escaped
damage.
There had been a fire built, and the uprights with
the crotch were standing but the crosspiece had
caught the blaze at last and fallen except at one end.
A heap of ashes, and charred sticks lying about the
edge looked rather melancholy, yet I had seen the like
many a time when a band of roving Indians, tired with
a long journey, had stopped to cook a meal. There
were groups of women together, some of them with
babies, and others with their knitting, while they sang
the hymns most in vogue at that day. One haunts me
through all this lapse of time:
"Am I a soldier of the Cross,
A follower of the Lamb,
And shall I blush to own His cause
Or fear to speak His name?"
and it always suggests those old pioneer missionaries
of the Roman Church, who braved all dangers and
even death to carry the Gospel to the Indians of the
far west.
The children were having a grand time, as I both
heard and saw, as I came nearer. They were playing
"tag," from point to point, running in and out in a
fashion that might have designed a labyrinth, groups
sitting on the dry leaves playing mumble peg, a few
big boys outside tossing up pennies. Then a girl holding
some of her compeers in awe with a ghost story.
What an odd, pretty picture it was!
"Oh, Norman, I was afraid you wouldn't come,"
and a gentle step ran up behind me and caught my
arm. I had been peering about for her.
"It is a long walk," I said, "and through the heat."
"Yes, but it is lovely here. Oh, you'll want to sit
down and rest."
"That ain't a bit fair, Ruth Gaynor! You'll break
up the play."
"Here's Betty March—she'll take my place."
"Oh, yes, you're very fine going off with a boy.
Betty don't know how to play."
"If it's telling riddles, I guess I do," rather indignantly,
returned Betty.
"But it's guessing them."
"I don't believe that'll puzzle me. I've heard every
riddle in Chicago."
"Oh! Oh!" exclaimed a dozen voices in chorus.
We passed on.
"I've had a nice, nice time. Do you want to swing?"
"No," I returned. "Let us find a cool place and
sit down."
There were older couples who had achieved such a
search and were enjoying it evidently. We plunged a
little deeper in the forest.
"Oh, I do love trees so much, a great woods full
of them. I wish they grew up all around the town."
I was used to its barrenness, but the beauty and
awe of this touched me. A woodpecker ran up and
down a tree, surveying it with his beady black eyes
and drumming with his bill. Then he paused, turned
his head this way and that with a dainty sort of assurance,
and suddenly drew a worm out of his snug nest
and away he flew. We looked at each other and
laughed.
Then a squirrel came scampering along and eyed us
suspiciously, but as we did not stir he grew braver.
How pretty he was with his bushy tail like a waving
plume.
"Oh, I wish I had a bit of bread," cried Ruth, "I
have two quite tame ones at home. They beg so
prettily that I love to tease them a little, and sometimes
I hide the bread to see them hunt for it. They have a
home in that old gnarled tree. I found it out one
time, and I was afraid the cat would get at them."
"Oh, they would fight the cat if she poked her nose
in the hole."
"I hope they would."
Great black ants scurried about this way and that,
listening or thinking, it seemed, and occasionally one
dragged a burden as big as himself. What queer people
they were! And, later on, when I came to know more
about them, I was filled with a curious admiration.
The soft wind cradled in the green branches murmured
its wonderful song, the keynote to so many
melodies. It seemed as if we had gone into some enchanted
country.
"It is a real forest," she said musingly. "And now
one need not be afraid of Indians—" yet she peered
about suspiciously.
"But there might be a bear," I said, teasingly.
"A bear!" Her eyes were large with fright and she
caught my arm. "Are there really bears—"
"There was one not so very long ago. He made
havoc with some pigs and the men turned out for a
bear hunt. You see there's no hiding place for them
on the prairies, so he ran off into these woods, and they
caught him indulging in a comfortable rest. But he had
sharp ears and when he found he was pursued he
climbed up a tree."
"Oh, that was bright and funny too," laughing.
"But a few shots dislodged him. There was quite
an excitement. So we had plenty of bear steak."
"Oh, poor fellow," pityingly.
"And they dressed the hide and gave it to the
mayor—a real native robe, not quite a buffalo,
though."
"Did any others come?"
"To the funeral? Oh, no. He must have strayed
away from his compeers. But there are plenty of
wolves."
"Yes, father killed one in the winter that was
prowling round."
She leaned her head down on my shoulder. How
lovely and peaceful it was. I could have drowsed off,
but a voice roused me.
"Ruth, Ruth Gaynor?" with a boyish cadence.
"Oh," opening her eyes, then listening. "That's
Ben's voice, isn't it? I promised to walk with him if
he would swing the children. Can't we three walk together
if you are rested? And I believe I went to
sleep. Norman, this wood is like reading beautiful
poetry. Oh, do you remember 'The Lady of the
Lake'?"
"Ruth Gaynor?"
She gave a pretty call as we rose. Then glancing
around, we started toward a little opening and presently
heard a crunch on the leafy turf, and discerned
a figure going in a direction that would have taken
him quite by us, only I called, rather against my will.
"Hello, Norme! When did you come?" He certainly
did look disappointed.
"Not long ago," I said. "How splendid it all is!"
"Well, I haven't had much of the splendor, gathering
wood and waiting on mother and the women and
swinging children. You better go and do some of the
work."
"Oh, I just came for pleasure. Remember, I'm in a
stuffy warehouse six days in the week."
"Well, ain't I in school an' chopping wood an' bringing
water and hoeing weeds and busy enough, I can
tell you. I'd like to be down there among the boats.
An' I'm tired. I've been hunting these woods all over
for you."
"Several squirrels found us and some birds came and
sung to us. Well, let us sit down again. Poor tired
Ben!"
Her tone was very sweet with no mockery in it.
Ben dropped at the foot of a tree and stretched himself
out. What a big boy he was getting to be!
Ruth sat down near him, I on the other side. She
delicately pushed the hair from his warm forehead and
smiled in his eyes.
"Did you swing all that little crew?" she asked.
"Yes, and twice as many more. I think there are
four hundred children on this picnic."
"Half of the children in Chicago. How do you suppose
we found enough for them to eat?"
Ben laughed with restored good nature. He was
never cross long at a time.
Then they began to relate the funny mishaps, and we
did not lack for merriment. Ruth had so many shrewd
comparisons. But a group of children found us out.
"They want us all to git together," announced a
shock-headed boy. "Mr. Walker's goin' to hev' a
meetin'."
They were gathering from near and from far, like
Scottish clans. Mothers hustled their families together.
Teachers called the scholars in groups and
made sure of their number. The baskets were put in
the ox van and some cushions to ease up the joints of
the old ladies. The remnants of cake were distributed.
Then Mr. Walker gave out a hymn. In those days
they were sung over so often, at least the favorites
were, that every one knew them by heart. With what
a shout it went up there at the edge of the wood. Then
a very earnest, thankful prayer for the pleasure of the
day, another hymn and the line began to form.
It had been a success to judge from the happy faces
and joyous, if tired, voices. Plans were made for a
much greater time another year.
The sun was slowly sinking into that wonderful
west, and filling the sky with the red gold glow of later
summer. The wind breezed up and brought freshness
from the great lake, that now and then seemed a
molten sea. It stirred every pulse within me.
Presently Ruth's step began to lag. It was growing
dusky, and I slipped my arm around her waist, sometimes
almost lifting the tired little feet off the ground.
"I've had such a good, good time," she whispered,
"but the best was to have you come out. Only—hadn't
you better let Ben walk out home with me?"
"Oh, why?" in a tone of decided objection.
"I can't just tell. It is one of the things you feel.
He would like it. And you can come in to-morrow
for dinner."
That would compensate, but there was no need and
I was secretly glad. Mr. Gaynor was there waiting
for her with his mule cart, and I think the weary Little
Girl was satisfied.
That made a fine break in the everlasting political
talk. No one was dreaming of Woman's Suffrage
then, but the weaker sex were as strenuous for their
favorite as the men. For a little while they forgot
even him and enjoyed spiritual conferences, went to
prayer meetings and exchanged experiences, sang
hymns about their work.
It seemed to me no one was very clear about the
issues. General Harrison was a decided favorite, and
even now it seems a matter of wonderment that he did
not go in by acclaim. We of the frontier had a
stronger regard for him than the Eastern States.
They were more cultivated and leaned to the social
instead of the military aspect.
There were quarrels and not a few open brawls
where pistols were used. Then came the great day of
voting, and whiskey and betting were rampant. Chicago
had improved a little on the old time, when all
letters and news had been brought from Niles, Michigan,
by a hardy half-breed, only once a fortnight.
Still, the tidings were slow in reaching us. And when
it came—Martin Van Buren was elected President of
the United States of America. There was great rejoicing
among the Democrats. Bonfires were built out on
the prairies; they were forbidden in the town.
Indeed, there were a number of laws termed "The
Ten Commandments," though some of them were not
kept much better than the Mosaic Code. Pigs were
not to wander in the streets, men were not to shoot off
firearms in the limits, but they did. A stovepipe was
not to run through a board partition, as if the city
fathers had a premonition that fire would some day
work a havoc. There was to be no horse racing in the
streets, cards and dice were not to be played in taverns
after ten o'clock.
I was much interested to know how Mr. Gaynor
would take it. He was by no means a red-hot politician,
and though he had decided views he seldom allowed
himself to wrangle, but turned off an argument with
a joke or some humorous comparison.
"Pity it isn't spring," he said dryly, "for then we
could go to work and be sure of a long summer. Now
we will be frozen up before you know it. I s'pose your
folks are shouting. Well go ahead and have all the
hurrahing that you can. It's a long lane that hasn't
any turning, and ours has been pretty long. I think
I see the turn four years ahead," with a funny twinkle
in his left eye.
"I don't see that the President has so much power,"
I subjoined. I belonged to a debating society now,
and we were discussing the affairs of the country.
"He can veto. Then he has a cabinet to advise
him—"
"Well, he doesn't when you come to that, but I observe
that he has to shoulder the blame of an unfortunate
administration. I wouldn't give a fig for your
President, but I do hope Congress will do a little for
us. Those Eastern fellows haven't an idea of what this
section is going to be. They think they have the whole
Atlantic Ocean and trade, and some day we'll have to
feed them, keep them from starving. Why, the wheat
fields will be the wonder of the world fifty years
hence."
He was buying prairie land and seeding it to grain,
planting corn and feeding pigs.
I remember his telling mother one time about election
cake that the Eastern housekeepers made to treat
their friends.
"'Twould take a mighty sight to go round here,"
said mother.
I was amazed to see animosities settle so soon and
the men who had threatened to "blow off each other's
heads" smoked the pipe of peace around the tavern
stove. They were really country taverns, where neighbors
came for a friendly gossip, even if they did drink
a little whiskey and bet on a game of cards.
I think Mr. Harris was very much interested in
furthering my turn for knowledge. He lent me books,
he asked me to spend the evenings with him. He had a
nice cheerful room with a married sister. He had
several volumes of poetry that I borrowed for the Little
Girl. Oh, what delight we took in "Percy's Reliques"
and some of the old ballad singers!
She grew very slowly, it seemed to me, but then we
were such big fellows. Homer went to a carpenter to
learn a trade, building being considered a very good
business. He was fully as tall as I, but he had no
especial taste for books, though he was very quick
and ingenious, and full of fun and frolic. There were
dances once a fortnight in one of the rooms at the old
fort, which was put to various uses, now that the Government
had removed the troops. The court was held
there, commissioners met to confer and ordain, pay
taxes and make complaints. Everybody had a curious
sympathetic feeling about it, as if it was in some sort
a monument that commemorated the massacre. For
some time after the treaty, when the Government
purchased their lands, they distributed goods to the
Indians every year. This was on the prairie, on the
west side of the river, and we used to make it quite a
holiday. The Indians sat around in a circle with the
squaws behind them. There was a great pile of goods
which the traders and some of the half-breeds began to
distribute. At first the row of Indians was quite
orderly. Then dissatisfaction would begin and they
would rise to their knees, gesticulating and vociferating
their mixed gibberish until it seemed they might
break out into open war. Then there would be a general
scramble, the squaws throwing back articles they
did not care for and seizing a lot, that, perhaps, gave
them no greater satisfaction.
The day ended by a big fire kindled far enough from
the wigwams to escape the danger of conflagration,
and the braves would dance around it in a furious manner.
Occasionally there were brawls for several days,
which culminated in killing a number, and many of the
braves would part with their goods to whoever would
trade whiskey for them, though this had to be done
underhand.
All Chicago was glad and relieved when they were
removed to their allotment. Forty ox teams carried
the children and the baggage, while the braves and
squaws marched leisurely, encamping for the night,
and were nearly a month reaching their journey's end.
We were not rid of all the Indians, however. There
were some who preferred semi-civilization and
whiskey, and not a few half-breeds whose descendants
were to be proud of their Indian blood in after years.
There had been mixed marriages, mostly French traders,
with Indian wives, and some of these made worthy
citizens.
One of the Ottawa chiefs, who had prevented a
massacre, after the defeat of Mayor Stillman's force,
still remained in a noted place called Shabbona's Grove.
Shabbonee kept the respect and friendship of the
whites, and was quite a power in quelling disputes
among his own nation. While most of the savages in
our vicinity were not such as to inspire one with even
tolerant sympathy, he was more like the heroes of
romance that have been handed down to us from our
forefathers. A broad-shouldered, stalwart specimen
of his tribe, with a more intelligent face and strength
of feature and character than even the average.
Times were very hard and through the winter little
could be doing. Plans there were in abundance. Men
lingered in the warm shelter of the warehouse and
wrangled, of course. I think now it was the foreshadowing
of "bulls and bears" that were to dominate
the town in the years to come. One party drew
roseate pictures of the possibilities of the coming
Chicago. We were to be the centre of trade—we were
between the east and the west, not only that, but there
was Canada and the lakes and the mineral wealth of
upper Michigan, the boundless prairies.
And the others sneered at the mud hole and saw
dozens of ways in which trade could be diverted. The
canal wouldn't ever be finished, the towns along the
Mississippi had the start of us and would keep it.
Cities would spring up along its banks as if by magic.
There was the gathering trade centring in the mighty
gulf, the outlet to France and England, even to the
Coast States. What could we produce to compete with
them! Would the great cities of the east be generous
enough to fall back and beckon us on? Trade looked
out for itself first of all.
I used to repeat these arguments to Mr. Gaynor.
Sometimes when he wanted to go out of an evening
he asked me to drop in so that Ruth would not be left
alone. The handmaid, Melissa Hatch, had married
and rejoiced in a two-room shanty of her own, but did
not disdain coming in for a few hours daily and taking
the rough work. They were rather gay and spent their
evenings card playing and dancing with their neighbors.
Fiddling was a common accomplishment. The
dancing was more of the jig, or breakdown, order.
Two people would dance to each other, executing all
sorts of fancy steps, then turn to the next couple and
pair off, and so on until they had gone around the
room. If there were not more than four people they
seemed to have just as merry a time. Then a little hot
whiskey, and to home and to bed. No midnight dissipations
for them.
Not that Mr. Gaynor was given to these festivities.
He would go over to the Tremont or to Baubein's and
listen to the talk, now and then putting in some shrewd
remark or a bit of humor, and often caught an idea
that he saved up for future consideration, and when the
time came used it and made a success of it.
"All this talk doesn't bother me," he would say
dryly. "New land's the place for fine crops. To the
eastward you have to pick stones until you feel as if
you had a ball and chain to your leg. Land's getting
worn out, too. Some day they'll have to come to us
for bread. They can't farm and manufacture at the
same time, and they're just besotted on building towns
and calling in people to work in factories. All well
enough for those who like it, but these people will all
have to be fed and some one will have to raise the
stuff."
He was a typical Yankee for barter. He always had
something the neighbors wanted, or could give assistance
when it was most needed and take it out in something
else, for there really was no money. He raised
excellent stock. He looked at a thing, a pig or a pile
of boards, or even a bit of land, squinting up one eye,
and saw its good points at once. And he managed to
keep on the right side of every one.
So I spent half my time at the Gaynors', mother said.
Dan was a gay young chap in great demand with the
girls, ready for any frolic, and already was the owner
of a fine horse that he was very generous with when he
had time to drive, and the girls were ready to tear each
other half to pieces for the chance.
"I jest wish he'd settle down to one," mother would
say complainingly. "There's no look when a fellow's
butterflyin' round. He ain't like a bee who has some
sense, but jest goes from flower to flower, an' that's
the way with Dan. I ain't no ways anxious to have
Polly Morrison for a daughter, but I did settle upon
it a while ago, an' now it's Betty Hale, but it does
seem as if some girl might catch him an' sober him
down. He's smart to earn, but he'll never be forehanded
until some woman gets hold of the purse
strings."
Early marriages were quite in vogue, the general
trend of new countries.
I did not have to consider the point, for twenty-one
was early enough. And I was more interested in
books than girls in general. I was not much of a
dancer, and I think I was a little afraid of the quick,
saucy retorts of the girls. I liked the sledding parties
in winter and the skating. We even navigated about
on snow shoes, and it was very exhilarating when there
was a sharp crust frozen over the snow. On clear
moonlight nights there was an indescribable splendor
in the far sparkling reaches, whose only limit seemed
the boundary of the blue sky, studded with brilliant
gems of all colors, it seemed at such times, and changing,
as if no settled tint predominated, as the air went
waving among them, driving a flock here as if they
were birds of mystery, then confronted by some daring
immovable fixed star. I used to stand in silent
wonder, they were so marvellous.
"And to think that heaven is behind them all," the
Little Girl would say with grave eyes.
We were a good deal troubled with wolves and now
and then there was a regular hunt. Dan was always
delighted with such adventures. Some more valuable
animals were captured as well.
But spring came on amain, and curiously enough,
business seemed stirring up in spite of hard times and
money disturbances. The people of Chicago were
workers. They began to look after the streets a little,
to straighten the houses that had been set in every
fashion, and though there did not seem much of
promise to call them thither, emigrants were arriving
nearly every day in all sorts of vehicles, and of several
nationalities. The French had quite a little settlement
to themselves, Germans began to look for outlying
farms, some had already bought Government land.
There were still Indian wigwams, in which squaws
labored and pappooses abounded.
And though it was not a highly diversified country,
and many things were left for the hand of man to accomplish,
still it took on a certain beauty. The broad
belt of timber to the west stood up sentinel like, to the
south there were various rises of ground; there were
the broad prairies and the magnificent lake, beginning
to be dotted with vessels of all the rather primitive
kinds. The building of the Clarissa had been considered
a great achievement, and was being followed
by others.
Gardens came out in summer bravery. Many of
them were an acre or two in extent. Apples and plums
grew readily, indeed it seemed as if plums were indigenous
to the soil. Smaller fruits were cultivated,
and all those not likely to be killed with the hard cold
winters.
Here and there you saw prairie schooners, as they
were called, with a double team of oxen lumbering
along with a load of logs from some more favorable
point for the saw mill. Wheat fields waved in the sunshine,
making billows like the sea. Cornfields green
and strong shot up like armies. Rye and oats—everything
grew as if by magic. Doors were wide open, and
women sat spinning, or some one ran to and fro with
nimble feet at the big wheel.
In another house was a loom, the warping bars hung
with skeins of colored yarns, and the ceiling of the
homely interior still ornamented with the remnants of
winter provender, where there had been abundant storing.
Children played around outside, older ones went
to and from school, raced about in childish games,
handed down from generation to generation. A
neighbor woman in a faded blue gown and sunbonnet
stopped to gossip awhile at some one's door as to who
was "keepin' stiddy comp'ny," who had been buying a
cow or putting up a shanty, or "dyein' of ther' yarn."
Less than three quarters of a century ago they had
dreams of greatness then, but they would have fainted
to see this day.
The Little Girl had learned to spin and had a wheel.
She had learned many other things as well, and some
of the older people thought she was "fittin' to keep
house a'thought any help." But M'liss was glad to
come in daily, though now she brought a small
bundle, rolled in an old shawl, which she generally
deposited on a bench and stood a chair-back against
it.
"I jest useter think it was orful to strap them little
Injun babies on a board an' hang 'em to a tree, but I
dunno. They want ter be made straight, an' fraish air
is good fer 'em. I s'pose people'd think I was orful
unhuman to do it, but lawsy a' massy me, what does
anything like that want but jest to lay still an' grow
till it gets some sense."
Ruth was not enchanted with the baby, though she
berated herself for a kind of hard-heartedness. It had
a funny little face screwed up to a point in the centre,
with a sloping forehead and no chin to speak of, and it
was a curious red brown.
"'Tain't no great beauty," M'liss admitted. "But I
never see one that was. Ther's a big world fer 'em to
grow good lookin' in if they hev the gift, an'
if they hevn't, why, they hevn't, thet's all. I can't say
I was eszatly hankerin' fer it, but it's here, an' sent
fer some wise perpose, mebbe."
M'liss was very glad of the good meal and the chunk
of pork or loaf of bread she earned. The Little Girl
only went to school for half a day now, she was learning
so many useful things at home to make her her
father's housekeeper. He was always very tender to
her I noticed, and thought her very smart.
Sometimes when we sat on the doorstep of an evening
he would join the talk. His father and grandfather
had been Revolutionary patriots. He had been
to Boston and sailed from there to New York and
back, and knew a good deal about the geography of the
Eastern States. I brought out my store of knowledge,
gleaned from traders who stopped at the warehouse.
Some of the stories seemed too marvellous for belief,
and now they are commonplace history.
The only thing Ruth was really slow about was
figures. Mr. Gaynor was very quick and could not
seem to understand it.
"You must learn," he would say. "I may get old
and lose my eyesight, then you'll have to do my
clerking."
So we used to labor with her. She knew her tables,
children learned them perfectly in those days, but there
was some little knack of applying them in which she
seemed deficient. And when we were alone she would
say:
"Oh, don't bother. Let us read. When I am grown
up it will all come easy enough," and her winsome
smile always persuaded me.
Mr. Harris had loaned me "Pope's Iliad," recommended
it to me, in fact. When I had gone about half
through I was so enchanted that I brought it to
her, and turned back that we might share it together.
How wonderful it seemed to us! We took it
in as every word true. These were the people
who lived long before America was discovered,
long before William the Norman crossed over to
Britain.
"But I do wonder if men must always fight," she
said with a sigh.
We were at peace then except for an occasional
Indian skirmish, but these glowing descriptions did
stir my blood.
Then there was an old copy of the "Morte d'Arthur"
that we revelled in. And there were outside enjoyments,
rambles about on Sunday afternoons that we
did not keep as strictly as the people to the eastward.
Mr. Gaynor was full of funny stories about the old
blue laws, as they were called, of having a hen put to
death because she laid an egg on Sunday. But one
that amused us very much was the old couplet:
"The deacon, he whipped the barrel of beer
Because it worked on Sunday."
There was some splendid birch and sassafras beer
made in many families, and though there was a good
deal of whiskey used, numbers of the best men
frowned on habitual drinking.
One of the great amusements on Saturday afternoon
was horse racing. This had to be outside the
town. It created immense enthusiasm. Several of the
young Indians owned fine horses and were proud
enough of them. Dan entered his beautiful Chita, and
after some training and several attempts she won a
race, to his great delight. We had gone out, and I must
say my inmost heart was stirred at the sight, but I had
not thought the laurel wreath would descend to us. It
was a perfect ovation. And that night he came home
much the worse for drinking, and he and father had
quite a desperate quarrel.
"I should like to shoot the mare!" declared
father.
"He'd move heaven and earth to get another," and
mother put her arm over father's shoulder. "Dan is
a pretty good boy in the main, and I'm hoping he will
get a wife some day to steady him."
"Polly Morrison!" flung out father scornfully.
"No, I hope it won't be Polly Morrison."
Polly was a slim, lithe slip of a girl that no two
people ever agreed about. Her skin was of lily fairness
no matter what she did. Her eyes were large, and
although glorious does not seem the proper adjective,
that is what they were. Brown, with golden lights
that could flash and laugh and turn so tender, you were
sure they were in tears. She had a rather wide mouth,
full of curves and dimples. The one thing that laid
her open to criticism was her hair. Somehow red hair
was not in high favor, and though her admirers
quarrelled about it, red it surely was, the deep rich sort
of mahogany red, with a gloss as if the sun shone upon
it. There were great waves from the white parting to
the coil which covered the back of her head. Occasionally
she shook it down, and it was a glistening
cloud about her, looking like something alive. She was
a harum-scarum sort of a girl, could row equal to a
man, ride bareback, run races, dance like a creature
bewitched, go to church on Sunday and look as demure
as a saint.
That summer Chicago was all astir. It didn't matter
to anybody whether Martin Van Buren was President
or not. There were processions of grain coming in,
ox loads, precursors of trains that no one dreamed of
then, bringing it in sheets and blankets, begged of
the housewives when bags were filled, and there was
the crude elevator, the grain hoisted by hand with
block and tackle, and dumped into the hold of the big
Osceola. Twenty-nine hundred bushels to be sent to
Black Rock, New York State, the beginning of the
mighty contribution that was to enrich not only the
city, but the east as well, and in future times to stand
between the world and starvation.
Crowds went to see it. How proud everybody was.
John Gaynor rubbed his hands in glee.
"What did I tell you!" he kept saying in triumph.
"This will sometime be the great city of the world, and
those blasted fools at Washington can't see that we
need anything, not even to have the canal finished.
Well, we will surprise them yet."
He was not much given to swearing, though profanity
seemed rather in the air. The good parsons
preached against it, and some of the best men rarely
used an oath.
For days nothing was talked of but the exploit.
The Osceola had gone off with the cheers of the
crowd. But when the jubilation subsided a little,
new plans were made for the elevator to use
horsepower instead of hand, and to enlarge its
capacity.
Crops of all kinds had been good. The yield of corn
was tremendous. Pigs were in demand; there was
plenty to fatten them. We were almost as likely to
have a boom in these products as there had been
in real estate a few years before.
Mr. Dole had been slaughtering and packing cattle
of both kinds down on Dearborn and South Water
streets. The small log building where he first lived
stood three doors east of the warehouse, but now he
had built a more commodious dwelling. Mr. Thompson
was in his new office and still busy surveying and
mapping out lots, and making trades that, as father
said, kept the log rolling without any money. Mr.
Thomas Church had enlarged his store, and the women
had a gala time going to see the pretty things every
few months when a new stock came in.
The older inhabitants still kept to weaving linsey
woolsey and common grades of woollen, as well as
some of the coarser cotton cloths. Spinning and knitting
was much in vogue, but the girls beginning to
grow up rather protested against the labor. And the
goods coming from the States and abroad were so
pretty and tempting. So butter and eggs were bartered
off, strong sacking stuff, pork and woollen stockings
for the boatmen and the voyagers.
Mr. Carpenter was building a fine house over on
the west side and setting out choice fruits that stirred
others up to emulation. Then we had a daily paper,
the American having started a precarious venture that
most men predicted would be a failure, and "where
could any one find news enough to fill up a daily
paper?" was on the tongues of the objectors. It might
not have been the highest intellectual pabulum, but we
were not educated up to that mark, and somehow we
took to the effort most cordially and wondered how
we could have done without it.
"You can't wash out a hankercheer now an' hang
it on a bush, a'thought everybody knowin' it," grumbled
Grandmother Green, "an' I kin hear all the news
I want on prayer-meetin' night. I hain't got no
money to go foolin' round stores an' other people
wouldn't 'nother if they paid ther' just debts."